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  1. Article: Rejoinder to the comment by Andrew Dorward and Ephraim Chirwa on Jayne, T.S., D. Mather, N. Mason, and J. Ricker-Gilbert

    Jayne, T. S / Chirwa, Ephraim Wadonda / Crawford, Eric W / Dorward, Andrew R / Mason, Nicole M / Mather, David / Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob

    Agricultural economics : the journal of the International Association of Agricultural Economists Vol. 46, No. 6 , p. 745-755

    2013. how do fertilizer subsidy program affect total fertilizer use in sub-Saharan Africa? crowding out, diversion, and benefit/cost assessments. Agricultural Economics, 44(6), 687-703

    2015  Volume 46, Issue 6, Page(s) 745–755

    Author's details T.S. Jayne, David Mather, Nicole M. Mason, Jacob Ricker-Gilbert, Eric W. Crawford
    Keywords Input subsidy programs ; Fertilizer ; Crowding out ; Benefit cost analysis ; Malawi ; sub-Saharan Africa
    Language Undetermined
    Publisher Wiley-Blackwell
    Publishing place Hoboken, NJ
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 742889-3
    ISSN 0169-5150
    ISSN 0169-5150
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  2. Article: Response to Andrew Dunning's comment on 'evaluating a surrogate endpoint at three levels, with application to vaccine development'.

    Gilbert, Peter B / Qin, Li / Self, Steven G

    Statistics in medicine

    2009  Volume 28, Issue 4, Page(s) 716–719

    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers ; Biometry/methods ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Humans ; Models, Statistical ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic/methods ; Vaccines/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-01-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Comment ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 843037-8
    ISSN 1097-0258 ; 0277-6715
    ISSN (online) 1097-0258
    ISSN 0277-6715
    DOI 10.1002/sim.3503
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book: National Kidney Foundation primer on kidney diseases

    Bomback, Andrew S. / Perazella, Mark A. / Rifkin, Dena E. / Gilbert, Scott J. / Weiner, Daniel E.

    2022  

    Title variant Primer on kidney diseases
    Institution National Kidney Foundation
    Author's details Scott J. Gilbert, Daniel E. Weiner, Associate editors Andrew S. Bomback, Maark A. Perazella, Dena E. Rifkin
    Keywords Kidneys/Diseases
    Subject code 616.61
    Language English
    Size xvii, 670 Seiten, Illustrationen, Diagramme, 28 cm
    Edition Eighth edition
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing place London
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    Note Zugang zu Online-Ausgabe über Code
    HBZ-ID HT021449589
    ISBN 978-0-323-79122-9 ; 0-323-79122-0
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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    2022 A 977 available for loan (reading room) Lesesaal EG
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  4. Book: National Kidney Foundation's primer on kidney diseases

    Gilbert, Scott J. / Tonelli, Marcello / Weiner, Daniel E. / Bomback, Andrew S. / Perazella, Mark A.

    (ExpertConsult.com)

    2018  

    Title variant Primer on kidney diseases
    Institution National Kidney Foundation
    Author's details Scott J. Gilbert, Daniel E. Weiner [editors], associate editors Andrew S. Bomback, Mark A. Perazella, Marcello Tonelli
    Series title ExpertConsult.com
    Keywords Kidney Diseases ; Kidney / pathology ; Niere ; Krankheit ; Nephrologie
    Subject Erkrankung ; Krankheitszustand ; Krankheiten ; Morbus ; Nosos ; Pathos ; Nephros ; Ren
    Language English
    Size xv, 664 Seiten, Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition Seventh edition
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing place Philadelphia, Pa
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    Note Zugang zu Online-Ausgabe über Code
    HBZ-ID HT019457582
    ISBN 978-0-323-47794-9 ; 0-323-47794-1
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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    2017 A 1964 available for loan (reading room) Lesesaal EG
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  5. Article ; Online: Combining the Hospital Frailty Risk Score With the Charlson and Elixhauser Multimorbidity Indices to Identify Older Patients at Risk of Poor Outcomes in Acute Care.

    Gilbert, Thomas / Cordier, Quentin / Polazzi, Stéphanie / Street, Andrew / Conroy, Simon / Duclos, Antoine

    Medical care

    2023  Volume 62, Issue 2, Page(s) 117–124

    Abstract: ... older people, but adds little to Charlson's 30-day inpatient mortality risk. ...

    Abstract Objective: The Hospital Frailty Risk Score (HFRS) can be applied to medico-administrative datasets to determine the risks of 30-day mortality and long length of stay (LOS) in hospitalized older patients. The objective of this study was to compare the HFRS with Charlson and Elixhauser comorbidity indices, used separately or combined.
    Design: A retrospective analysis of the French medical information database. The HFRS, Charlson index, and Elixhauser index were calculated for each patient based on the index stay and hospitalizations over the preceding 2 years. Different constructions of the HFRS were considered based on overlapping diagnostic codes with either Charlson or Elixhauser indices. We used mixed logistic regression models to investigate the association between outcomes, different constructions of HFRS, and associations with comorbidity indices.
    Setting: 743 hospitals in France.
    Participants: All patients aged 75 years or older hospitalized as an emergency in 2017 (n=1,042,234).Main outcome measures: 30-day inpatient mortality and LOS >10 days.
    Results: The HFRS, Charlson, and Elixhauser indices were comparably associated with an increased risk of 30-day inpatient mortality and long LOS. The combined model with the highest c-statistic was obtained when associating the HFRS with standard adjustment and Charlson for 30-day inpatient mortality (adjusted c-statistics: HFRS=0.654; HFRS + Charlson = 0.676) and with Elixhauser for long LOS (adjusted c-statistics: HFRS= 0.672; HFRS + Elixhauser =0.698).
    Conclusions: Combining comorbidity indices and HFRS may improve discrimination for predicting long LOS in hospitalized older people, but adds little to Charlson's 30-day inpatient mortality risk.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Aged ; Multimorbidity ; Retrospective Studies ; Comorbidity ; Frailty/epidemiology ; Hospital Mortality ; Risk Factors ; Hospitals
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 411646-x
    ISSN 1537-1948 ; 0025-7079
    ISSN (online) 1537-1948
    ISSN 0025-7079
    DOI 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001962
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.B 518: Show issues Location:
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  6. Article ; Online: Breaking constraints: The development and evolution of extreme fin morphology in the Bramidae.

    Gilbert, Michelle C / Lerose, Catherine S / Conith, Andrew J / Albertson, R Craig

    Evolution & development

    2022  Volume 24, Issue 3-4, Page(s) 109–124

    Abstract: The developmental process establishes the foundation upon which natural selection may act. In that same sense, it is inundated with numerous constraints that work to limit the directions in which a phenotype may respond to selective pressures. Extreme ... ...

    Abstract The developmental process establishes the foundation upon which natural selection may act. In that same sense, it is inundated with numerous constraints that work to limit the directions in which a phenotype may respond to selective pressures. Extreme phenotypes have been used in the past to identify tradeoffs and constraints and may aid in recognizing how alterations to the Baupläne can influence the trajectories of lineages. The Bramidae, a family of Scombriformes consisting of 20 extant species, are unique in that five species greatly deviate from the stout, ovaloid bodies that typify the bramids. The Ptericlinae, or fanfishes, are instead characterized by relatively elongated body plans and extreme modifications to their medial fins. Here, we explore the development of Bramidae morphologies and examine them through a phylogenetic lens to investigate the concepts of developmental and evolutionary constraints. Contrary to our predictions that the fanfishes had been constrained by inherited properties of an ancestral state, we find that the fanfishes exhibit both increased rates of trait evolution and differ substantially from the other bramids in their developmental trajectories. Conversely, the remaining bramid genera differ little, both among one another and in comparison, to the sister family Caristiidae. In all, our data suggest that the fanfishes have broken constraints, thereby allowing them to mitigate trade-offs on distinctive aspects of morphology.
    MeSH term(s) Animal Fins ; Animals ; Biological Evolution ; Fishes/genetics ; Phylogeny ; Selection, Genetic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2020288-X
    ISSN 1525-142X ; 1520-541X
    ISSN (online) 1525-142X
    ISSN 1520-541X
    DOI 10.1111/ede.12409
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  7. Article ; Online: Culturally Adapting Evidence on Dementia Prevention for Ethnically Diverse Communities: Lessons Learnt from co-design.

    Brijnath, Bianca / Navarro Medel, Carolina / Antoniades, Josefine / Gilbert, Andrew S

    Clinical gerontologist

    2022  Volume 46, Issue 2, Page(s) 155–167

    Abstract: Objectives: 40% of dementia cases can be prevented by addressing 12 lifestyle factors. These risk factors have increased presence in ethnic minorities, yet dementia prevention messages have not reached these communities. This article investigates the ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: 40% of dementia cases can be prevented by addressing 12 lifestyle factors. These risk factors have increased presence in ethnic minorities, yet dementia prevention messages have not reached these communities. This article investigates the experience of co-designing a dementia prevention animated film with 9 ethnic groups in Australia.
    Methods: Evidence-based recommendations were adapted through an iterative process involving workshops with a stakeholder advisory committee and nine focus groups with 104 participants from the Arabic-, Hindi-, Tamil-, Cantonese-, Mandarin-, Greek-, Italian-, Spanish-, and Vietnamese-speaking communities. Data were analyzed using the Normalization Process Theory.
    Results: Cultural adaptation involves consideration of the mode of delivery, imagery and tone of the resource being developed; ensuring cultural adequacy; anticipating the need of the end-users; and managing linguistic challenges associated with working across multiple languages.
    Conclusions: Learnings from this co-design process offer valuable insights for researchers and program developers who work with ethnic minority groups.
    Clinical implications: • Adaptation across cultures and languages is a negotiation not a consensus building exercise• Linguistic adaptation requires consideration of the education levels, and linguistic and intergenerational preferences of community members• Co-designing across multiple languages and cultures risks "flattening out" key aspects of cultural specificity.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Ethnicity ; Minority Groups ; India ; Focus Groups ; Dementia/prevention & control
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 226146-7
    ISSN 1545-2301 ; 0731-7115
    ISSN (online) 1545-2301
    ISSN 0731-7115
    DOI 10.1080/07317115.2022.2101968
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    Zs.B 2772: Show issues Location:
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  8. Article ; Online: The Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee Trust's avoidable blindness programme.

    Gilbert, Clare / Murthy, G V S / Cooper, Andrew

    Indian journal of ophthalmology

    2020  Volume 68, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S1–S2

    MeSH term(s) Blindness/epidemiology ; Blindness/prevention & control ; Humans ; India/epidemiology ; Morbidity/trends ; Ophthalmology ; Societies, Medical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-14
    Publishing country India
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 187392-1
    ISSN 1998-3689 ; 0301-4738
    ISSN (online) 1998-3689
    ISSN 0301-4738
    DOI 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2218_19
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.B 329: Show issues Location:
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  9. Article ; Online: Late Pleistocene stickleback environmental genomes reveal the chronology of freshwater adaptation.

    Laine, Jan / Mak, Sarah S T / Martins, Nuno F G / Chen, Xihan / Gilbert, M Thomas P / Jones, Felicity C / Pedersen, Mikkel Winther / Romundset, Anders / Foote, Andrew D

    Current biology : CB

    2024  Volume 34, Issue 5, Page(s) 1142–1147.e6

    Abstract: Directly observing the chronology and tempo of adaptation in response to ecological change is rarely possible in natural ecosystems. Sedimentary ancient DNA (sedaDNA) has been shown to be a tractable source of genome-scale data of long-dead ... ...

    Abstract Directly observing the chronology and tempo of adaptation in response to ecological change is rarely possible in natural ecosystems. Sedimentary ancient DNA (sedaDNA) has been shown to be a tractable source of genome-scale data of long-dead organisms
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Ecosystem ; Adaptation, Physiological/genetics ; Smegmamorpha/genetics ; Retrospective Studies ; Lakes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1071731-6
    ISSN 1879-0445 ; 0960-9822
    ISSN (online) 1879-0445
    ISSN 0960-9822
    DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2024.01.056
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  10. Article ; Online: Development and Psychometric Properties of a New Brief, Yet Comprehensive, Behavioral Questionnaire for Huntington's Disease.

    Hughes, Shelby / Aboufadel, Sameer / Smirnova, Anna / Snell, Chase / Churchill, Emma / Hall, Andrew / Malcarne, Vanessa / Gilbert, Paul E / Corey-Bloom, Jody

    Movement disorders clinical practice

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 3, Page(s) 427–433

    Abstract: Background: Individuals with Huntington's disease (HD) experience motoric, cognitive, and ...

    Abstract Background: Individuals with Huntington's disease (HD) experience motoric, cognitive, and psychiatric dysfunction. These difficulties can cause maladaptive behaviors that can be very distressing to family and caregivers. Capturing these behaviors in clinical and research settings is crucial.
    Objectives: To develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of an instrument that is brief, yet comprehensive, in assessing a broad range of behaviors in HD.
    Methods: A pool of 30 items encompassing common behaviors in HD was generated. Items were scored on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from completely disagree to completely agree, with higher scores indicating greater dysfunction. The self-report measure was piloted on a small sample of individuals with HD. Reliability (test-retest, internal consistency) and validity (convergent, discriminant, criterion) were evaluated.
    Results: The HD-Behavioral Questionnaire (HD-BQ) demonstrated evidence for reliability with a test-retest correlation coefficient of
    Conclusions: The HD-BQ, a patient self-report measure, was created to more fully explore behavioral issues that people with HD experience in response to limitations of commonly used instruments in the field. Psychometric evidence supports that the HD-BQ is a valid and reliable instrument for the brief, yet comprehensive, assessment of problematic behaviors in HD.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2330-1619
    ISSN (online) 2330-1619
    DOI 10.1002/mdc3.13661
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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