Article ; Online: Multiplex Immunosuppressant (ISD) Method for the Measurement of Cyclosporine A, Tacrolimus, Sirolimus/Rapamycin, and Everolimus in Whole Blood Using MassTrak™ Kit.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
2023 Volume 2737, Page(s) 307–318
Abstract: Cyclosporine A, everolimus, sirolimus, and tacrolimus are the most commonly used immunosuppressant drugs in organ transplant and auto-immune patients. The narrow therapeutic window of these immunosuppressant drugs requires close monitoring of drug blood ... ...
Abstract | Cyclosporine A, everolimus, sirolimus, and tacrolimus are the most commonly used immunosuppressant drugs in organ transplant and auto-immune patients. The narrow therapeutic window of these immunosuppressant drugs requires close monitoring of drug blood levels to ensure proper therapeutic response. A quick, robust high-throughput liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was introduced for monitoring whole blood levels of these immunosuppressant drugs with the use of the MassTrak™ Immunosuppressant kit. The assay was carried out in 96-well plate format and requires a simple precipitation step; after which, the supernatant is subjected to liquid chromatography separation (2 min total run time) using a C18 Cartridge column. Identification and quantitation of cyclosporine A, everolimus, sirolimus, and tacrolimus was achieved by employing multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) in positive mode electrospray ionization (ESI). The method exhibits a linear measuring range from 10 to 1500 ng/mL (Cyclosporine A), 1.0-30.0 ng/mL (Everolimus), 1.0-26.0 ng/mL (Sirolimus), and 1.0-30.0 ng/mL (Tacrolimus) and has a within-run and between-run imprecision of <10%. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Immunosuppressive Agents ; Cyclosporine/chemistry ; Tacrolimus ; Everolimus ; Sirolimus ; Chromatography, Liquid/methods ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods ; Drug Monitoring/methods |
Chemical Substances | Immunosuppressive Agents ; Cyclosporine (83HN0GTJ6D) ; Tacrolimus (WM0HAQ4WNM) ; Everolimus (9HW64Q8G6G) ; Sirolimus (W36ZG6FT64) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-12-01 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article |
ISSN | 1940-6029 |
ISSN (online) | 1940-6029 |
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-0716-3541-4_28 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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