Article ; Online: Cesarean section in the second stage of labor is associated with early-term and late preterm birth in subsequent pregnancies.
2023 Volume 36, Issue 1, Page(s) 2175658
Abstract: Objectives: The objectives of this study were to determine in a population-based cohort study the association between cesarean section (CS) during the second stage of labor and the risk for preterm birth and/or cervical insufficiency in the subsequent ... ...
Abstract | Objectives: The objectives of this study were to determine in a population-based cohort study the association between cesarean section (CS) during the second stage of labor and the risk for preterm birth and/or cervical insufficiency in the subsequent pregnancy; to identify maternal and neonatal risk factors for long-term complications following CS due to prolonged second stage of labor. Methods: We conducted a retrospective population-based cohort study including women who had at least one consecutive delivery following a CS at our institution from 1991 to 2018, provided that the first delivery was at term. We divided the study cohort into two groups: (1) women who delivered by CS due to failure to progress during the first stage of labor ( Results: Of the 120,147 women who met the inclusion criteria, 78,407 had a subsequent delivery during the study period. Women of group 1 were significantly older than those of group 2 ( Conclusion: CS due to arrest of descent is an independent risk factor for subsequent preterm birth. The exact mechanisms contributing to this association are yet to be determined. Synopsis: Cesarean section during the second stage of labor is an independent risk factor for late preterm birth in the subsequent pregnancy when compared to cesarean section in the first stage of labor. |
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MeSH term(s) | Pregnancy ; Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Humans ; Cesarean Section/adverse effects ; Premature Birth/epidemiology ; Premature Birth/etiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Cohort Studies ; Labor Stage, Second |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-02-27 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2077261-0 |
ISSN | 1476-4954 ; 1057-0802 ; 1476-7058 |
ISSN (online) | 1476-4954 |
ISSN | 1057-0802 ; 1476-7058 |
DOI | 10.1080/14767058.2023.2175658 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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