LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 101

Search options

  1. Book ; Online: Nature-Based Solutions for Cities

    McPhearson, Timon / Kabisch, Nadja / Frantzeskaki, Niki

    2023  

    Keywords RPC ; nature-based solutions; urban resilience; cities; climate change; complex systems; green infrastructure
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (408 pages)
    Publisher Edward Elgar Publishing
    Publishing place Cheltenham, UK
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030381331
    ISBN 9781800376762 ; 1800376766
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Book ; Online: Resilient Urban Futures

    Hamstead, Zoé A. / Iwaniec, David M. / McPhearson, Timon / Berbés-Blázquez, Marta / Cook, Elizabeth M. / Muñoz-Erickson, Tischa A.

    (The Urban Book Series)

    2021  

    Author's details edited by Zoé A. Hamstead, David M. Iwaniec, Timon McPhearson, Marta Berbés-Blázquez, Elizabeth M. Cook, Tischa A. Muñoz-Erickson
    Series title The Urban Book Series
    Keywords Urban geography ; Climate change ; Sustainable development
    Subject code 307.76
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 190 p. 44 illus., 41 illus. in color)
    Edition 1st ed. 2021
    Publisher Springer International Publishing ; Imprint: Springer
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    HBZ-ID HT020915454
    ISBN 978-3-030-63131-4 ; 9783030631307 ; 9783030631321 ; 9783030631338 ; 3-030-63131-1 ; 3030631303 ; 303063132X ; 3030631338
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-63131-4
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Book ; Online: Resilient Urban Futures

    Hamstead, Zoé A. / Iwaniec, David M. / McPhearson, Timon / Berbés-Blázquez, Marta / Cook, Elizabeth M. / Muñoz-Erickson, Tischa A.

    2021  

    Keywords Urban & municipal planning ; Climate change ; Sustainability ; Urban Geography / Urbanism (inc. megacities, cities, towns) ; Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts ; Sustainable Development ; Urban Geography and Urbanism ; Earth System Sciences ; Environmental Social Sciences ; Urban Resilience ; Urban Futures ; Sustainability Science ; Urban Transformation ; Future Scenarios ; Climate Change ; Open Access Urban Book
    Size 1 electronic resource (190 pages)
    Publisher Springer Nature
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021051365
    ISBN 9783030631314 ; 3030631311
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: From urban ecology to urban enquiry: How to build cumulative and context-sensitive understandings.

    Andersson, Erik / McPhearson, Timon / Pickett, Steward T A

    Ambio

    2024  Volume 53, Issue 6, Page(s) 813–825

    Abstract: This paper positions urban ecology as increasingly conversant with multiple perspectives and methods for understanding the functions and qualities of diverse cities and urban situations. Despite progress in the field, we need clear pathways for ... ...

    Abstract This paper positions urban ecology as increasingly conversant with multiple perspectives and methods for understanding the functions and qualities of diverse cities and urban situations. Despite progress in the field, we need clear pathways for positioning, connecting and synthesising specific knowledge and to make it speak to more systemic questions about cities and the life within them. These pathways need to be able to make use of diverse sources of information to better account for the diverse relations between people, other species and the ecological, social, cultural, economic, technical and increasingly digital structures that they are embedded in. Grounded in a description of the systemic knowledge needed, we propose five complementary and often connected approaches for building cumulative systemic understandings, and a framework for connecting and combining different methods and evidence. The approaches and the framework help position urban ecology and other fields of study as entry points to further advance interdisciplinary synthesis and open up new fields of research.
    MeSH term(s) Cities ; Ecology ; Humans ; Urbanization
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-20
    Publishing country Sweden
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120759-3
    ISSN 1654-7209 ; 0044-7447
    ISSN (online) 1654-7209
    ISSN 0044-7447
    DOI 10.1007/s13280-023-01959-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Nature-based solutions for global climate adaptation.

    Diep, Loan / McPhearson, Timon

    Nature

    2022  Volume 606, Issue 7915, Page(s) 653

    MeSH term(s) Climate Change ; Environmental Policy ; Internationality ; Nature ; Policy Making
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/d41586-022-01698-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Book ; Online: Urban Planet

    Elmqvist, Thomas / Bai, Xuemei / Frantzeskaki, Niki / Griffith, Corrie / Maddox, David / McPhearson, Timon / Parnell, Susan / Romero-Lankao, Patricia / Simon, David / Watkins, Mark

    Knowledge towards Sustainable Cities

    (Life Sciences)

    2018  

    Series title Life Sciences
    Keywords Applied ecology ; Urban & municipal planning ; Sociology ; Political science & theory ; Economic geography ; ecology ; evolutionary biology ; sociology ; political science ; geography ; environmental and development studies ; economics ; anthropology ; engineering
    Language 0|e
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher Cambridge University Press
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021618726
    ISBN 9781107196933 ; 1107196930
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Where the not-so-wild things are in cities? The influence of social-ecological factors in urban trees at multiple scales.

    Grilo, Filipa / McPhearson, Timon / Nunes, Alice / Aleixo, Cristiana / Santos-Reis, Margarida / Branquinho, Cristina

    The Science of the total environment

    2024  Volume 929, Page(s) 172552

    Abstract: Green infrastructure plays an essential role in cities due to the ecosystem services it provides. However, these elements are shaped by social and ecological factors that influence their distribution and diversity, affecting ecological functions and ... ...

    Abstract Green infrastructure plays an essential role in cities due to the ecosystem services it provides. However, these elements are shaped by social and ecological factors that influence their distribution and diversity, affecting ecological functions and human well-being. Here, we analyzed neighborhood tree distribution - trees in pocket parks, squares and along streets - in Lisbon (Portugal) and modelled tree abundance and taxonomic and functional diversity, at the parish and local scales, considering a comprehensive list of social and ecological factors. For the functional analyses, we included functional traits linked to dispersal, resilience to important perturbations in coastal Mediterranean cities, and ecosystem services delivery. Our results show not only that trees are unevenly distributed across the city, but that there is a strong influence of social factors on all biological indices considered. At the parish and local scales, abundance and diversity responded to different factors, with abundance being linked to both social and ecological variables. Although the influence of social factors on urban trees can be expected, by modelling their influence we can quantify how much humans modify urban landscapes at a structural and functional level. These associations can underlie potential biodiversity filters and should be analyzed over time to inform decisions that support long-term ecological resilience, maximize trait functional expression, and increase equity in ecosystem services delivery.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-21
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172552
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Hurricanes: enlist nature's protection.

    McPhearson, Timon

    Nature

    2017  Volume 550, Issue 7674, Page(s) 43

    MeSH term(s) Cities ; Coral Reefs ; Cyclonic Storms/economics ; Cyclonic Storms/mortality ; Cyclonic Storms/statistics & numerical data ; Disaster Planning/economics ; Disaster Planning/methods ; Disaster Planning/trends ; Disasters/economics ; Disasters/prevention & control ; Ecosystem ; Facility Design and Construction/methods ; Facility Design and Construction/trends ; Floods/mortality ; Humans ; Lakes ; United States ; Wetlands
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017--04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/550043c
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Urban sustainability science: prospects for innovations through a system's perspective, relational and transformations' approaches : This article belongs to Ambio's 50th Anniversary Collection. Theme: Urbanization.

    Frantzeskaki, Niki / McPhearson, Timon / Kabisch, Nadja

    Ambio

    2021  Volume 50, Issue 9, Page(s) 1650–1658

    Abstract: In this perspective, we present how three initial landmark papers on urban sustainability research contributed to the larger sustainability science scholarship and paved the way for the continued development of urban sustainability research. Based on ... ...

    Abstract In this perspective, we present how three initial landmark papers on urban sustainability research contributed to the larger sustainability science scholarship and paved the way for the continued development of urban sustainability research. Based on this, we propose three conceptual innovation pathways to trace the progression of urban sustainability science: First, urban sustainability from a system's perspective, meaning that urban sustainability requires integrative solutions to work in the tripled social-ecological-technological system setting. Second, urban sustainability from a (people and place) relational perspective, meaning urban sustainability is a contested and dynamic social-ecological contract of cities. As a governance mission, urban sustainability requires evidence from research that can inform coordinated action to bridge people, places, meanings, visions and ecosystems. Third, urban sustainability from a transformative science perspective, meaning that for urban sustainability to be achieved and progressed, deep transformations are required in systems, relations, policies and governance approaches. Our proposal for the future of urban sustainability science centres on emphasizing the relevance and policy applicability of systems' thinking, value and place thinking and transitions/transformations thinking as fundamental to how knowledge is co-produced by research science, policy and society and becomes actionable.
    MeSH term(s) Anniversaries and Special Events ; Cities ; Ecosystem ; Humans ; Sustainable Growth ; Urbanization
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-12
    Publishing country Sweden
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120759-3
    ISSN 1654-7209 ; 0044-7447
    ISSN (online) 1654-7209
    ISSN 0044-7447
    DOI 10.1007/s13280-021-01521-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article: Mapping supply of and demand for ecosystem services to assess environmental justice in New York City.

    Herreros-Cantis, Pablo / McPhearson, Timon

    Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America

    2021  Volume 31, Issue 6, Page(s) e02390

    Abstract: Livability, resilience, and justice in cities are challenged by climate change and the historical legacies that together create disproportionate impacts on human communities. Urban green infrastructure has emerged as an important tool for climate change ... ...

    Abstract Livability, resilience, and justice in cities are challenged by climate change and the historical legacies that together create disproportionate impacts on human communities. Urban green infrastructure has emerged as an important tool for climate change adaptation and resilience given their capacity to provide ecosystem services such as local temperature regulation, stormwater mitigation, and air purification. However, realizing the benefits of ecosystem services for climate adaptation depend on where they are locally supplied. Few studies have examined the potential spatial mismatches in supply and demand of urban ecosystem services, and even fewer have examined supply-demand mismatches as a potential environmental justice issue, such as when supply-demand mismatches disproportionately overlap with certain socio-demographic groups. We spatially analyzed demand for ecosystem services relevant for climate change adaptation and combined results with recent analysis of the supply of ecosystem services in New York City (NYC). By quantifying the relative mismatch between supply and demand of ecosystem services across the city we were able to identify spatial hot- and coldspots of supply-demand mismatch. Hotspots are spatial clusters of census blocks with a higher mismatch and coldspots are clusters with lower mismatch values than their surrounding blocks. The distribution of mismatch hot- and coldspots was then compared to the spatial distribution of socio-demographic groups. Results reveal distributional environmental injustice of access to the climate-regulating benefits of ecosystem services provided by urban green infrastructure in NYC. Analyses show that areas with lower supply-demand mismatch tend to be populated by a larger proportion of white residents with higher median incomes, and areas with high mismatch values have lower incomes and a higher proportion of people of color. We suggest that urban policy and planning should ensure that investments in "nature-based" solutions such as through urban green infrastructure for climate change adaptation do not reinforce or exacerbate potentially existing environmental injustices.
    MeSH term(s) Cities ; Climate Change ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Ecosystem ; Humans ; New York City ; Social Justice
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 1074505-1
    ISSN 1939-5582 ; 1051-0761
    ISSN (online) 1939-5582
    ISSN 1051-0761
    DOI 10.1002/eap.2390
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top