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  1. Article ; Online: Childcare-policy responses in the COVID-19 pandemic

    Blum, Sonja / Dobrotić, Ivana

    European Societies

    unpacking cross-country variation

    2020  , Page(s) 1–19

    Keywords Geography, Planning and Development ; Demography ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Informa UK Limited
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ISSN 1461-6696
    DOI 10.1080/14616696.2020.1831572
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article: The lesson learned from COVID-19 and the climate crisis is not to let experts decide on policies: a response to Robert C. Schmidt.

    Toeller, Annette Elisabeth / Blum, Sonja / Boecher, Michael / Loer, Kathrin

    Journal of environmental studies and sciences

    2021  Volume 12, Issue 2, Page(s) 284–290

    Abstract: This is a response to the commentary by Robert C. Schmidt in this journal, in which the author suggests that for specific problems such as climate change or the current pandemic, decisions on policies should be made by scientific experts rather than by ... ...

    Abstract This is a response to the commentary by Robert C. Schmidt in this journal, in which the author suggests that for specific problems such as climate change or the current pandemic, decisions on policies should be made by scientific experts rather than by politicians. We argue that such ideas, which were brought up in the late 1960s and reconsidered more recently, do not take sufficient account of the nature of science politics, and their interaction. Furthermore, problem structures and resulting challenges for science and politics are not similar, but essentially different between climate change and the pandemic. Therefore, different solutions to the problems are required. There is a need to improve politics' reliable recourse to scientific evidence in many cases. Yet, giving scientific experts such a strong position in decision-making ignores that most decisions, even if based on the state of scientific evidence (if there
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2600077-5
    ISSN 2190-6491 ; 2190-6483
    ISSN (online) 2190-6491
    ISSN 2190-6483
    DOI 10.1007/s13412-021-00737-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Delusions and the Right Hemisphere: A Review of the Case for the Right Hemisphere as a Mediator of Reality-Based Belief.

    Gurin, Lindsey / Blum, Sonja

    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences

    2017  Volume 29, Issue 3, Page(s) 225–235

    Abstract: Delusions are beliefs that remain fixed despite evidence that they are incorrect. Although the precise neural mechanism of delusional belief remains to be elucidated, there is a predominance of right-hemisphere lesions among patients with delusional ... ...

    Abstract Delusions are beliefs that remain fixed despite evidence that they are incorrect. Although the precise neural mechanism of delusional belief remains to be elucidated, there is a predominance of right-hemisphere lesions among patients with delusional syndromes accompanied by structural pathology, suggesting that right-hemisphere lesions, or networks with key nodes in the right hemisphere, may be playing a role. The authors discuss the potential theoretical basis and empiric support for a specific right-hemisphere role in delusion production, drawing on its roles in pragmatic communication; perceptual integration; attentional surveillance and anomaly/novelty detection; and belief updating.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1036340-3
    ISSN 1545-7222 ; 0895-0172
    ISSN (online) 1545-7222
    ISSN 0895-0172
    DOI 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.16060118
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 2633: Show issues Location:
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  4. Book ; Thesis: Familienpolitik als Reformprozess

    Blum, Sonja

    Deutschland und Österreich im Vergleich

    (Familie und Familienwissenschaft)

    2012  

    Author's details Sonja Blum
    Series title Familie und Familienwissenschaft
    Keywords Family policy ; Reform ; Familienpolitik ; Familienleistungsausgleich ; Elternzeit ; Kinderbetreuungseinrichtung ; Vergleich ; Deutschland ; Österreich
    Language Undetermined
    Size 304 S, graph. Darst., 240 mm x 168 mm, 512 g
    Edition 1.Aufl.
    Publisher Springer VS
    Publishing place Wiesbaden
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Zugl.: Münster, Univ., Diss., 2011
    ISBN 3531193686 ; 9783531193687 ; 9783531193694 ; 3531193694
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  5. Book ; Online: Kindererziehungszeiten in der Alterssicherung

    Blank, Florian / Blum, Sonja

    ein Vergleich sechs europäischer Länder

    (Working paper / Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung ; Nr. 209 (Februar 2017))

    2017  

    Abstract: Die Rentensysteme verschiedener Länder stellen in unterschiedlichem Maße einen Zusammenhang zwischen Erwerbskarriere und Rentenleistungen her. Dieser Zusammenhang wird teils durch Maßnahmen durchbrochen, die Abweichungen von einer "normalen" ... ...

    Author's details Florian Blank, Sonja Blum
    Series title Working paper / Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung ; Nr. 209 (Februar 2017)
    Abstract Die Rentensysteme verschiedener Länder stellen in unterschiedlichem Maße einen Zusammenhang zwischen Erwerbskarriere und Rentenleistungen her. Dieser Zusammenhang wird teils durch Maßnahmen durchbrochen, die Abweichungen von einer "normalen" Erwerbsbiografie ausgleichen sollen. Das betrifft auch Phasen der Kindererziehung. Durch eine rentenrechtliche Berücksichtigung von Auszeiten wegen Familienphasen oder von einer zeitweisen Reduktion von Erwerbsarbeit können Rentenlücken ausgeglichen und auch der Gender Pension Gap, die Lücke zwischen den Renten von Frauen und Männern, verringert werden. Das Working Paper unterscheidet Typen des Ausgleichs von Kindererziehungszeiten und stellt die Regelungen in sechs Ländern dar (Dänemark, Deutschland, Italien, die Niederlande, Österreich und Schweden). Es berücksichtigt dabei auch aktuelle Arbeitsmarktentwicklungen sowie Regelungen zu Familienphasen wie etwa Elternzeit oder Elterngeld.
    Language German
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Publisher Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut
    Publishing place Düsseldorf
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  6. Book ; Online ; Thesis: Familienpolitik als Reformprozess

    Blum, Sonja

    Deutschland und Österreich im Vergleich

    (Familie und Familienwissenschaft)

    2012  

    Abstract: ... untersucht Sonja Blum die Reformprozesse in der Elternzeit sowie der öffentlichen Kinderbetreuung, darunter z ...

    Author's details Sonja Blum
    Series title Familie und Familienwissenschaft
    Abstract Die Familienpolitik stellte während der letzten Jahre sowohl in Deutschland als auch in Österreich eines der Politikfelder mit der höchsten Reformtätigkeit dar. Für die vergleichende Wohlfahrtsstaatsforschung kam dies überraschend, war doch regelmäßig auf die Reformunfähigkeit der sogenannten konservativen, familialistischen Wohlfahrtsstaaten v.a. im Bereich neuer sozialer Risiken wie der Vereinbarkeit von Familie und Beruf hingewiesen worden. Wie also sind diese plötzlichen, weitreichenden Reformen zu erklären? Um dies zu beantworten, untersucht Sonja Blum die Reformprozesse in der Elternzeit sowie der öffentlichen Kinderbetreuung, darunter z.B. die Einführung des Elterngelds in Deutschland 2007 oder die Einführung des einkommensabhängigen Kinderbetreuungsgelds in Österreich 2010. Das Buch zeichnet ein umfassendes Bild der veränderten Determinanten von Familienpolitik in beiden Ländern, darunter v.a. neue Akteurskonstellationen, neue Ideen sowie vertikale und horizontale Policytransfers im Kontext eines verstärkten familienpolitischen Engagements der Europäischen Union.
    Keywords Social sciences ; Politik Soziologie
    Language German
    Size Online-Ressource
    Publisher Springer VS
    Publishing place Wiesbaden
    Document type Book ; Online ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Univ., Diss.--Münster, 2011
    Note Description based upon print version of record
    ISBN 9783531193687 ; 9783531193694 ; 3531193686 ; 3531193694
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-531-19369-4
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  7. Book ; Online ; Thesis: Familienpolitik als Reformprozess

    Blum, Sonja

    Deutschland und Österreich im Vergleich

    (Familie und Familienwissenschaft)

    2012  

    Abstract: ... untersucht Sonja Blum die Reformprozesse in der Elternzeit sowie der öffentlichen Kinderbetreuung, darunter z ...

    Author's details Sonja Blum
    Series title Familie und Familienwissenschaft
    Abstract Die Familienpolitik stellte während der letzten Jahre sowohl in Deutschland als auch in Österreich eines der Politikfelder mit der höchsten Reformtätigkeit dar. Für die vergleichende Wohlfahrtsstaatsforschung kam dies überraschend, war doch regelmäßig auf die Reformunfähigkeit der sogenannten konservativen, familialistischen Wohlfahrtsstaaten v.a. im Bereich neuer sozialer Risiken wie der Vereinbarkeit von Familie und Beruf hingewiesen worden. Wie also sind diese plötzlichen, weitreichenden Reformen zu erklären? Um dies zu beantworten, untersucht Sonja Blum die Reformprozesse in der Elternzeit sowie der öffentlichen Kinderbetreuung, darunter z.B. die Einführung des Elterngelds in Deutschland 2007 oder die Einführung des einkommensabhängigen Kinderbetreuungsgelds in Österreich 2010. Das Buch zeichnet ein umfassendes Bild der veränderten Determinanten von Familienpolitik in beiden Ländern, darunter v.a. neue Akteurskonstellationen, neue Ideen sowie vertikale und horizontale Policytransfers im Kontext eines verstärkten familienpolitischen Engagements der Europäischen Union.
    Keywords Social sciences ; Politik # Soziologie
    Language German
    Size Online-Ressource
    Publisher Springer VS
    Publishing place Wiesbaden
    Document type Book ; Online ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Univ., Diss.--Münster, 2011
    Note Description based upon print version of record
    ISBN 9783531193687 ; 9783531193694 ; 3531193686 ; 3531193694
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-531-19369-4
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  8. Article ; Online: Effect of quantitative versus qualitative neuromuscular blockade monitoring on rocuronium consumption in patients undergoing abdominal and gynecological surgery: a retrospective cohort study.

    Blum, Lea Valeska / Steeger, Ellen / Iken, Sonja / Lotz, Gösta / Zinn, Sebastian / Piekarski, Florian / Zacharowski, Kai / Raimann, Florian Jürgen

    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing

    2022  Volume 37, Issue 2, Page(s) 509–516

    Abstract: The level of neuromuscular blockade can be assessed by subjective (qualitative) and objective (quantitative) methods. This study aims to compare the dosage of the neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) rocuronium and the need for reversion by sugammadex ... ...

    Abstract The level of neuromuscular blockade can be assessed by subjective (qualitative) and objective (quantitative) methods. This study aims to compare the dosage of the neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) rocuronium and the need for reversion by sugammadex between those methods. A retrospective, observational analysis was conducted. In the tactile qualitative-neuromuscular monitoring-group (tactile NMM) (n = 244), muscle contractions were assessed tactilely. In the quantitative neuromuscular monitoring-group (n = 295), contractions were accessed using an acceleromyograph. Primary endpoints were dosage of rocuronium per minute operation-time (milligram per kilogram bodyweight per minute (mg/kgBW/min)), count of repeated rocuronium administrations and use of sugammadex. Secondary endpoints were: NMM use before repeated NMBA application or extubation, time to extubation, post-operative oxygen demand. A total of n = 539 patients were included. n = 244 patients were examined with tactile NMM and 295 patients by quantitative NMM. Quantitative NMM use resulted in significantly lower rocuronium dosing (tactile NMM: 0.01 (± 0.007) mg/kgBW/min vs. quantitative NMM: 0.008 (± 0.006) mg/kgBW/min (p < 0.001)). In quantitative NMM use fewer repetitions of rocuronium application were necessary (tactile NMM: 83% (n = 202) vs. quantitative NMM: 71% (n = 208) p = 0.007). Overall, 24% (n = 58) in the tactile NMM-group, and 20% (n = 60) in the quantitative NMM-group received sugammadex ((p = 0.3), OR: 1.21 (0.81-1.82)). Significantly fewer patients in the quantitative NMM-group required oxygen-supply postoperative (quantitative NMM: 43% (n = 120)) vs. tactile NMM: 57% (n = 128)) (p = 0.002). The use of quantitative assessment of NMBA results in a lower overall dosage and requires fewer repetitions of rocuronium application. Therefore, quantitative monitoring systems should be used to monitor NMBA intraoperatively to reduce NMBA dosing, while achieving continuous neuromuscular blockade.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Rocuronium ; Sugammadex ; Neuromuscular Monitoring ; Retrospective Studies ; gamma-Cyclodextrins ; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents ; Androstanols ; Neuromuscular Blockade/methods ; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents ; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures
    Chemical Substances Rocuronium (WRE554RFEZ) ; Sugammadex (361LPM2T56) ; gamma-Cyclodextrins ; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents ; Androstanols ; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-20
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1418733-4
    ISSN 1573-2614 ; 1387-1307 ; 0748-1977
    ISSN (online) 1573-2614
    ISSN 1387-1307 ; 0748-1977
    DOI 10.1007/s10877-022-00909-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 2054: Show issues Location:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
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  9. Article ; Online: Aphasia due to isolated infarction of the corpus callosum.

    Saba, Sami / Blum, Sonja

    BMJ case reports

    2014  Volume 2014

    Abstract: A 63-year-old man with an isolated infarction of the corpus callosum developed expressive aphasia in addition to the deficits traditionally associated with a disconnection syndrome. ...

    Abstract A 63-year-old man with an isolated infarction of the corpus callosum developed expressive aphasia in addition to the deficits traditionally associated with a disconnection syndrome.
    MeSH term(s) Aphasia, Broca/diagnosis ; Aphasia, Broca/etiology ; Cerebral Infarction/complications ; Cerebral Infarction/diagnosis ; Corpus Callosum/blood supply ; Corpus Callosum/pathology ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-06-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ISSN 1757-790X
    ISSN (online) 1757-790X
    DOI 10.1136/bcr-2014-204316
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Antigen-specific immune reactions by expanded CD8

    Deschler, Katharina / Rademacher, Judith / Lacher, Sonja M / Huth, Alina / Utzt, Markus / Krebs, Stefan / Blum, Helmut / Haibel, Hildrun / Proft, Fabian / Protopopov, Mikhail / Rodriguez, Valeria Rios / Beltrán, Eduardo / Poddubnyy, Denis / Dornmair, Klaus

    Journal of autoimmunity

    2022  Volume 133, Page(s) 102901

    Abstract: Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that is tightly linked to HLA-B*27 but the pathophysiological basis of this link is still unknown. It is discussed whether either the instability of HLA-B*27 molecules triggers predominantly ... ...

    Abstract Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that is tightly linked to HLA-B*27 but the pathophysiological basis of this link is still unknown. It is discussed whether either the instability of HLA-B*27 molecules triggers predominantly innate immune reactions or yet unknown antigenic peptides presented by HLA-B*27 induce adaptive autoimmune reactions by CD8
    MeSH term(s) CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes ; HLA-B Antigens
    Chemical Substances HLA-B Antigens
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639452-8
    ISSN 1095-9157 ; 0896-8411
    ISSN (online) 1095-9157
    ISSN 0896-8411
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaut.2022.102901
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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