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Article: Year-Long Assessment of Soil Nematode Diversity and Root Inhibition-Indicator Nematode Genera in Rice Fields.

Nisa, Rawhat Un / Nisa, Anees Un / Hroobi, Ali Ahmed / Shah, Ali Asghar / Tantray, Aadil Yousuf

2022 Volume 11, Issue 11

Abstract: Soil nematodes contribute to nutrient cycling. This year-long study aimed to investigate the changes in the diversity of soil nematodes during the spring, summer, and winter seasons in rice fields at 24 sites and to determine the indicator nematode ... ...

Abstract	Soil nematodes contribute to nutrient cycling. This year-long study aimed to investigate the changes in the diversity of soil nematodes during the spring, summer, and winter seasons in rice fields at 24 sites and to determine the indicator nematode genera that inhibit the roots of rice plants. A total of 216 soil samples were collected during three seasons, and the collection of 72 root samples was carried out during rice cropping. Forty-four soil nematode genera were identified. They exhibited significant changers in their abundance, which were dependent on the seasons and on soil characteristics. In particular, the abundance of plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) and free-living soil nematodes was 49% and 15% higher during the summer than during the spring and winter seasons, respectively. Soil characteristics, such as soil nitrogen (N) contents, carbon (C) contents, and soil moisture were significantly higher during the summer than in the spring and winter seasons, but soil pH was significantly lower during the summer than in the spring and winter seasons. Moreover,
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-26
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2661517-4
ISSN	2079-7737
ISSN	2079-7737
DOI	10.3390/biology11111572
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Article ; Online: Shift from morphological to recent advanced molecular approaches for the identification of nematodes.

Nisa, Rawhat Un / Tantray, Aadil Yousuf / Shah, Ali Asghar

Genomics

2022 Volume 114, Issue 2, Page(s) 110295

Abstract: Nematodes are the most diverse but most minor studied microorganisms found in soil, water, animals, or plants. Either beneficial or pathogenic, they significantly affect human and animal health, plant production and ultimately affect the environmental ... ...

Abstract	Nematodes are the most diverse but most minor studied microorganisms found in soil, water, animals, or plants. Either beneficial or pathogenic, they significantly affect human and animal health, plant production and ultimately affect the environmental equilibrium. Knowledge of their taxonomy and biology are the main issues to answer the different challenges associated with these microorganisms. The classical morphology-based nematode taxonomy and biodiversity studies have proved insufficient to identify closely related taxa and have challenged most biologists. Several molecular approaches have been used to supplement morphological methods and solve these problems with markable success. The molecular techniques range from enzyme analysis, protein-based information to DNA sequence analysis. For several decades, efforts have been made to integrate molecular approaches with digital 3D image-capturing technology to improve the identification accuracy of such a taxonomically challenging group and communicate morphological data. This review presents various molecular techniques and provides examples of recent advances in these methods to identify free-living and plant-parasitic nematodes.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Biodiversity ; Nematoda/genetics ; Parasites/genetics ; Plants/genetics ; Sequence Analysis, DNA
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-02-05
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	356334-0
ISSN	1089-8646 ; 0888-7543
ISSN (online)	1089-8646
ISSN	0888-7543
DOI	10.1016/j.ygeno.2022.110295
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Article ; Online: Flow injection chemiluminescence determination of acetochlor and cartap-HCl in freshwater samples using an acidic KMnO

Nisa, Khair Un / Kakar, Attiq Ur Rehman / Asghar, Muhammad / Samiullah / Naqeebullah / Niamatullah / Shah, Arif

Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence

2023 Volume 38, Issue 5, Page(s) 647–661

Abstract: A flow injection (FI) methodology using the acidic potassium permanganate ( ... ...

Abstract	A flow injection (FI) methodology using the acidic potassium permanganate (KMnO
MeSH term(s)	Luminescence ; Acids ; Rhodamines ; Potassium Permanganate ; Fresh Water ; Flow Injection Analysis/methods ; Luminescent Measurements/methods
Chemical Substances	acetochlor (8L08WMO94K) ; carbamothioic acid, S,S'-(2-(dimethylamino)-1,3-propanediyl) ester (Z45YUY784H) ; Acids ; Rhodamines ; Potassium Permanganate (00OT1QX5U4)
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1470995-8
ISSN	1522-7243 ; 1522-7235 ; 1099-1271
ISSN (online)	1522-7243
ISSN	1522-7235 ; 1099-1271
DOI	10.1002/bio.4493
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Article ; Online: Exploring Readiness for Birth Control in Improving Women Health Status: Factors Influencing the Adoption of Modern Contraceptives Methods for Family Planning Practices.

Shah, Adnan Muhammad / Lee, KangYoon / Nisa Mir, Javaria

International journal of environmental research and public health

2021 Volume 18, Issue 22

Abstract: Background: Pakistan is the world's sixth most populated country, with a population of approximately 208 million people. Despite this, just 25% of legitimate couples say they have used modern contraceptive methods. A large body of literature has ... ...

Abstract	Background: Pakistan is the world's sixth most populated country, with a population of approximately 208 million people. Despite this, just 25% of legitimate couples say they have used modern contraceptive methods. A large body of literature has indicated that sexual satisfaction is a complex and multifaceted concept, since it involves physical and cultural components. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of influencing factors in terms of contraceptive self-efficacy (CSE), contraceptive knowledge, and spousal communication on the adoption of modern contraceptive methods for family planning (FP) under the moderating role of perceived barriers. Methods: Data were collected using an adopted questionnaire issued to married women of reproductive age belonging to the Rawalpindi and Neelum Valley regions in Pakistan. The sample consisted of 250 married women of reproductive age. SPSS was used to analyze the respondents' feedback. Results: The findings draw public attention towards CSE, contraceptive knowledge, and spousal communication, because these factors can increase the usage of modern methods for FP among couples, leading to a reduction in unwanted pregnancies and associated risks. Regarding the significant moderation effect of perceived barriers, if individuals (women) are highly motivated (CSE) to overcome perceived barriers by convincing their husbands to use contraceptives, the probability to adopt modern contraceptive methods for FP practices is increased. Conclusions: Policymakers should formulate strategies for the involvement of males by designing male-oriented FP program interventions and incorporating male FP workers to reduce communication barriers between couples. Future research should address several other important variables, such as the desire for additional child, myths/misconceptions, fear of side effects, and partner/friend discouragement, which also affect the adoption of modern contraceptive methods for FP practices.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Contraception ; Contraception Behavior ; Contraceptive Agents ; Family Planning Services ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health Status ; Humans ; Male ; Pregnancy
Chemical Substances	Contraceptive Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-11-12
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2175195-X
ISSN	1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
ISSN (online)	1660-4601
ISSN	1661-7827
DOI	10.3390/ijerph182211892
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Article ; Online: Role modelling and active apprenticeship during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Shah, Nisa / Nazir, Tahir

The clinical teacher

2020 Volume 17, Issue 3, Page(s) 342–343

MeSH term(s)	Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Health Occupations/education ; Humans ; Mentoring/methods ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-08-06
Publishing country	England
Document type	Letter
ZDB-ID	2151518-9
ISSN	1743-498X ; 1743-4971
ISSN (online)	1743-498X
ISSN	1743-4971
DOI	10.1111/tct.13174
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Article ; Online: Effects of undesired substances and their bioaccumulation on the black soldier fly larvae, Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)-a literature review.

Siddiqui, Shahida Anusha / Fernando, Ito / Nisa', Khoirun / Shah, Mohd Asif / Rahayu, Teguh / Rasool, Adil / Aidoo, Owusu Fordjour

Environmental monitoring and assessment

2023 Volume 195, Issue 7, Page(s) 823

Abstract: Black soldier fly (BSF), Hermetia illucens (L.) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), is predominantly reared on organic wastes and other unused complementary substrates. However, BSF may have a buildup of undesired substances in their body. The contamination of ... ...

Abstract	Black soldier fly (BSF), Hermetia illucens (L.) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), is predominantly reared on organic wastes and other unused complementary substrates. However, BSF may have a buildup of undesired substances in their body. The contamination of undesired substance, e.g., heavy metals, mycotoxins, and pesticides, in BSF mainly occurred during the feeding process in the larval stage. Yet, the pattern of accumulated contaminants in the bodies of BSF larvae (BSFL) is varied distinctively depending on the diets as well as the contaminant types and concentrations. Heavy metals, including cadmium, copper, arsenic, and lead, were reported to have accumulated in BSFL. In most cases, the cadmium, arsenic, and lead concentration in BSFL exceeded the recommended standard for heavy metals occurring in feed and food. Following the results concerning the accumulation of the undesired substance in BSFL's body, they did not affect the biological parameters of BSFL, unless the amounts of heavy metals in their diets are highly exceeding their thresholds. Meanwhile, a study on the fate of pesticides and mycotoxins in BSFL indicates that no bioaccumulation was detected for any of the target substances. In addition, dioxins, PCBs, PAHs, and pharmaceuticals did not accumulate in BSFL in the few existing studies. However, future studies are needed to assess the long-term effects of the aforementioned undesired substances on the demographic traits of BSF and to develop appropriate waste management technology. Since the end products of BSFL that are contaminated pose a threat to both human and animal health, their nutrition and production process must be well managed to create end products with a low contamination level to achieve a closed food cycle of BSF as animal feed.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Humans ; Larva ; Diptera ; Arsenic ; Cadmium ; Lead/toxicity ; Environmental Monitoring ; Metals, Heavy/toxicity ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Mycotoxins/pharmacology ; Pesticides
Chemical Substances	Arsenic (N712M78A8G) ; Cadmium (00BH33GNGH) ; Lead (2P299V784P) ; Metals, Heavy ; Mycotoxins ; Pesticides
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-09
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	782621-7
ISSN	1573-2959 ; 0167-6369
ISSN (online)	1573-2959
ISSN	0167-6369
DOI	10.1007/s10661-023-11186-w
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Article ; Online: Aggregation, toxicity, and biodegradability study of an ionic liquid-based formulation for effective oil spill remediation.

Nazar, Masooma / Ul Hassan Shah, Mansoor / Ahmad, Aqeel / Goto, Masahiro / Zaireen Nisa Yahya, Wan / Moniruzzaman, Muhammad

Chemosphere

2023 Volume 344, Page(s) 140412

Abstract: Chemical dispersants are extensively used for marine oil spill remediation. However, the increased toxicity and low biodegradability of these dispersants restrict their employment in the marine environment. Hence, in this work, we have developed an eco- ... ...

Abstract	Chemical dispersants are extensively used for marine oil spill remediation. However, the increased toxicity and low biodegradability of these dispersants restrict their employment in the marine environment. Hence, in this work, we have developed an eco-friendly formulation composed of an ionic liquid,1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium lauroyl sarcosinate [BMIM][Lausar] and sorbitan monooleate (Span) 80. Micellar and interfacial parameters, dispersion effectiveness, as well as the toxicity and biodegradability of the developed formulation were investigated. Micellar properties confirmed a high degree of synergism among the surfactant molecules and the formation of stable micelle. The dispersion effectiveness, at dispersant-to-oil ratio (DOR) of 1:25 (v/v), against three crude oils (Arab, Ratawi, and Doba) was assessed. We achieved a dispersion effectiveness of 68.49%, 74.05%, and 83.43% for Ratawi, Doba, and Arab crude oil, respectively, using a 70:30 (w/w) ratio of Span 80 to [BMIM][Lausar]. Furthermore, the results obtained from optical microscopy and particle size analysis (PSA) indicated that the oil droplet size decreased with higher DOR. Additionally, acute toxicity experiments were conducted on zebrafish (Danio rerio) using the developed formulation, confirming its non-toxic behavior, with LC50 values of 800 mg/L after 96 h. The formulation also exhibited high biodegradability, with only 25.01% of the original quantity remaining after 28 days. Hence, these results suggest that the new formulation has the potential to be a highly effective and environmentally friendly dispersant for oil spill remediation.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Ionic Liquids/toxicity ; Petroleum Pollution/analysis ; Zebrafish ; Surface-Active Agents/chemistry ; Petroleum/toxicity ; Petroleum/analysis ; Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity ; Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis
Chemical Substances	Ionic Liquids ; Surface-Active Agents ; Petroleum ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	120089-6
ISSN	1879-1298 ; 0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
ISSN (online)	1879-1298
ISSN	0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
DOI	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140412
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Article: Role modelling and active apprenticeship during the COVID-19 pandemic

Shah, Nisa / Nazir, Tahir

Clin Teach

Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #401443
Database	COVID19

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Article ; Online: Comprehensive characterization of unscientifically disposed municipal solid waste (MSW) in Kashmir Region, India.

Farooq, Muneeb / Thulasiraman, Adhithiya Venkatachalapati / Manzoor, Zahoor / Tripathi, Sachin / Nisa, Farhat Un / Farooq, Asif / Rasool, Saheem / Akhoon, Reyaz Hussain / Shah, Muhammad Yousuf / Gani, Khalid Muzamil

Environmental monitoring and assessment

2024 Volume 196, Issue 5, Page(s) 450

Abstract: Unscientific dumping of municipal solid waste (MSW) is a common practice in Kashmir. To have an environmentally friendly and sustainable waste management system, MSW was collected from nine study locations of this region. They were air-dried, then oven- ... ...

Abstract	Unscientific dumping of municipal solid waste (MSW) is a common practice in Kashmir. To have an environmentally friendly and sustainable waste management system, MSW was collected from nine study locations of this region. They were air-dried, then oven-dried at 105 °C for 24 h, segregated, and characterized for various components. The overall average organic waste was > 55%, plastic waste about 17%, inert material about 10%, paper 9%, and cloth waste 7%. The calorific value of paper and plastic wastes exhibited was 4910 kcal/kg, while organic waste had a calorific value of 1980 kcal/kg. The proximate analysis showed that the moisture content ranged from 16 to 29%, volatile matter ranged from 49 to 72%, ash content ranged from 0.03 to 5%, and fixed carbon ranged from 5 to 20%. In S
MeSH term(s)	Solid Waste ; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared ; Zeolites ; Environmental Monitoring ; India ; Carbon ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Chemical Substances	Solid Waste ; Zeolites (1318-02-1) ; Carbon (7440-44-0)
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-13
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	782621-7
ISSN	1573-2959 ; 0167-6369
ISSN (online)	1573-2959
ISSN	0167-6369
DOI	10.1007/s10661-024-12581-7
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Article ; Online: Zinc oxide nanoparticles and Klebsiella sp. SBP-8 alleviates chromium toxicity in Brassica juncea by regulation of antioxidant capacity, osmolyte production, nutritional content and reduction in chromium adsorption.

Shah, Anis Ali / Zafar, Sadia / Usman, Sheeraz / Javad, Sumera / Zaib-Un-Nisa / Aslam, Muhammad / Noreen, Zahra / Elansary, Hosam O / Almutairi, Khalid F / Ahmad, Aqeel

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB

2024 Volume 210, Page(s) 108624

Abstract: Heavy metals are one of the most damaging environmental toxins that hamper growth of plants. These noxious chemicals include lead (Pb), arsenic (As), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd) and chromium (Cr). Chromium is one of the toxic metal which induces various ... ...

Abstract	Heavy metals are one of the most damaging environmental toxins that hamper growth of plants. These noxious chemicals include lead (Pb), arsenic (As), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd) and chromium (Cr). Chromium is one of the toxic metal which induces various oxidative processes in plants. The emerging role of nanoparticles as pesticides, fertilizers and growth regulators have attracted the attention of various scientists. Current study was conducted to explore the potential of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) alone and in combination with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) Klebsiella sp. SBP-8 in Cr stress alleviation in Brassica juncea (L.). Chromium stress reduced shoot fresh weight (40%), root fresh weight (28%), shoot dry weight (28%) and root dry weight (34%) in B. juncea seedlings. Chromium stressed B. juncea plants showed enhanced levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), electrolyte leakage (EL), hydrogen peroxide (H
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-16
Publishing country	France
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	742978-2
ISSN	1873-2690 ; 0981-9428
ISSN (online)	1873-2690
ISSN	0981-9428
DOI	10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108624
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