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Article ; Online: High Precision Positioning and Rotation Angle Estimation of a Flatbed Truck Based on BDS and Vision.

Yu, Xinli / Ren, Yufei / Yin, Xiaoxv / Meng, Deqiang / Zhang, Haikuan

2024 Volume 24, Issue 6

Abstract: Centimeter-level localization and precise rotation angle estimation for flatbed trucks pose significant challenges in unmanned forklift automated loading scenarios. To address this issue, the study proposed a method for high-precision positioning and ... ...

Abstract	Centimeter-level localization and precise rotation angle estimation for flatbed trucks pose significant challenges in unmanned forklift automated loading scenarios. To address this issue, the study proposed a method for high-precision positioning and rotation angle estimation of flatbed trucks using the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) and vision technology. First, an unmanned forklift equipped with a Time-of-Flight (ToF) camera and a dual-antenna mobile receiver for BDS positioning collected depth images and localization data near the front and rear endpoints of the flatbed. The Deep Dual-Resolution Network-23-slim (DDRNet-23-slim) model was used to segment the flatbed from the depth image and extract the straight lines at the edges of the flatbed using the Hough transform. The algorithm then computed the set of intersection points of the lines. A neighborhood feature vector was designed to identify the endpoint of a flatbed from a set of intersection points using feature screening. Finally, the relative coordinates of the endpoints were converted to a customized forklift navigation coordinate system by BDS positioning. A rotation angle estimation was then performed using the endpoints at the front and rear. Experiments showed that the endpoint positioning error was less than 3 cm, and the rotation angle estimation error was less than 0.3°, which verified the validity and reliability of the method.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-12
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2052857-7
ISSN	1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
ISSN (online)	1424-8220
ISSN	1424-8220
DOI	10.3390/s24061826
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Article ; Online: Lifestyle Factors in the Association of Shift Work and Depression and Anxiety.

Xu, Minzhi / Yin, Xiaoxv / Gong, Yanhong

JAMA network open

2023 Volume 6, Issue 8, Page(s) e2328798

Abstract: Importance: Shift work may lead to adverse health outcomes. Whether shift work is associated with depression and anxiety, and to what extent lifestyle mediates the associations, remains unknown.: Objective: To explore the associations of shift work, ... ...

Abstract	Importance: Shift work may lead to adverse health outcomes. Whether shift work is associated with depression and anxiety, and to what extent lifestyle mediates the associations, remains unknown. Objective: To explore the associations of shift work, its type, frequency, and working years with anxiety and depression and to examine the potential mediating role of lifestyles. Design, setting, and participants: This cohort study included 175 543 employed or self-employed workers who participated in the UK Biobank baseline survey (2006-2010). Data analysis was conducted from November 2022 to January 2023. Exposures: Employment and shift work status information was obtained from baseline. Lifestyles included smoking, physical activity, alcohol consumption, dietary characteristics, sleep duration, sedentary time, and body mass index (BMI). Main outcomes and measures: Depression and anxiety were identified based on electronic health records. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to calculate the association of shift work with anxiety and depression, and cause mediation analyses we used to test the mediating role of lifestyle factors in this association. Results: Of the 175 543 included participants (mean [SD] age, 52.6 [7.1] years; 88 290 men [50.3%]; 167 495 White participants [95.4%]), 27 637 participants (16.2%) reported shift work. During a median (IQR) follow-up of 9.06 (8.35-9.75) years, 3956 workers (2.3%) developed depression and 2838 (1.7%) developed anxiety. In the fully adjusted model, individuals who reported engaging in shift work, or shift workers, had a higher risk of depression (HR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.12-1.33; P < .001) and anxiety (HR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.04-1.28; P < .001), and the risk was positively associated with shift frequency. Among shift workers, there was no significant difference between night shifts and nonnight shifts. In the dose-association analyses, years of shift work were negatively associated with the risk of depression and anxiety. Smoking, sedentary time, BMI, and sleep duration were identified as the main potentially modifiable mediators. These mediators together explained 31.3% of the association between shift work and depression and 21.2% of the association between shift work and anxiety. Conclusions and relevance: In this cohort study, shift work was significantly associated with a higher risk of depression and anxiety, and lifestyle factors partially mediated the associations. These findings not only support that shift work should be considered an occupational hazard, but also provide evidence for the urgent need for the development of public health interventions that promote healthy lifestyles aimed at improving the mental health of shift workers.
MeSH term(s)	Male ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Cohort Studies ; Shift Work Schedule/adverse effects ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/etiology ; Life Style ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; Anxiety/etiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-08-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2574-3805
ISSN (online)	2574-3805
DOI	10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.28798
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Article ; Online: Prevalence of occupational injury and its associated factors among emergency department physicians in China: A large sample, cross-sectional study.

Wu, Jianxiong / Wang, Jing / Li, Qinnan / Gong, Yanhong / Luo, Jun / Yin, Xiaoxv

Preventive medicine

2024 Volume 180, Page(s) 107878

Abstract: Background: Medical personnel, particularly emergency department (ED) physicians, face a variety of occupational hazards. However, the current state of occupational injuries among ED physicians remains unknown. This study aimed to assess the ... ...

Abstract	Background: Medical personnel, particularly emergency department (ED) physicians, face a variety of occupational hazards. However, the current state of occupational injuries among ED physicians remains unknown. This study aimed to assess the occupational injury of Chinese ED physicians and to identify its associated factors. Methods: From July to August 2018, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in Chinese emergency departments. A structured questionnaire covering sociodemographic characteristics, individual health behaviours, and work-related characteristics was completed by 10,457 ED physicians. Binary logistic regression was used to analyse the factors associated with occupational injuries. Results: In this study, 81.13% of ED physicians reported occupational injuries in the previous 12 months. All participants who had experienced occupational injuries had suffered verbal violence. Among physicians who experienced at least one injury, 76.57% and 71.30% reported injuries sustained while moving patients and from falls, slips, and sprains during office visits, respectively. Occupational injuries were significantly associated with gender, education level, drinking behaviour, sleep quality, the frequency of night shifts per month, self-perceived physician shortage, and work-family conflict. Physicians who experienced effort-reward imbalance were at a higher risk of occupational injury. Conclusion: In China, occupational injuries are common among ED physicians. Individual factors as well as work-related factors are independently linked to occupational injuries. To reduce the rate of occupational injuries among ED physicians, health policymakers and healthcare facility managers should consider multi-injury interventions.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Occupational Injuries/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Physicians ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	184600-0
ISSN	1096-0260 ; 0091-7435
ISSN (online)	1096-0260
ISSN	0091-7435
DOI	10.1016/j.ypmed.2024.107878
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Zs.A 878: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Prevalence of self-medication with antibiotics and its related factors among the general public and health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in China.

Li, Qinnan / Wu, Jianxiong / Chen, Zhenyuan / Wang, Jing / Gong, Yanhong / Yin, Xiaoxv

American journal of infection control

2024

Abstract: Background: Self-medication with antibiotics (SMA) is a common public health concern. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of SMA in the general public and health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic and identify the associated factors.: ... ...

Abstract	Background: Self-medication with antibiotics (SMA) is a common public health concern. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of SMA in the general public and health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic and identify the associated factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from October 28, 2022, to November 6, 2022. Logistics regression analysis was used to examine the associated factors. Results: The rate of SMA was 10.25% in the general public and 12.69% in health professionals. For the public, those who perceived themselves as average or good health, had moderate antibiotic knowledge, and had easy access to nearby health facilities were less likely to SMA; while those who live in rural areas, found it easy to purchase antibiotics without prescriptions, and those who frequently encountered antibiotics recommended by pharmacy staff were more likely to SMA. For health professionals, those who were female, perceived themselves as good health, had moderate or high antibiotic knowledge, and had easy access to health facilities were less likely to SMA; while those who found it easy to purchase antibiotics without prescriptions were more likely to SMA. Conclusions: SMA is prevalent in both the general public and health professionals. Promoting the rational use of antibiotics requires joint participation and effort.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	392362-9
ISSN	1527-3296 ; 0196-6553
ISSN (online)	1527-3296
ISSN	0196-6553
DOI	10.1016/j.ajic.2024.02.008
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Zs.A 1773: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Association of socioeconomic status and a broad combination of lifestyle factors with adult-onset asthma: a cohort study.

Fan, Zina / Xu, Minzhi / Chen, Shanquan / Wang, Jing / Gong, Yanhong / Feng, Xinglin / Yin, Xiaoxv

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice

2024

Abstract: Background: The prevalence of asthma is gradually increasing worldwide and there are socioeconomic inequalities in the risk of developing asthma.: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate whether the lifestyle is associated with asthma in adults, as ... ...

Abstract	Background: The prevalence of asthma is gradually increasing worldwide and there are socioeconomic inequalities in the risk of developing asthma. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate whether the lifestyle is associated with asthma in adults, as well as whether and to what extent healthy lifestyles may modify socioeconomic status (SES) inequities in asthma. Methods: This study included a total of 223951 participants from the UK Biobank. Smoking, physical activity, alcohol consumption, healthy diet patterns, sedentary time, and sleep duration items were used to construct the lifestyle score. Income, education, and occupation were used to assess SES. Cases of adult-onset asthma were identified based on electronic health records. The Cox proportional hazards regression was used to explore the association of socioeconomic inequality and lifestyle factors with asthma. Results: Compared with the most healthy lifestyle category, the HRs (95% CIs) of the moderately healthy lifestyle and least healthy lifestyle categories for asthma were 1.08 (1.01-1.15) and 1.29 (1.20-1.39), respectively. A significant interaction (P Conclusions: Unhealthy lifestyle factors are associated with an increased risk of asthma in adults, and socioeconomically disadvantaged groups are more negatively affected by unhealthy lifestyles. Public health strategies for asthma prevention may need to be tailored according to socioeconomic status, and social policies to reduce poverty are needed alongside lifestyle interventions in areas of deprivation.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2843237-X
ISSN	2213-2201 ; 2213-2198
ISSN (online)	2213-2201
ISSN	2213-2198
DOI	10.1016/j.jaip.2024.04.009
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Zs.A 7086: Show issues

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Article ; Online: L-shaped association between lean body mass to visceral fat mass ratio with hyperuricemia: a cross-sectional study.

Li, Longti / Shao, Ya / Zhong, Huiqin / Wang, Yu / Zhang, Rong / Gong, Boxiong / Yin, Xiaoxv

Lipids in health and disease

2024 Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 116

Abstract: Background: Insufficient attention has been given to examining the correlation between body composition and hyperuricemia, leading to inconsistent findings. The primary objective of this research is to explore the association between lean body mass ... ...

Abstract	Background: Insufficient attention has been given to examining the correlation between body composition and hyperuricemia, leading to inconsistent findings. The primary objective of this research is to explore the association between lean body mass index (LMI), visceral fat mass index (VFMI), and hyperuricemia. A specific emphasis will be placed on assessing the link between the ratio of lean body mass to visceral fat mass (LMI/VFMI) and hyperuricemia. Methods: The present study employed a cross-sectional design and involved a total of 9,646 individuals who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). To explore the associations among the variables, logistic and linear regressions were employed. Additionally, subgroup analyses and sensitivity analyses were conducted based on various characteristics. Results: The results showed that LMI was positively associated with hyperuricemia (for Per-SD: OR = 1.88, 95%CI: 1.75, 2.01; for quartiles [Q4:Q1]: OR = 5.37, 95%CI: 4.31, 6.69). Meanwhile, VFMI showed a positive association with hyperuricemia (for Per-SD: OR = 2.02, 95%CI: 1.88, 2.16; for quartiles [Q4:Q1]: OR =8.37, 95%CI: 6.70, 10.47). When considering the effects of In LMI/VFMI, an L-shaped negative association with hyperuricemia was observed (for Per-SD: OR = 0.45, 95%CI: 0.42, 0.49; for quartiles [Q4:Q1]: OR = 0.16, 95%CI: 0.13, 0.20). Subgroup and sensitivity analyses demonstrated the robustness of this association across different subgroups. Additionally, the segmented regression analysis indicated a saturation effect of 5.64 for the In LMI/VFMI with hyperuricemia (OR = 0.20, 95%CI: 0.17, 0.24). For every 2.72-fold increase of In LMI/VFMI, the risk of hyperuricemia was reduced by 80%. Conclusion: The LMI/VFMI ratio is non-linearly associated with serum uric acid. Whether this association is causal needs to be confirmed in further longitudinal studies or Mendelian randomization.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Nutrition Surveys ; Hyperuricemia ; Intra-Abdominal Fat ; Uric Acid ; Body Composition ; Body Mass Index
Chemical Substances	Uric Acid (268B43MJ25)
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-20
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2091381-3
ISSN	1476-511X ; 1476-511X
ISSN (online)	1476-511X
ISSN	1476-511X
DOI	10.1186/s12944-024-02111-2
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Article ; Online: Prevalence and related factors of non-adherence to antibiotics among the general public: a cross-sectional study in China.

Li, Qinnan / Wu, Jianxiong / Wang, Jing / Gong, Yanhong / Yin, Xiaoxv

Expert review of anti-infective therapy

2023 Volume 21, Issue 12, Page(s) 1383–1388

Abstract: Objectives: This study aims to assess the prevalence and associated factors of non-adherence to antibiotics (NAA) during COVID-19.: Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from 28 October 2022 to 6 November 2022. A structured questionnaire was ...

Abstract	Objectives: This study aims to assess the prevalence and associated factors of non-adherence to antibiotics (NAA) during COVID-19. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from 28 October 2022 to 6 November 2022. A structured questionnaire was widely distributed on an online survey platform. Of the 8664 respondents, 7730 were included in the final analysis. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the associated factors of NAA. Results: Of the 7730 participants, 17.83% reported antibiotic use in the past month, of which 53.05% had NAA. Those who aged over 60 years old, perceived their economy as good, had moderate or good antibiotic knowledge, and with high convenience to medical services and medicines were less likely to NAA ( Conclusion: The prevalence of NAA remains at high levels in the general public. Targeted health education needs to be conducted in communities, pharmacies and health facilities to overcome misconceptions about antibiotics and to encourage people to seek formal medical care when ill, in order to improve public adherence to antibiotics.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Prevalence ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; China/epidemiology
Chemical Substances	Anti-Bacterial Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-24
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2181279-2
ISSN	1744-8336 ; 1478-7210
ISSN (online)	1744-8336
ISSN	1478-7210
DOI	10.1080/14787210.2023.2268280
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Zs.A 6106: Show issues

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Article: Ginsenoside Rb1 Attenuates Triptolide-Induced Cytotoxicity in HL-7702 Cells

Peng, Hulinyue / You, Longtai / Yang, Chunjing / Wang, Kaixin / Liu, Manting / Yin, Dongge / Xu, Yuchen / Dong, Xiaoxv / Yin, Xingbin / Ni, Jian

Frontiers in pharmacology

2022 Volume 12, Page(s) 723784

Abstract: Triptolide (TP) is the major bioactive compound extracted ... ...

Abstract	Triptolide (TP) is the major bioactive compound extracted from
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-03
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2587355-6
ISSN	1663-9812
ISSN	1663-9812
DOI	10.3389/fphar.2021.723784
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Article: Association between neck circumference and diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Li, Dandan / Zhao, Yuxin / Zhang, Lifang / You, Qiqi / Jiang, Qingqing / Yin, Xiaoxv / Cao, Shiyi

Diabetology & metabolic syndrome

2023 Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 133

Abstract: Background: Despite that several original researchers have investigated the association between neck circumference (NC) and the risk of diabetes mellitus (DM), their results remain controversial. This review aimed to quantitatively determine the risk of ...

Abstract	Background: Despite that several original researchers have investigated the association between neck circumference (NC) and the risk of diabetes mellitus (DM), their results remain controversial. This review aimed to quantitatively determine the risk of DM in relation to the NC. Methods: We conducted a literature search of PubMed, Embase, and the Web of Science from these databases' inception through September 2022 to identify observational studies that examined the association between NC and the risk of DM. A meta-analysis of the random-effects model was applied to combine the results of the enrolled studies. Results: Sixteen observational studies involving 4,764 patients with DM and 26,159 participants were assessed. The pooled results revealed that NC was significantly associated with the risk of type 2 DM (T2DM) (OR = 2.17; 95% CI: 1.30-3.62) and gestational DM (GDM) (OR = 1.31; 95% CI: 1.17-1.48). Subgroup analysis revealed that after controlling for BMI, the relationship between the NC and T2DM remained statistically significant (OR = 1.94; 95% CI: 1.35-2.79). Moreover, the pooled OR of T2DM was found to be 1.16 (95% CI: 1.07-1.27) for an increment per each centimeter in the NC. Conclusions: Integrated epidemiological evidence supports the hypothesis that a greater NC is associated with an increased risk of T2DM and GDM.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-21
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2518786-7
ISSN	1758-5996
ISSN	1758-5996
DOI	10.1186/s13098-023-01111-z
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Article ; Online: Engagement in leisure activities and cognitive function by socioeconomic groups in China: A prospective cohort study.

Xu, Minzhi / Zhou, Ying / Yan, Qin / Ke, Pan / Yin, Xiaoxv / Gong, Yanhong

Journal of affective disorders

2023 Volume 327, Page(s) 362–367

Abstract: Objective: To investigate whether the effects of leisure activities on cognition differ among socioeconomic groups and the effects of changes in the frequency of habitual leisure activities on cognition.: Methods: We included 5869 older adults from ... ...

Abstract	Objective: To investigate whether the effects of leisure activities on cognition differ among socioeconomic groups and the effects of changes in the frequency of habitual leisure activities on cognition. Methods: We included 5869 older adults from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (2008-2014). Five typical leisure activities were used to calculate the Leisure Activity Index (LAI). The Mini-Mental State Examination was used to assess cognition. Latent class analysis was used to construct the overall socioeconomic status (SES). Cox proportional hazard regression was applied to explore the associations and further stratified the analysis by SES. Results: Participants in the highest quartile of LAI had a 50 % lower risk of developing cognitive impairment compared with the lowest quartile of LAI (HR: 0.50, 95 % CI: 0.40-0.62) (P Conclusions: Leisure activities may have significant benefits in preventing cognitive impairment. However, promoting leisure activities alone may not substantially reduce socioeconomic inequalities in cognitive health. Measures addressing the social determinants of cognitive health still need to be further explored.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Cognition ; Cognitive Dysfunction/psychology ; Social Class ; Leisure Activities/psychology ; China
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-09
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	135449-8
ISSN	1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
ISSN (online)	1573-2517
ISSN	0165-0327
DOI	10.1016/j.jad.2023.02.026
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