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  1. Article: Flexible employment relationships and careers in times of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Spurk, Daniel / Straub, Caroline

    Journal of vocational behavior

    2020  Volume 119, Page(s) 103435

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic represents a crisis that affects several aspects of people's lives around the globe. Most of the affected countries took several measures, like lockdowns, business shutdowns, hygiene regulations, social distancing, school and ... ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic represents a crisis that affects several aspects of people's lives around the globe. Most of the affected countries took several measures, like lockdowns, business shutdowns, hygiene regulations, social distancing, school and university closings, or mobility tracking as a means of slowing down the distribution of COVID-19. These measures are expected to show short-term and long-term effects on people's working lives. However, most media reports focused on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in work arrangements (e.g., short-time work, flexible location and hours) for workers in a regular employment relationship. We here focus on workers in flexible employment relationships (e.g. temporary agency work and other forms of subcontracted labor, as well as new forms of working, such as in the gig economy). Specifically, we will discuss (a) how the work and careers of individuals in flexible employment relationships might get affected by the COVID-19 pandemic; (b) outline ideas how to examine period effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the work and careers of those individuals, and (c) outline how the pandemic can contribute to the ramification of flexible employment relationships.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 1470972-7
    ISSN 1095-9084 ; 0001-8791
    ISSN (online) 1095-9084
    ISSN 0001-8791
    DOI 10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103435
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Flexible employment relationships and careers in times of the COVID-19 pandemic

    Spurk, Daniel / Straub, Caroline

    Spurk, Daniel; Straub, Caroline (2020). Flexible employment relationships and careers in times of the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of vocational behavior, 119, p. 103435. Academic Press 10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103435

    2020  

    Keywords 150 Psychology ; 300 Social sciences ; sociology & anthropology ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Academic Press
    Publishing country ch
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Flexible employment relationships and careers in times of the COVID-19 pandemic

    Spurk, Daniel / Straub, Caroline

    Journal of Vocational Behavior

    2020  Volume 119, Page(s) 103435

    Keywords Applied Psychology ; Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management ; Education ; Life-span and Life-course Studies ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1470972-7
    ISSN 1095-9084 ; 0001-8791
    ISSN (online) 1095-9084
    ISSN 0001-8791
    DOI 10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103435
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article: Flexible employment relationships and careers in times of the COVID-19 pandemic

    Spurk, Daniel / Straub, Caroline

    J Vocat Behav

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic represents a crisis that affects several aspects of people's lives around the globe. Most of the affected countries took several measures, like lockdowns, business shutdowns, hygiene regulations, social distancing, school and ... ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic represents a crisis that affects several aspects of people's lives around the globe. Most of the affected countries took several measures, like lockdowns, business shutdowns, hygiene regulations, social distancing, school and university closings, or mobility tracking as a means of slowing down the distribution of COVID-19. These measures are expected to show short-term and long-term effects on people's working lives. However, most media reports focused on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in work arrangements (e.g., short-time work, flexible location and hours) for workers in a regular employment relationship. We here focus on workers in flexible employment relationships (e.g. temporary agency work and other forms of subcontracted labor, as well as new forms of working, such as in the gig economy). Specifically, we will discuss (a) how the work and careers of individuals in flexible employment relationships might get affected by the COVID-19 pandemic; (b) outline ideas how to examine period effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the work and careers of those individuals, and (c) outline how the pandemic can contribute to the ramification of flexible employment relationships.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #197786
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article: The dark triad and competitive psychological climate at work

    Spurk, Daniel / Hirschi, Andreas

    European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology

    A model of reciprocal relationships in dependence of age and organization change

    2018  Volume 27, Issue 6, Page(s) 736–751

    Abstract: Integrating an interactionist model of personality development, the cumulative continuity model of personality development, and selection-evocation-manipulation theory, the present study analysed reciprocal relations of the Dark Triad common core and its ...

    Title translation Die Dunkle Triade und das psychologische Wettbewerbsklima bei der Arbeit: Ein Modell der wechselseitigen Beziehungen in Abhängigkeit von Alter und Organisationsveränderungen (DeepL)
    Abstract Integrating an interactionist model of personality development, the cumulative continuity model of personality development, and selection-evocation-manipulation theory, the present study analysed reciprocal relations of the Dark Triad common core and its sub-traits of narcissism, psychopathy, and Machiavellianism with competitive psychological climate. Moreover, within a large (N = 1,185) and longitudinal sample of employees from Germany, latent cross-lagged panel analyses were applied to analyse the moderating roles of age and organization change (i.e., organizational turnover). Overall, results revealed positive reciprocal relations between the Dark Triad common core, its sub-traits, and competitive psychological climate. The Dark Triad common core and Machiavellianism were more stable within the older (50-59 years) compared to the younger (25-34 years) age group. However, we found no age differences for the relation between competitive psychological climate and change in the Dark Triad common core or its sub-traits. Among employees who changed organizations, the Dark Triad common core, narcissism, and psychopathy were more strongly positively related to the change in competitive psychological climate than in the non-change group. This suggests stronger selection compared to evocation-manipulation effects for individuals with high values in the Dark Triad common core, narcissism, and psychopathy, but not for Machiavellianism.
    Keywords Arbeitsbedingungen ; Dark Triad ; Dunkle Triade ; Employee Turnover ; Longitudinal Studies ; Längsschnittuntersuchungen ; Machiavellianism ; Machiavellismus ; Narcissism ; Narzissmus ; Organisationsklima ; Organisationsveränderung ; Organizational Change ; Organizational Climate ; Personalfluktuation ; Personality ; Persönlichkeit ; Psychopathie ; Psychopathy ; Working Conditions
    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1482546-6
    ISSN 1464-0643 ; 1359-432X
    ISSN (online) 1464-0643
    ISSN 1359-432X
    DOI 10.1080/1359432X.2018.1515200
    Database PSYNDEX

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  6. Article ; Online: Farmers’ innovativeness and positive affirmation as main drivers of adoption of soil fertility management practices – evidence across sites in Africa

    Spurk, Christoph / Koch, Carmen / Bürgin, Reto / Chikopela, Louis / Konaté, Famagan / Nyabuga, George / Sarpong, Daniel Bruce / Sousa, Fernando / Fliessbach, Andreas

    2023  

    Abstract: Purpose: Declining soil fertility is worrying in sub-Saharan Africa. Various technologies serve to mitigate or rebuild soil fertility, but uptake by farmers, especially smallholders, is low. The study addresses this adoption problem in a novel way, ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Declining soil fertility is worrying in sub-Saharan Africa. Various technologies serve to mitigate or rebuild soil fertility, but uptake by farmers, especially smallholders, is low. The study addresses this adoption problem in a novel way, assessing empirically many factors from various domains (economic, sociodemographic, individual, institutional, networks and information sources) to identify what drives adoption. Design/Methodology/Approach: The panel study used data from baseline and end line surveys with 1870 smallholders in Ghana, Kenya, Mali, and Zambia. Quantitative data were analysed simultaneously via logistic regression, complemented by qualitative interviews. The study demonstrates the advantage of panel studies, as they can measure changes in practice or in farmers’ attitudes. Findings: Individual factors, for example innovativeness, perception about soil fertility and correct knowledge, have the biggest influence on adoption. Socio-demographic and economic factors, by contrast, play hardly any role, as do individual information sources. Practical implications: Future research should focus on in-depth studies of individual factors, e.g. innovativeness and knowledge, and on the information environment of farmers. Communication efforts must primarily target innovative farmers, ensure high quality, address competing messages, and communicate through many different channels. Theoretical implications: The importance of ‘intrinsic’ factors that have previously been overlooked in adoption studies in SSA becomes clear. Originality/Value: The study is one of very few that empirically assesses a wide range of independent variables to identify the drivers of adoption. It reports not only significance but also effect sizes.
    Keywords Soil quality ; Systems research and participatory research ; Technology transfer ; Research communication and quality ; Africa ; Switzerland
    Subject code 330
    Language English
    Publishing country dk
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article: Synchronous and time-lagged effects between occupational self-efficacy and objective and subjective career success

    Spurk, Daniel / Abele-Brehm, Andrea E

    Journal of vocational behavior Vol. 84, No. 2 , p. 119-132

    findings from a four-wave and 9-year longitudinal study

    2014  Volume 84, Issue 2, Page(s) 119–132

    Author's details Daniel Spurk; Andrea E. Abele
    Keywords Occupational self-efficacy ; Objective and subjective career success ; Synchronous ; Time-lagged ; Longitudinal study
    Language English
    Size graph. Darst.
    Publisher Academ. Press
    Publishing place New York, NY
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 120151-7 ; 1470972-7
    ISSN 1095-9084 ; 0001-8791
    ISSN (online) 1095-9084
    ISSN 0001-8791
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  8. Article: Please Don't Look at Me That Way. An Empirical Study Into the Effects of Age-Based (Meta-)Stereotyping on Employability Enhancement Among Older Supermarket Workers.

    Peters, Pascale / Van der Heijden, Beatrice I J M / Spurk, Daniel / De Vos, Ans / Klaassen, Renate

    Frontiers in psychology

    2019  Volume 10, Page(s) 249

    Abstract: At present, individuals increasingly have to take ownership of their working lives. This situation requires them to self-manage and plan their careers. However, individuals' career management does not happen in a vacuum. Studies have therefore stressed ... ...

    Abstract At present, individuals increasingly have to take ownership of their working lives. This situation requires them to self-manage and plan their careers. However, individuals' career management does not happen in a vacuum. Studies have therefore stressed the importance of organizations introducing Sustainable Human Resource Management to share the responsibility for individuals' employability. This is expected to motivate especially disadvantaged workers, such as older workers (≥ 50 years) and those working in lower-skilled jobs, to work longer across the life-span. In view of the growing scholarly and societal attention for Sustainable Career Development (SCD), the present study examines the relationships between workers' chronological age (comparing older workers with younger and middle-aged groups, respectively) and dimensions of self-reported employability, and how perceptions of negative (meta-)stereotyping regarding older workers' productivity, reliability, and personal adaptability moderate these relationships. To examine how possible underlying psychological mechanisms can affect individuals' labor market decisions and behaviors, we developed hypotheses derived from socio-emotional selectivity and self-categorization theory, which we tested using data collected among supermarket workers in various age groups (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-22
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00249
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Belastungen und Stress im Berufsleben

    Volmer, Judith / Spurk, Daniel

    Aktuelle Befunde, Interventionen und Forschungsperspektiven

    (In: Pahl, Jörg-Peter; Herkner, Volkmar (Ed.), Handbuch Berufsforschung (S. 527-534). Bielefeld: wbv)

    2013  

    Series title In: Pahl, Jörg-Peter; Herkner, Volkmar (Ed.), Handbuch Berufsforschung (S. 527-534). Bielefeld: wbv
    Keywords Beruflicher Stress ; Intervention ; Modelle ; Models ; Occupational Stress ; Prevention ; Prävention ; Stress Management ; Stressverarbeitung ; Well Being ; Wohlbefinden
    Language German
    Document type Article
    Database PSYNDEX

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  10. Article: Validierung einer deutschsprachigen Version des Career Futures Inventory (CFI)

    Spurk, Daniel / Volmer, Judith

    Zeitschrift für Arbeits- und Organisationspsychologie A&O

    2013  Volume 57, Issue 2

    Abstract: Das Career Futures Inventory (CFI; Rottingaus, Day & Borgen, 2005) erfasst die drei laufbahnbezogenen Zukunftsfaktoren career adaptability (Berufliche Anpassungsfähigkeit), career optimism (Beruflicher Optimismus) und knowledge of job market ( ... ...

    Abstract Das Career Futures Inventory (CFI; Rottingaus, Day & Borgen, 2005) erfasst die drei laufbahnbezogenen Zukunftsfaktoren career adaptability (Berufliche Anpassungsfähigkeit), career optimism (Beruflicher Optimismus) und knowledge of job market (Arbeitsmarktwissen). Die Ziele dieser Studie waren (a) eine deutschsprachige Version des CFIs zu konstruieren und (b) an zwei Stichproben mit Erwerbstätigen mittels (c) unterschiedlicher Indikatoren des Berufserfolgs und anhand von Persönlichkeitseigenschaften zu validieren. Es konnte in beiden Stichproben (N1 = 153; N2 = 110) die 3-faktorielle Struktur des CFIs nachgewiesen werden. Zudem konnten Annahmen zur konvergenten und diskriminanten Validität in beiden Stichproben bestätigt werden, da die CFI-Faktoren in erwarteter Richtung mit Berufserfolg (z. B. Beförderungen, Karrierezufriedenheit) bzw. Persönlichkeitseigenschaften (d. h. Big Five) korrelierten bzw. nicht korrelierten. Eine Analyse der inkrementellen Validität zeigte, dass Arbeitsmarktwissen zusätzliche Varianz beim Gehalt über Kontrollvariablen und Persönlichkeit hinaus erklärte. Hinsichtlich Karrierezufriedenheit war dies für beruflichen Optimismus der Fall. Diese Validierungsstudie ermöglicht den Einsatz des CFIs im deutschsprachigen Raum.

    The Career Futures Inventory (CFI, Rottingaus, Day & Borgen, 2005) is a measure of career adaptability, career optimism, and knowledge of the job market. The goals of the present study were (a) to construct a German version of the CFI, (b) to validate the German version with working adults, and (c) to concider the construct of career success and personality traits. Analyses of two samples (N1 = 153; N2 = 110) revealed a 3-factorial structure of the German version. Furthermore, convergent and discriminant validity were demonstrated by expected correlations or non-correlations of all CFI factors with several indicators of both objective (e. g., salary and promotions) and subjective (e. g., job satisfaction, career satisfaction, external marketability, comparison judgement) career success, and personality traits (i. e., Big Five) in both samples. Finally, incremental validity was shown by demonstrating that knowledge of the job market explained variance of salary beyond other relevant career variables and personality. For career satisfaction, the same pattern was found for career optimism. The present study validates the German-speaking version of the CFI with two working samples and offers opportunities for the application of the CFI in German-speaking countries and employees.
    Keywords Berufliche Anpassungsfähigkeit ; Beruflicher Optimismus ; Arbeitsmarktwissen ; Career Futures Inventory ; Berufserfolg ; career adaptability ; career optimism ; job market knowledge ; career futures inventory ; career success
    Publishing date 2013-03-21
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2091188-9
    ISSN 2190-6270 ; 0932-4089 ; 0932-4089
    ISSN (online) 2190-6270
    ISSN 0932-4089
    DOI 10.1026/0932-4089/a000106
    Database Hogrefe publisher's database

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