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  1. Article: A Century of Radiation Therapy and Adaptive Immunity.

    Schaue, Dörthe

    Frontiers in immunology

    2017  Volume 8, Page(s) 431

    Abstract: The coming of age for immunotherapy (IT) as a genuine treatment option for cancer patients through the development of new and effective agents, in particular immune checkpoint inhibitors, has led to a huge renaissance of an old idea, namely to harness ... ...

    Abstract The coming of age for immunotherapy (IT) as a genuine treatment option for cancer patients through the development of new and effective agents, in particular immune checkpoint inhibitors, has led to a huge renaissance of an old idea, namely to harness the power of the immune system to that of radiation therapy (RT). It is not an overstatement to say that the combination of RT with IT has provided a new conceptual platform that has re-energized the field of radiation oncology as a whole. One only has to look at the immense rise in sessions at professional conferences and in grant applications dealing with this topic to see its emergence as a force, while the number of published reviews on the topic is staggering. At the time of writing, over 97 clinical trials have been registered using checkpoint inhibitors with RT to treat almost 7,000 patients, driven in part by strong competition between pharmaceutical products eager to find their market niche. Yet, for the most part, this enthusiasm is based on relatively limited recent data, and on the clinical success of immune checkpoint inhibitors as single agents. A few preclinical studies on RT-IT combinations have added real value to our understanding of these complex interactions, but many assumptions remain. It seems therefore appropriate to go back in time and pull together what actually has been a long history of investigations into radiation and the immune system (Figure 1) in an effort to provide context for this interesting combination of cancer therapies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2606827-8
    ISSN 1664-3224
    ISSN 1664-3224
    DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00431
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Editorial: Ionizing Radiation and Human Health: A Multifaceted Relationship.

    Manti, Lorenzo / Schaue, Dörthe / Hamada, Nobuyuki

    Frontiers in public health

    2021  Volume 9, Page(s) 777164

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial ; Introductory Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2021.777164
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Editorial

    Lorenzo Manti / Dörthe Schaue / Nobuyuki Hamada

    Frontiers in Public Health, Vol

    Ionizing Radiation and Human Health: A Multifaceted Relationship

    2021  Volume 9

    Keywords ionizing radiation (IR) ; normal tissue adverse events ; radiotherapy ; BNCT (boron neutron capture therapy) ; FLASH ; radiosensitizer ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Flying by the seat of our pants: is low dose radiation therapy for COVID-19 an option?

    Schaue, Dörthe / McBride, William H

    International journal of radiation biology

    2020  Volume 96, Issue 10, Page(s) 1219–1223

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/radiotherapy ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/radiotherapy ; Radiotherapy Dosage ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Reactive Oxygen Species
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 3065-x
    ISSN 1362-3095 ; 0020-7616 ; 0955-3002
    ISSN (online) 1362-3095
    ISSN 0020-7616 ; 0955-3002
    DOI 10.1080/09553002.2020.1767314
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Radiation-induced tissue damage and response.

    McBride, William H / Schaue, Dörthe

    The Journal of pathology

    2020  Volume 250, Issue 5, Page(s) 647–655

    Abstract: Normal tissue responses to ionizing radiation have been a major subject for study since the discovery of X-rays at the end of the 19th century. Shortly thereafter, time-dose relationships were established for some normal tissue endpoints that led to ... ...

    Abstract Normal tissue responses to ionizing radiation have been a major subject for study since the discovery of X-rays at the end of the 19th century. Shortly thereafter, time-dose relationships were established for some normal tissue endpoints that led to investigations into how the size of dose per fraction and the quality of radiation affected outcome. The assessment of the radiosensitivity of bone marrow stem cells using colony-forming assays by Till and McCulloch prompted the establishment of in situ clonogenic assays for other tissues that added to the radiobiology toolbox. These clonogenic and functional endpoints enabled mathematical modeling to be performed that elucidated how tissue structure, and in particular turnover time, impacted clinically relevant fractionated radiation schedules. More recently, lineage tracing technology, advanced imaging and single cell sequencing have shed further light on the behavior of cells within stem, and other, cellular compartments, both in homeostasis and after radiation damage. The discovery of heterogeneity within the stem cell compartment and plasticity in response to injury have added new dimensions to the consideration of radiation-induced tissue damage. Clinically, radiobiology of the 20th century garnered wisdom relevant to photon treatments delivered to a fairly wide field at around 2 Gy per fraction, 5 days per week, for 5-7 weeks. Recently, the scope of radiobiology has been extended by advances in technology, imaging and computing, as well as by the use of charged particles. These allow radiation to be delivered more precisely to tumors while minimizing the amount of normal tissue receiving high doses. One result has been an increase in the use of schedules with higher doses per fraction given in a shorter time frame (hypofractionation). We are unable to cover these new technologies in detail in this review, just as we must omit low-dose stochastic effects, and many aspects of dose, dose rate and radiation quality. We argue that structural diversity and plasticity within tissue compartments provides a general context for discussion of most radiation responses, while acknowledging many omissions. © 2020 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.
    MeSH term(s) Acute Radiation Syndrome/etiology ; Acute Radiation Syndrome/pathology ; DNA Damage/genetics ; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation ; Humans ; Neoplasms/radiotherapy ; Radiation Tolerance/physiology ; Time Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Review
    ZDB-ID 3119-7
    ISSN 1096-9896 ; 0022-3417
    ISSN (online) 1096-9896
    ISSN 0022-3417
    DOI 10.1002/path.5389
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Correction: Lenarczyk et al. T Cells Contribute to Pathological Responses in the Non-Targeted Rat Heart following Irradiation of the Kidneys.

    Lenarczyk, Marek / Alsheikh, Ammar J / Cohen, Eric P / Schaue, Dörthe / Kronenberg, Amy / Geurts, Aron / Klawikowski, Slade / Mattson, David / Baker, John E

    Toxics

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 2

    Abstract: In the original publication [ ... ]. ...

    Abstract In the original publication [...].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2733883-6
    ISSN 2305-6304 ; 2305-6304
    ISSN (online) 2305-6304
    ISSN 2305-6304
    DOI 10.3390/toxics11020183
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Achieving Consistent Reporting of Radiation Dosimetry by Adoption of Compatibility in Irradiation Research Protocols Expert Roundtable (CIRPER) Recommendations.

    Stern, Warren / Alaei, Parham / Berbeco, Ross / DeWerd, Larry A / Kamen, Jacob / MacKenzie, Carolyn / Moros, Eduardo G / Poirier, Yannick / Potter, Charles A / Schaue, Dörthe / Patallo, Ileana Silvestre / Abend, Michael / Swarts, Steven / Trompier, François

    Radiation research

    2024  Volume 201, Issue 3, Page(s) 267–269

    MeSH term(s) Radiometry/methods ; Radiotherapy Dosage
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80322-4
    ISSN 1938-5404 ; 0033-7587
    ISSN (online) 1938-5404
    ISSN 0033-7587
    DOI 10.1667/RADE-23-00234.1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Recommendations for harmonized reporting of radiation Dosimetry by adoption of Compatibility in Irradiation Research Protocols Expert Roundtable (CIRPER).

    Stern, Warren / Alaei, Parham / Berbeco, Ross / DeWerd, Larry A / Kamen, Jacob / MacKenzie, Carolyn / Moros, Eduardo G / Poirier, Yannick / Potter, Charles A / Schaue, Dörthe / Patallo, Ileana Silvestre / Abend, Michael / Swarts, Steven / Trompier, François

    International journal of radiation biology

    2024  , Page(s) 1–3

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3065-x
    ISSN 1362-3095 ; 0020-7616 ; 0955-3002
    ISSN (online) 1362-3095
    ISSN 0020-7616 ; 0955-3002
    DOI 10.1080/09553002.2024.2331130
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Are animal models a necessity for acute radiation syndrome drug discovery?

    Schaue, Dörthe / McBride, William H

    Expert opinion on drug discovery

    2019  Volume 14, Issue 6, Page(s) 511–515

    MeSH term(s) Acute Radiation Syndrome/prevention & control ; Animals ; Drug Discovery/methods ; Humans ; Models, Animal ; Radiation-Protective Agents/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Radiation-Protective Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2259618-5
    ISSN 1746-045X ; 1746-0441
    ISSN (online) 1746-045X
    ISSN 1746-0441
    DOI 10.1080/17460441.2019.1591364
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: All for one, though not one for all: team players in normal tissue radiobiology.

    Boerma, Marjan / Davis, Catherine M / Jackson, Isabel L / Schaue, Dörthe / Williams, Jacqueline P

    International journal of radiation biology

    2021  Volume 98, Issue 3, Page(s) 346–366

    Abstract: Purpose: As part of the special issue on 'Women in Science', this review offers a perspective on past and ongoing work in the field of normal (non-cancer) tissue radiation biology, highlighting the work of many of the leading contributors to this field ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: As part of the special issue on 'Women in Science', this review offers a perspective on past and ongoing work in the field of normal (non-cancer) tissue radiation biology, highlighting the work of many of the leading contributors to this field of research. We discuss some of the hypotheses that have guided investigations, with a focus on some of the critical organs considered dose-limiting with respect to radiation therapy, and speculate on where the field needs to go in the future.
    Conclusions: The scope of work that makes up normal tissue radiation biology has and continues to play a pivotal role in the radiation sciences, ensuring the most effective application of radiation in imaging and therapy, as well as contributing to radiation protection efforts. However, despite the proven historical value of preclinical findings, recent decades have seen clinical practice move ahead with altered fractionation scheduling based on empirical observations, with little to no (or even negative) supporting scientific data. Given our current appreciation of the complexity of normal tissue radiation responses and their temporal variability, with tissue- and/or organ-specific mechanisms that include intra-, inter- and extracellular messaging, as well as contributions from systemic compartments, such as the immune system, the need to maintain a positive therapeutic ratio has never been more urgent. Importantly, mitigation and treatment strategies, whether for the clinic, emergency use following accidental or deliberate releases, or reducing occupational risk, will likely require multi-targeted approaches that involve both local and systemic intervention. From our personal perspective as five 'Women in Science', we would like to acknowledge and applaud the role that many female scientists have played in this field. We stand on the shoulders of those who have gone before, some of whom are fellow contributors to this special issue.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Neoplasms ; Radiation Protection ; Radiobiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Review
    ZDB-ID 3065-x
    ISSN 1362-3095 ; 0020-7616 ; 0955-3002
    ISSN (online) 1362-3095
    ISSN 0020-7616 ; 0955-3002
    DOI 10.1080/09553002.2021.1941383
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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