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  1. Article ; Online: Impact of preoperative type 2 diabetes mellitus on the outcomes of patients with gastric cancer following gastrectomy: Analysis of 834 patients using propensity score matching.

    Peng, Dong / Xiang, Ying-Chun / Tang, Kai-Lin / Qiu, Yan-Yu

    Biomedical reports

    2023  Volume 19, Issue 6, Page(s) 97

    Abstract: The purpose of the current study was to compare the outcomes of patients with gastric cancer (GC) between the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) group and the non-T2DM group. The PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library databases were searched from inception to ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of the current study was to compare the outcomes of patients with gastric cancer (GC) between the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) group and the non-T2DM group. The PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library databases were searched from inception to March 8, 2022, to identify propensity score matching (PSM) studies that analyzed the effect of T2DM on the outcomes of patients with GC. Total complications, overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared between the T2DM group and the non-T2DM group. A total of four PSM studies with 834 patients were included in the current study. There were 311 and 523 patients in the T2DM group and the non-T2DM group, respectively. Baseline characteristics of the two groups were adjusted with PSM in all the four studies, however, no significant difference was found in baseline characteristics (P>0.05). DFS was significantly worse in the T2DM group compared with that in the non-T2DM group [hazard ratio (HR), 1.45; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.10-1.90; P=0.007)]. However, after pooling up the data, there was no significant difference between the T2DM group and the non-T2DM group in terms of OS (HR, 1.41; 95% CI, 0.92-2.16; P=0.11), CSS (HR, 1.29; 95% CI, 0.92-1.81; P=0.14) and total complications (odds ratio, 1.01; 95% CI, 0.64-1.60; P=0.95). Patients with GC and T2DM are associated with poor DFS. However, there were no significant differences between the T2DM group and the non-T2DM group in terms of OS, CSS and total complications.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2763624-0
    ISSN 2049-9442 ; 2049-9434
    ISSN (online) 2049-9442
    ISSN 2049-9434
    DOI 10.3892/br.2023.1679
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Enhanced expression of RAGE/NADPH oxidase signaling pathway and increased level of oxidative stress in brains of rats with chronic fluorosis and the protective effects of blockers.

    Ma, Yan-Lin / Deng, Jie / Zhang, Ting / Li, Hong-Mei / Liang, Qiu-Zhe / Zhang, Kai-Lin

    Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)

    2023  Volume 80, Page(s) 127288

    Abstract: This investigation was designed to examine the potential involvement of RAGE/NADPH oxidase signaling in the damage to the brain caused by chronic fluorosis. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided randomly into 9 groups each containing 20 animals, Controls (C); ...

    Abstract This investigation was designed to examine the potential involvement of RAGE/NADPH oxidase signaling in the damage to the brain caused by chronic fluorosis. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided randomly into 9 groups each containing 20 animals, Controls (C); rats receiving low (i.e., 10 ppm) (LF) or high does ( i.e., 50 ppm) (HF) of fluoride in their drinking water; and these same groups injected with FPS-ZM1, an inhibitor of RAGE, (CF, LFF and HFF, respectively) or administered EGb761, an active ingredient of Ginkgo biloba extract, intragastrically (CE, LFE, and HFE). Following 3 and 6 months of such treatment, the spatial learning and memory of the animals were assessed with the Morris water maze test; the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Animals ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Hydrogen Peroxide/metabolism ; Brain/metabolism ; Oxidative Stress ; NADPH Oxidases ; Signal Transduction ; Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism
    Chemical Substances FPS-ZM1 ; Hydrogen Peroxide (BBX060AN9V) ; NADPH Oxidases (EC 1.6.3.-) ; Superoxide Dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-22
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1236267-0
    ISSN 1878-3252 ; 1611-602X ; 0946-672X
    ISSN (online) 1878-3252 ; 1611-602X
    ISSN 0946-672X
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtemb.2023.127288
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: [Construction of a Mouse Model for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms and an Evaluation System].

    Wang, Shu-Jin / Yu, Xiang-Ru / Zhang, Qi-Gang / Li, Yan-Jie / Fu, Chun-Ling / Xu, Kai-Lin

    Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi

    2023  Volume 31, Issue 4, Page(s) 1113–1118

    Abstract: Objective: To construct a myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) transplanted mouse model with : Methods: The bone marrow c-kit: Results: The mouse c-kit: Conclusion: The MPN mouse model ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To construct a myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) transplanted mouse model with
    Methods: The bone marrow c-kit
    Results: The mouse c-kit
    Conclusion: The MPN mouse model with
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Mice ; Animals ; Primary Myelofibrosis ; Myeloproliferative Disorders/genetics ; Bone Marrow/pathology ; Mutation ; Disease Models, Animal ; Neoplasms ; Janus Kinase 2/genetics
    Chemical Substances Janus Kinase 2 (EC 2.7.10.2)
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-07-01
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2404306-0
    ISSN 1009-2137
    ISSN 1009-2137
    DOI 10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2023.04.028
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Identification of Metabolites of Aurantio-Obtusin in Rats Using Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Q-Exactive Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry with Parallel Reaction Monitoring.

    Qin, Shi-Han / Xu, Yuan / Li, Kai-Lin / Gong, Kai-Yan / Peng, Jie / Shi, Si-Lin / Yan, Fang / Cai, Wei

    Journal of analytical methods in chemistry

    2021  Volume 2021, Page(s) 6630604

    Abstract: Aurantio-obtusin (AO) is a major anthraquinone compound isolated ... ...

    Abstract Aurantio-obtusin (AO) is a major anthraquinone compound isolated from
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-15
    Publishing country Egypt
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2654178-6
    ISSN 2090-8873 ; 2090-8865
    ISSN (online) 2090-8873
    ISSN 2090-8865
    DOI 10.1155/2021/6630604
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: [Prediction of quality markers and medicinal value of sea buckthorn leaves based on network pharmacology, content determination, and activity evaluation].

    He, Qian / Yang, Kai-Lin / Wu, Xin-Yan / Zhang, Bo / Zhang, Chun-Hong / He, Chun-Nian / Xiao, Pei-Gen

    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

    2023  Volume 48, Issue 20, Page(s) 5487–5497

    Abstract: The leaves of sea buckthorn(Hippophae rhamnoides), considered as common food raw materials, have records of medicinal use and diverse pharmacological activities, showing a potential medicinal value. However, the active substances in the sea buckthorn ... ...

    Abstract The leaves of sea buckthorn(Hippophae rhamnoides), considered as common food raw materials, have records of medicinal use and diverse pharmacological activities, showing a potential medicinal value. However, the active substances in the sea buckthorn leaves and their mechanisms of action remain unclear. In addition, due to the extensive source and large variety variations, the quality evaluation criteria of sea buckthorn leaves remain to be developed. To solve the problems, this study predicted the main active components, core targets, key pathways, and potential pharmacological effects of sea buckthorn leaves by network pharmacology and molecular docking. Furthermore, ultra-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection(UPLC-DAD) was employed to determine the content of active components and establish the chemical fingerprint, on the basis of which the quality markers of sea buckthorn leaves were predicted and then verified by the enzyme activity inhibition method. The results indicated that sea buckthorn leaves had potential therapeutic effects on a variety of digestive tract diseases, metabolic diseases, tumors, and autoimmune diseases, which were consistent with the ancient records and the results of modern pharmacological studies. The core targets of sea buckthorn leaves included PTPN11, AKT1, PIK3R1, ESR1, and SRC, which were mainly involved in the PI3K-AKT, MAPK, and HIF-1 signaling pathways. In conclusion, the active components of sea buckthorn leaves are associated with the rich flavonoids and tannins, among which quercitrin, narcissoside, and ellagic acid can be used as the quality markers of sea buckthorn leaves. The findings provide a reference for the quality control and further development and utilization of sea buckthorn leaves as medicinal materials.
    MeSH term(s) Hippophae/chemistry ; Network Pharmacology ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism ; Flavonoids/analysis ; Fruit/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.-) ; Flavonoids
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-12-18
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1004649-5
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    DOI 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20230616.201
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Identification of Metabolites of Aurantio-Obtusin in Rats Using Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Q-Exactive Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry with Parallel Reaction Monitoring

    Shi-han Qin / Yuan Xu / Kai-lin Li / Kai-yan Gong / Jie Peng / Si-lin Shi / Fang Yan / Wei Cai

    Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, Vol

    2021  Volume 2021

    Abstract: Aurantio-obtusin (AO) is a major anthraquinone compound isolated from Cassiae Semen or Duhaldea nervosa, which possesses diverse pharmacological effects. Previous studies have shown that it has a good effect on lowering blood lipids and treating various ... ...

    Abstract Aurantio-obtusin (AO) is a major anthraquinone compound isolated from Cassiae Semen or Duhaldea nervosa, which possesses diverse pharmacological effects. Previous studies have shown that it has a good effect on lowering blood lipids and treating various diseases. A few studies have also reported about its metabolites. A rapid and reliable method using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-Q-Exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometry and multiple data-processing technologies was established to investigate the metabolites of AO in the plasma and various tissues of rats, including the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidneys, and brain. Finally, a total of 36 metabolites were identified in the plasma of rats, which could be very beneficial for understanding the effective form of AO metabolites leading to new drug discovery. The result demonstrated that this strategy, especially parallel reaction monitoring, has shown a wide range of applications in the identification of metabolites.
    Keywords Analytical chemistry ; QD71-142
    Subject code 500
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Hindawi Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: DNA barcoding continues to identify endangered species of shark sold as food in a globally significant shark fin trade hub.

    Selena Shen, Kai-Lin / Cheow, Jin Jie / Cheung, Abigail Belle / Koh, Ryan Jia Rong / Koh Xiao Mun, Amanda / Lee, Yun Ning / Lim, Yan Zhen / Namatame, Maya / Peng, Eileen / Vintenbakh, Vladislav / Lim, Elisa X Y / Wainwright, Benjamin John

    PeerJ

    2024  Volume 12, Page(s) e16647

    Abstract: Shark fins are a delicacy consumed throughout Southeast Asia. The life history characteristics of sharks and the challenges associated with regulating fisheries and the fin trade make sharks particularly susceptible to overfishing. Here, we used DNA ... ...

    Abstract Shark fins are a delicacy consumed throughout Southeast Asia. The life history characteristics of sharks and the challenges associated with regulating fisheries and the fin trade make sharks particularly susceptible to overfishing. Here, we used DNA barcoding techniques to investigate the composition of the shark fin trade in Singapore, a globally significant trade hub. We collected 505 shark fin samples from 25 different local seafood and Traditional Chinese Medicine shops. From this, we identified 27 species of shark, three species are listed as Critically Endangered, four as Endangered and ten as Vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Six species are listed on CITES Appendix II, meaning that trade must be controlled in order to avoid utilization incompatible with their survival. All dried fins collected in this study were sold under the generic term "shark fin"; this vague labelling prevents accurate monitoring of the species involved in the trade, the effective implementation of policy and conservation strategy, and could unwittingly expose consumers to unsafe concentrations of toxic metals. The top five most frequently encountered species in this study are
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Endangered Species ; Sharks/genetics ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic ; Fisheries ; Seafood ; DNA ; Heavy Metal Poisoning
    Chemical Substances DNA (9007-49-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2703241-3
    ISSN 2167-8359 ; 2167-8359
    ISSN (online) 2167-8359
    ISSN 2167-8359
    DOI 10.7717/peerj.16647
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: A Systematic Method for the Identification of Aporphine Alkaloid Constituents in Sabia schumanniana Diels Using UHPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap/Mass Spectrometry

    E, Shuai / Shang, Zi-Chao / Qin, Shi-Han / Li, Kai-Lin / Liu, Yan-Nan / Wu, Ji-Li / Yan, Fang / Cai, Wei

    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 27, Issue 21

    Abstract: ... Sabia ... ...

    Abstract Sabia schumanniana
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/methods ; Low Back Pain ; Mass Spectrometry/methods ; Alkaloids/chemistry ; Aporphines ; Arthralgia ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Chemical Substances Alkaloids ; Aporphines ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1413402-0
    ISSN 1420-3049 ; 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    ISSN (online) 1420-3049
    ISSN 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    DOI 10.3390/molecules27217643
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  9. Article ; Online: ASO Author Reflections: Impact of Salvage Surgery in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Conversion Therapy: Should it be Recommended?

    Wu, Jun-Yi / Wu, Jia-Yi / Fu, Yang-Kai / Yan, Mao-Lin

    Annals of surgical oncology

    2024  Volume 31, Issue 5, Page(s) 3100–3101

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/surgery ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/pathology ; Liver Neoplasms/surgery ; Liver Neoplasms/pathology ; Salvage Therapy ; Hepatectomy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1200469-8
    ISSN 1534-4681 ; 1068-9265
    ISSN (online) 1534-4681
    ISSN 1068-9265
    DOI 10.1245/s10434-024-14991-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Chemotherapy‐Induced Senescence Reprogramming Promotes Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Metastasis by circRNA‐Mediated PKR Activation

    Qian Li / Yu‐Heng Zhao / Cheng Xu / Ye‐Lin Liang / Yin Zhao / Qing‐Mei He / Jun‐Yan Li / Kai‐Lin Chen / Han Qiao / Na Liu / Jun Ma / Lei Chen / Ying‐Qin Li

    Advanced Science, Vol 10, Iss 8, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)

    2023  

    Abstract: Abstract Senescence is associated with tumor metastasis and chemotherapy resistance, yet the mechanisms remain elusive. Here, it is identified that nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients who developed distant metastasis are characterized by senescence ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Senescence is associated with tumor metastasis and chemotherapy resistance, yet the mechanisms remain elusive. Here, it is identified that nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients who developed distant metastasis are characterized by senescence phenotypes, in which circWDR37 is a key regulator. CircWDR37 deficiency limits cisplatin or gemcitabine‐induced senescent NPC cells from proliferation, migration, and invasion. Mechanistically, circWDR37 binds to and dimerizes double‐stranded RNA‐activated protein kinase R (PKR) to initiate PKR autophosphorylation and activation. Independent of its kinase activity, phosphorylated PKR induces I‐kappaB kinase beta (IKKβ) phosphorylation, binds to and releases RELA from NF‐κB inhibitor alpha (IκBα) to trigger nuclear factor kappa B (NF‐κB) activation, thereby stimulating cyclin D1 (CCND1) and senescence‐associated secretory phenotype component gene transcription in a circWDR37‐dependent manner. Low circWDR37 levels correlate with chemotherapy response and favorable survival in NPC patients treated with gemcitabine or cisplatin induction chemotherapy. This study uncovers a new mechanism of circWDR37 activated PKR in senescence‐driven metastasis and provides appealing therapeutic targets in NPC.
    Keywords circWDR37 ; metastasis ; NF‐κB ; protein kinase R ; senescence ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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