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  1. Article: Recurrent flares of verruca plana arising at the site of embedded metal shrapnel exacerbated by UV exposure.

    Russell, Emma / Treichel, Alison M / Honda, Kord / Rady, Peter / Tyring, Stephen / Cooper, Kevin / Rohr, Bethany R / Sharma, Timmie R

    JAAD case reports

    2023  Volume 35, Page(s) 25–27

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2834220-3
    ISSN 2352-5126
    ISSN 2352-5126
    DOI 10.1016/j.jdcr.2023.02.023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Family experiences of inpatient mental health care for people with dementia.

    Wolverson, Emma L / Harrison Dening, Karen / Dunning, Rebecca / Crowther, George / Russell, Gregor / Underwood, Benjamin R

    Frontiers in psychiatry

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1093894

    Abstract: Introduction: This study investigates family carers experiences of inpatient mental health care for people with dementia. A mental health inpatient admission for a person with dementia is usually considered when a person is distressed and this distress ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: This study investigates family carers experiences of inpatient mental health care for people with dementia. A mental health inpatient admission for a person with dementia is usually considered when a person is distressed and this distress leads to behaviours that are assessed to be risky for the person or others.
    Methods: Participants included seven family carers whose relative with dementia had been cared for within a mental health ward in the United Kingdom UK within the last 5 years. Interviews were used to explore the circumstances that led to the admission, expectations of mental health care, and perceptions of care during the admission and support received by family carers.
    Results: Participants described their distress at the time of admission and how the process of admission sometimes added to their distress. Carers often felt excluded from their relatives care in hospital and many felt a loss of their rights. Participants felt that the mental health admission had a negative impact on their relative with dementia. Mental health law and legislation was difficult to navigate and carers were concerned about how much knowledge and understanding of dementia staff have.
    Discussion: Findings suggest that family carers may benefit from targeted support during their relatives admission. Mental health wards could do more to recognise the expertise in care and knowledge of the person with dementia of family carers and involve them in planning care. More research is needed to explore the experiences and outcomes of people with dementia during such admissions.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2564218-2
    ISSN 1664-0640
    ISSN 1664-0640
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1093894
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Emergency department utilization among skin cancer patients: a retrospective study of the national emergency department sample 2013-2015.

    Russell, Emma R / Kumar, Yash / Tripathi, Raghav / Carroll, Bryan T

    Archives of dermatological research

    2022  Volume 315, Issue 4, Page(s) 825–830

    Abstract: Skin cancer-related emergency department (ED) visits are among the most common cancer-related ED visits in the USA. However, ED utilization among skin cancer patients has not been evaluated. To assess overall utilization of EDs among skin cancer patients, ...

    Abstract Skin cancer-related emergency department (ED) visits are among the most common cancer-related ED visits in the USA. However, ED utilization among skin cancer patients has not been evaluated. To assess overall utilization of EDs among skin cancer patients, reasons for skin cancer-related visits, and factors associated with inpatient admission. This was a retrospective, cross-sectional study of adults with skin cancer presenting to EDs using years 2013-2015 of the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample. In total, 693,835 of the 223,329,909 weighted ED visits were made by patients with skin cancer. Visits among this population were frequently due to age-related comorbidities and skin cancer treatment-specific adverse events. Melanoma accounted for the minority of skin cancer-related visits (27.58%), but over half of subsequent inpatient admissions (51.18%) and was associated with greater odds of inpatient admission compared to keratinocyte carcinoma (OR 1.278, 95% CI 1.264-1.293). Treatment and staging codes were not available, and thus, differences in ED utilization among skin cancer stages and treatment approaches could not be assessed. Ultimately, these findings are important in improving anticipatory outpatient care for patients with skin cancer and in guiding appropriate management of this unique population in the ED.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Hospitalization ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Skin Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Skin Neoplasms/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-04
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 130131-7
    ISSN 1432-069X ; 0340-3696
    ISSN (online) 1432-069X
    ISSN 0340-3696
    DOI 10.1007/s00403-022-02442-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Introducing Compassionate and Relational Enquiry (CARE): A Three-Day Training for Mental Health Clinicians on Relational Ways of Working.

    Razzaque, Russell / Mckenzie, Emma

    Community mental health journal

    2024  

    Abstract: Research shows that, in mental healthcare, empathy and active listening skills play a fundamental role in the therapeutic relationship. Despite this, clinicians receive little training in cultivating these qualities, and there is a dearth of training in ... ...

    Abstract Research shows that, in mental healthcare, empathy and active listening skills play a fundamental role in the therapeutic relationship. Despite this, clinicians receive little training in cultivating these qualities, and there is a dearth of training in therapeutic relationships and relational care in this field more generally. In response to this paucity of training, a new intensive three-day training programme has been developed called Compassionate and Relational Enquiry (CARE). The CARE training programme has recently been delivered to a number of mental health teams in different boroughs of an NHS Trust and has undergone several rounds of redevelopment. This paper outlines the CARE training programme's objectives and mode of delivery, and subsequently presents questionnaire results from recent CARE trainees regarding their experience of the nature and utility of the training. Four main themes emerged from responses to the question of the utility of the training, these were 'A shift towards more person-centred care', 'Strengthens the therapeutic relationship', 'Facilitates more collaborative care with patients and their families' and 'Development of new skills and therapeutic techniques'. The paper concludes by discussing the potential of this training to help forge a substantial shift in the culture of mental health services in a systemic way.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 215855-3
    ISSN 1573-2789 ; 0010-3853
    ISSN (online) 1573-2789
    ISSN 0010-3853
    DOI 10.1007/s10597-024-01272-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Emergency department utilization for impetigo among the pediatric population: A retrospective study of the national emergency department sample 2013-2015.

    Russell, Emma R / Tripathi, Raghav / Carroll, Bryan T

    Pediatric dermatology

    2021  Volume 38, Issue 5, Page(s) 1111–1117

    Abstract: Background: Despite the large burden of impetigo in childhood and high frequency of pediatric emergency department (ED) visits for skin conditions, limited information exists on the use of EDs for impetigo among US children.: Objective: Our study ... ...

    Abstract Background: Despite the large burden of impetigo in childhood and high frequency of pediatric emergency department (ED) visits for skin conditions, limited information exists on the use of EDs for impetigo among US children.
    Objective: Our study aimed to generate national estimates of ED utilization and to identify sociodemographic predictors of impetigo-related ED visits.
    Methods: This was a retrospective, cross-sectional study of children ages 1-17 presenting to EDs with a primary diagnosis of impetigo using years 2013-2015 of the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample.
    Results: Impetigo accounted for 163 909 of the 71 488, 511 pediatric ED visits and was the fourth most common presenting skin diagnosis. Controlling for sociodemographic factors, patients presenting to the ED with impetigo were most likely to be 6-11 years old, male, and from lower-income quartiles. Patients were most likely to be uninsured and most likely to present on weekends in the summer.
    Conclusion: This study provided national-level estimates of ED use for impetigo among US children. Ultimately, the identification of factors associated with increased ED utilization may help in developing targeted interventions to reduce the use of emergency care for impetigo.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Humans ; Impetigo/diagnosis ; Impetigo/drug therapy ; Impetigo/epidemiology ; Infant ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; United States/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605539-4
    ISSN 1525-1470 ; 0736-8046
    ISSN (online) 1525-1470
    ISSN 0736-8046
    DOI 10.1111/pde.14729
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Not all adverse health outcomes in former contact sports athletes are concussion related.

    Russell, Emma R / McCabe, Thomas / Stewart, William

    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry

    2020  Volume 92, Issue 3, Page(s) 229

    MeSH term(s) Athletes ; Brain Concussion/epidemiology ; Humans ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Sports
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 3087-9
    ISSN 1468-330X ; 0022-3050
    ISSN (online) 1468-330X
    ISSN 0022-3050
    DOI 10.1136/jnnp-2020-324672
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Post-intubation subglottic stenosis: aetiology at the cellular and molecular level.

    Dorris, Emma R / Russell, John / Murphy, Madeline

    European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society

    2021  Volume 30, Issue 159

    Abstract: Subglottic stenosis (SGS) is a narrowing of the airway just below the vocal cords. This narrowing typically consists of fibrotic scar tissue, which may be due to a variety of diseases. This review focuses on post-intubation (PI) SGS. SGS can result in ... ...

    Abstract Subglottic stenosis (SGS) is a narrowing of the airway just below the vocal cords. This narrowing typically consists of fibrotic scar tissue, which may be due to a variety of diseases. This review focuses on post-intubation (PI) SGS. SGS can result in partial or complete narrowing of the airway. This narrowing is caused by fibrosis and can cause serious breathing difficulties. It can occur in both adults and children. The pathogenesis of post-intubation SGS is not well understood; however, it is considered to be the product of an abnormal healing process. This review discusses how intubation can change the local micro-environment, leading to dysregulated tissue repair. We discuss how mucosal inflammation, local hypoxia and biomechanical stress associated with intubation can promote excess tissue deposition that occurs during the pathological process of SGS.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Child ; Constriction, Pathologic ; Dyspnea ; Humans ; Intubation, Intratracheal/adverse effects ; Laryngostenosis/diagnosis ; Laryngostenosis/etiology ; Laryngostenosis/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1077620-5
    ISSN 1600-0617 ; 0905-9180
    ISSN (online) 1600-0617
    ISSN 0905-9180
    DOI 10.1183/16000617.0218-2020
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: The Characteristics and Outcomes of People with Dementia in Inpatient Mental Health Care: A Review.

    Wolverson, Emma / Dunning, Rebecca / Crowther, George / Russell, Gregor / Underwood, Benjamin R

    Clinical gerontologist

    2022  , Page(s) 1–20

    Abstract: Objectives: Inpatient mental health beds for people with dementia are a limited resource. Practitioners need an understanding of this population to provide high-quality care and design services. This review examines the characteristics, care, and ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Inpatient mental health beds for people with dementia are a limited resource. Practitioners need an understanding of this population to provide high-quality care and design services. This review examines the characteristics, care, and outcomes of people with dementia admitted to inpatient mental health services.
    Methods: Systematic searches of key databases were undertaken up to November 2021. Findings were grouped into categories and then synthesized into a narrative review.
    Results: The review identified 36 international papers, the majority of which were retrospective audits. The literature describes significant psychiatric and medical comorbidity and significant risk of change in residence and death associated with admission.
    Conclusions: We found a limited literature describing the characteristics, care, and outcomes of people with dementia in inpatient mental health services. The lack of research is striking given the complexity and vulnerability of this client group. More research is needed to describe the needs of this group, current and best practice to optimize care.
    Clinical implications: Professionals working in inpatient mental health services need to be aware of the evidence base available, consider how they evaluate patient outcomes, review their staffing and skills mix, and seek the views of patients and relatives in improving services.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 226146-7
    ISSN 1545-2301 ; 0731-7115
    ISSN (online) 1545-2301
    ISSN 0731-7115
    DOI 10.1080/07317115.2022.2104145
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: "If You Need a Psychiatrist, It's BAD": Stigma Associated with Seeking Mental Health Care Among Obstetric Providers in Ghana.

    Lawrence, Emma R / Parekh, Bela J / Owusu-Antwi, Ruth / Newman, Noah / Russell, Colin B / Beyuo, Titus K / Yeboah, Michael / Oppong, Samuel A / Moyer, Cheryl A

    International journal of women's health

    2024  Volume 16, Page(s) 131–141

    Abstract: Purpose: Globally, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought attention to the impact of negative patient outcomes on healthcare providers. In Ghana, obstetric providers regularly face maternal and neonatal mortality, yet limited research has focused on ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Globally, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought attention to the impact of negative patient outcomes on healthcare providers. In Ghana, obstetric providers regularly face maternal and neonatal mortality, yet limited research has focused on provision of mental health support for these providers. This study sought to understand how obstetric providers viewed seeking mental health support after poor clinical outcomes, with a focus on the role of mental health stigma.
    Patients and methods: Participants were 52 obstetric providers (20 obstetrician/gynecologists and 32 midwives) at two tertiary care hospitals in Ghana. Five focus groups, led by a trained facilitator and lasting approximately two hours, were conducted to explore provider experiences and perceptions of support following poor maternal and neonatal outcomes. Discussions were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim, then analyzed qualitatively using grounded theory methodology.
    Results: Most participants (84.3%, N=43) were finished with training, and 46.2% (N=24) had been in practice more than 10 years. Emerging themes included pervasive stigma associated with seeking mental health care after experiencing poor clinical outcomes, which was derived from two overlapping dimensions. First, societal-level stigma resulted from a cultural norm to keep emotions hidden, and the perception that psychiatry is equated with severe mental illness. Second, provider-level stigma resulted from the belief that healthcare workers should not have mental health problems, a perception that mental health care is acceptable for patients but not for providers, and a fear about lack of confidentiality. Despite many providers acknowledging negative mental health impacts following poor clinical outcomes, these additive layers of stigma limited their willingness to engage in formal mental health care.
    Conclusion: This study demonstrates that stigma creates significant barriers to acceptance of mental health support among obstetric providers. Interventions to support providers will need to respect provider concerns without reinforcing the stigma associated with seeking mental health care.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2508161-5
    ISSN 1179-1411
    ISSN 1179-1411
    DOI 10.2147/IJWH.S440224
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Children's experiences of care on walking and cycling journeys between home and school in Healthy New Towns: Reframing active school travel.

    Tupper, Emily / Morris, Stephanie / Lawlor, Emma R / Summerbell, Carolyn / Panter, Jenna / Jago, Russell / Pollard, Tessa

    Health & place

    2023  Volume 85, Page(s) 103147

    Abstract: The Healthy New Town programme in England set out to 'put health into place' by supporting the design and construction of healthy places to live, including by creating safe environments for active travel. To explore the impact of this approach, this ... ...

    Abstract The Healthy New Town programme in England set out to 'put health into place' by supporting the design and construction of healthy places to live, including by creating safe environments for active travel. To explore the impact of this approach, this study examined how children and their families experienced school journeys in two contrasting Healthy New Towns in England, one an affluent new town in the early stages of construction and the other more economically deprived and established. We undertook photo-elicitation and go-along interviews with 24 children aged 7-12 years and semi-structured interviews with 17 caregivers. We found that experiences of care were important for children's school travel. In the 'deprived' town, opportunities for children to care and to be cared for were enjoyed, facilitated by routes with limited traffic, pockets of 'nature', and possibilities to encounter meaningful others. For families living in a town under construction, the need to negotiate unfinished travel infrastructure, and a sense of being 'in limbo', was experienced as an absence of care by planners and developers. Interventions to promote children's active travel should consider the role of care-full planning in facilitating walking and cycling journeys.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Humans ; Cities ; Transportation ; Travel ; Walking ; Schools
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1262540-1
    ISSN 1873-2054 ; 1353-8292
    ISSN (online) 1873-2054
    ISSN 1353-8292
    DOI 10.1016/j.healthplace.2023.103147
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