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Article ; Online: Validation of a Korean Version of the Body-Appreciation Scale (K-BAS) in Young Women.

Lee, JungMin / Kim, Shin-Jeong / Kang, SoRa

International journal of environmental research and public health

2022 Volume 19, Issue 6

Abstract: Despite concerns regarding body image in young Korean women, no measurement tool has yet been developed or is available. This study examined the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Body-Appreciation Scale (K-BAS) to assess body image ... ...

Abstract	Despite concerns regarding body image in young Korean women, no measurement tool has yet been developed or is available. This study examined the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Body-Appreciation Scale (K-BAS) to assess body image positivity among young women. For this purpose, convenience sampling was conducted using social network services. The participants were 245 women (N = 245) aged 20 to 40 years. Validity and reliability were examined using item analysis, factor analysis, and correlation with body mass index, body dissatisfaction, and Cronbach’s alpha. Twelve items were selected for the study. Two factors were extracted through factor analysis, explaining 64.82% of the variance and showing a good model fit in the K-BAS. The K-BAS score was negatively correlated with body mass index (r = −0.33, p < 0.001) and body dissatisfaction (r = −0.41, p < 0.001). Reliability was high, as indicated by a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.91. These results indicate that the K-BAS may serve as an appropriate instrument for measuring body image positivity among young Korean women. It may also be useful for identifying women with abnormal body perceptions.
MeSH term(s)	Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Republic of Korea ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-14
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2175195-X
ISSN	1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
ISSN (online)	1660-4601
ISSN	1661-7827
DOI	10.3390/ijerph19063426
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Impact of Nurse–Physician Collaboration, Moral Distress, and Professional Autonomy on Job Satisfaction among Nurses Acting as Physician Assistants

Yunmi Kim / Younjae Oh / Eunhee Lee / Shin-Jeong Kim

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 19, Iss 661, p

2022 Volume 661

Abstract: Although there is considerable literature on job satisfaction among nurses in various settings, there is little research about contributing factors, including moral distress to job satisfaction among a certain group of nurses, such as nurses acting as ... ...

Abstract	Although there is considerable literature on job satisfaction among nurses in various settings, there is little research about contributing factors, including moral distress to job satisfaction among a certain group of nurses, such as nurses acting as physician assistants. The purpose of this study was to verify the impact of nurse–physician collaboration, moral distress, and professional autonomy on job satisfaction among nurses acting as physician assistants. Descriptive and correlational research was conducted on a convenience sample of 130 nurses from five general hospitals in South Korea. In the final regression model, the adjusted R square was significant, explaining 38.2% of the variance of job satisfaction (F = 8.303, p < 0.001), where ‘cooperativeness’ (β = 0.469, p = 0.001) from nurse–physician collaboration, ‘institutional and contextual factor’ from moral distress (β = −0.292, p = 0.014), and professional autonomy (β = 0.247, p = 0.015) were included. In hospital environments, a more cooperative inter-professional relationship between nurses and physicians led to less moral distress caused by organisational constraints. A higher level of professional autonomy among nurses acting as physician assistants is required to increase their job satisfaction.
Keywords	job satisfaction ; moral distress ; professional autonomy ; collaboration ; nurses ; physician assistants ; Medicine ; R
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Validation of a Korean Version of the Body-Appreciation Scale (K-BAS) in Young Women

JungMin Lee / Shin-Jeong Kim / SoRa Kang

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 19, Iss 3426, p

2022 Volume 3426

Abstract	Despite concerns regarding body image in young Korean women, no measurement tool has yet been developed or is available. This study examined the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Body-Appreciation Scale (K-BAS) to assess body image positivity among young women. For this purpose, convenience sampling was conducted using social network services. The participants were 245 women (N = 245) aged 20 to 40 years. Validity and reliability were examined using item analysis, factor analysis, and correlation with body mass index, body dissatisfaction, and Cronbach’s alpha. Twelve items were selected for the study. Two factors were extracted through factor analysis, explaining 64.82% of the variance and showing a good model fit in the K-BAS. The K-BAS score was negatively correlated with body mass index ( r = −0.33, p < 0.001) and body dissatisfaction ( r = −0.41, p < 0.001). Reliability was high, as indicated by a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.91. These results indicate that the K-BAS may serve as an appropriate instrument for measuring body image positivity among young Korean women. It may also be useful for identifying women with abnormal body perceptions.
Keywords	body image ; factor analysis ; statistical ; validation study ; women ; Medicine ; R
Subject code	531
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Empathy, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization among Filipino adolescents

Tadena Shannen / Shin-Jeong Kim / Jungmin Lee

Child Health Nursing Research, Vol 27, Iss 1, Pp 65-

2021 Volume 74

Abstract: Purpose The purpose of this study was to gain insights into empathy, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization among Filipino adolescents. Methods The participants were 168 junior high school students in the 7th to 10th grades at a public high school in ... ...

Abstract	Purpose The purpose of this study was to gain insights into empathy, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization among Filipino adolescents. Methods The participants were 168 junior high school students in the 7th to 10th grades at a public high school in Cavite Province, Philippines. Data were collected on demographic characteristics, the Basic Empathy Scale, and Revised Cyber Bullying Inventory-II scores. The data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive statistics (frequency and mean), the independent t-test, bivariate correlation, and one-way analysis of variance. Results The degree of empathy did not show a statistically significant relationship with cyberbullying (r=−.07, p=.359) but did show a significant relationship with cybervictimization (r=.18, p=.025). Furthermore, cyberbullying had a statistically significant association with cybervictimization (r=.60, p<.001). Conclusion Although empathy does not necessarily affect cyberbullying, higher levels of empathy were found among cyberbullying victims. However, an alarming result of this study is the possibility that victims may become cyberbullies. Therefore, we should highlight empathy as part of efforts to prevent cyberbullying and to solve various cyber-related problems. Since cyberbullying and cybervictimization are closely related, it is important to focus on this relationship and to make multilateral efforts to ensure that cyberbullying does not lead to other negative issues.
Keywords	adolescent ; cyberbullying ; cyber victimization ; empathy ; Medicine ; R
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Effects of a Violence Prevention Education Program Using Empathy (VPEP-E) on Fifth-Grade Students in South Korea.

Kang, Kyung-Ah / Kim, Shin-Jeong / Kang, SoRa / Lee, JungMin

The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses

2022 , Page(s) 10598405221094282

Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a violence-prevention education program using empathy (VPEP-E) on elementary school students. This quasi-experimental design examined fifth-grade students' (a) empathy level, (b) perception of violence, and ( ...

Abstract	This study aimed to investigate the effects of a violence-prevention education program using empathy (VPEP-E) on elementary school students. This quasi-experimental design examined fifth-grade students' (a) empathy level, (b) perception of violence, and (c) permissive and negligent attitudes toward violence, using a pre- and post-test design. A total of 101 students participated: the experimental group (
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-27
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1217746-5
ISSN	1546-8364 ; 1059-8405 ; 0048-945X
ISSN (online)	1546-8364
ISSN	1059-8405 ; 0048-945X
DOI	10.1177/10598405221094282
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Article ; Online: Effects of Online Learning on Nursing Students in South Korea during COVID-19.

Kim, Sook-Young / Kim, Shin-Jeong / Lee, Soon-Hee

International journal of environmental research and public health

2021 Volume 18, Issue 16

Abstract: Daily life has changed due to COVID-19. This has affected nursing education and caused a shift in online learning. This study examined the effects of online learning on nursing students' knowledge, self-regulation, and learning flow. We used a quasi- ... ...

Abstract	Daily life has changed due to COVID-19. This has affected nursing education and caused a shift in online learning. This study examined the effects of online learning on nursing students' knowledge, self-regulation, and learning flow. We used a quasi-experimental design on a sample comprising 164 senior nursing students. We compared pre- and post-test scores to examine the educational effects. The pre-test was conducted a week before the educational intervention, and the post-test was conducted a week after it. We found a significant increase in knowledge (t = -14.85,
MeSH term(s)	COVID-19 ; Education, Distance ; Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate ; Humans ; Republic of Korea ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Students, Nursing
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-08-12
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2175195-X
ISSN	1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
ISSN (online)	1660-4601
ISSN	1661-7827
DOI	10.3390/ijerph18168506
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Article ; Online: Impact of Nurse-Physician Collaboration, Moral Distress, and Professional Autonomy on Job Satisfaction among Nurses Acting as Physician Assistants.

Kim, Yunmi / Oh, Younjae / Lee, Eunhee / Kim, Shin-Jeong

International journal of environmental research and public health

2022 Volume 19, Issue 2

Abstract	Although there is considerable literature on job satisfaction among nurses in various settings, there is little research about contributing factors, including moral distress to job satisfaction among a certain group of nurses, such as nurses acting as physician assistants. The purpose of this study was to verify the impact of nurse-physician collaboration, moral distress, and professional autonomy on job satisfaction among nurses acting as physician assistants. Descriptive and correlational research was conducted on a convenience sample of 130 nurses from five general hospitals in South Korea. In the final regression model, the adjusted R square was significant, explaining 38.2% of the variance of job satisfaction (F = 8.303,
MeSH term(s)	Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Job Satisfaction ; Morals ; Physician Assistants ; Physicians ; Professional Autonomy ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-07
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2175195-X
ISSN	1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
ISSN (online)	1660-4601
ISSN	1661-7827
DOI	10.3390/ijerph19020661
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Article ; Online: Empathy, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization among Filipino adolescents.

Shannen, Tadena / Kim, Shin-Jeong / Lee, Jungmin

Child health nursing research

2021 Volume 27, Issue 1, Page(s) 65–74

Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to gain insights into empathy, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization among Filipino adolescents.: Methods: The participants were 168 junior high school students in the 7th to 10th grades at a public high school ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: The purpose of this study was to gain insights into empathy, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization among Filipino adolescents. Methods: The participants were 168 junior high school students in the 7th to 10th grades at a public high school in Cavite Province, Philippines. Data were collected on demographic characteristics, the Basic Empathy Scale, and Revised Cyber Bullying Inventory-II scores. The data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive statistics (frequency and mean), the independent t-test, bivariate correlation, and one-way analysis of variance. Results: The degree of empathy did not show a statistically significant relationship with cyberbullying (r=-.07, Conclusion: Although empathy does not necessarily affect cyberbullying, higher levels of empathy were found among cyberbullying victims. However, an alarming result of this study is the possibility that victims may become cyberbullies. Therefore, we should highlight empathy as part of efforts to prevent cyberbullying and to solve various cyber-related problems. Since cyberbullying and cybervictimization are closely related, it is important to focus on this relationship and to make multilateral efforts to ensure that cyberbullying does not lead to other negative issues.
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-01-31
Publishing country	Korea (South)
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2287-9129
ISSN (online)	2287-9129
DOI	10.4094/chnr.2021.27.1.65
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Associations of Symptoms of Depression, Social Support, and Quality of Life Among Korean Women Who Experience Infertility.

Shin, Hyewon / Lee, Jungmin / Kim, Shin-Jeong / Jo, Minjeong

Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN

2021 Volume 50, Issue 6, Page(s) e1–e12

Abstract: Objective: To describe the quality of life (QOL) of Korean women experiencing infertility based on sociodemographic and infertility characteristics and to examine the associations among symptoms of depression, social support, and QOL.: Design: Cross- ... ...

Abstract	Objective: To describe the quality of life (QOL) of Korean women experiencing infertility based on sociodemographic and infertility characteristics and to examine the associations among symptoms of depression, social support, and QOL. Design: Cross-sectional, descriptive study. Setting: Participants were recruited from July to August 2019 on one of the largest South Korean websites where individuals share pregnancy and parenthood experiences. Participants: Adult women (N = 186) who received infertility treatment. Methods: Participants completed an online survey using the Korean version of the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 to measure symptoms of depression, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Fertility Quality of Life (FertiQOL) scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, analysis of variance, and multiple regression. Results: There was a significant negative relationship between scores on the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 and FertiQOL (r = -.56) and a significant positive relationship between scores on the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and FertiQOL (r = .40). The length of time from diagnosis of infertility to data collection, past and current treatments, cost burden, and degree of inhibition of daily life due to infertility also significantly affected participants' FertiQOL scores. Symptoms of depression, the burden of treatment, and inhibition of daily life activities explained 46% of the variance in QOL. Conclusion: Women experiencing infertility and symptoms of depression had lower FertiQOL scores. Health care providers, who are most familiar with and attentive to patients, could provide a first line of defense against poor QOL in this population. By continuously assessing the levels of psychosocial stress in women with infertility, nurses could provide timely resources and design interventions to improve women's QOL.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/diagnosis ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Infertility/psychology ; Infertility, Female/psychology ; Infertility, Female/therapy ; Pregnancy ; Quality of Life/psychology ; Republic of Korea ; Social Support ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-07-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	193135-0
ISSN	1552-6909 ; 0884-2175 ; 0090-0311
ISSN (online)	1552-6909
ISSN	0884-2175 ; 0090-0311
DOI	10.1016/j.jogn.2021.06.007
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: An Integrative Literature Review on Pain Alleviation Interventions for Hospitalized Children

Haeryun Cho / Jungmin Lee / Shin-Jeong Kim

Child Health Nursing Research, Vol 26, Iss 2, Pp 254-

2020 Volume 266

Abstract: Purpose The purpose of this study was to review pain alleviation intervention for Korean pediatric inpatients with reference to Kolcaba’s Theory of Comfort. Methods Whittemore and Knafl’s integrative review methods were used. Articles published in Korean ...

Abstract	Purpose The purpose of this study was to review pain alleviation intervention for Korean pediatric inpatients with reference to Kolcaba’s Theory of Comfort. Methods Whittemore and Knafl’s integrative review methods were used. Articles published in Korean or English were identified through electronic search engines and scholarly web sites. Scientific, peer-reviewed articles published between 2006 and 2019 were included in this review. Twenty-seven articles that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. Results Among the 27 selected studies, three were descriptive, while 24 were interventional studies related to pain alleviation interventions. Pain alleviation interventions showed three attributes: identifying pain triggers and the child’s response to pain, effective strategies for pain relief, and nurses’ competence in pain management. Conclusion The three attributes of pain alleviation interventions using the theory of comfort shown in this study were identified as important factors for obtaining evidence-based data on how to enhance the comfort of hospitalized pediatric patients. In addition, the attributes of pain alleviation interventions should be considered for hospitalized pediatric patients and their family members.
Keywords	hospitalization ; pain ; patients ; review ; Medicine ; R
Subject code	306
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-04-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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