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  1. Article: [No title information]

    Fraga, Montserrat / Spahr, Laurent

    Revue medicale suisse

    2023  Volume 19, Issue 839, Page(s) 1535–1536

    Title translation Hépatologie en 2023 : importance de la multidisciplinarité.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Gastroenterology
    Language French
    Publishing date 2023-07-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2177010-4
    ISSN 1660-9379
    ISSN 1660-9379
    DOI 10.53738/REVMED.2023.19.839.1535
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Response to a letter to the editor: a better understanding of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-induced cholangitis for better management.

    Coukos, Alexander / Vionnet, Julien / Sempoux, Christine / Fraga, Montserrat

    Journal for immunotherapy of cancer

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 2

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Cholangitis/chemically induced
    Chemical Substances Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2719863-7
    ISSN 2051-1426 ; 2051-1426
    ISSN (online) 2051-1426
    ISSN 2051-1426
    DOI 10.1136/jitc-2023-006877
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: A standardized approach to measuring gender transparency in languages.

    Sá-Leite, Ana Rita / Simpson, Ian Craig / Fraga, Isabel / Comesaña, Montserrat

    Acta psychologica

    2024  Volume 246, Page(s) 104236

    Abstract: Languages can express grammatical gender through different ortho-phonological regularities present in nouns (e.g., the cues "-o" and "-a" for the masculine and the feminine respectively in Italian, Portuguese, or Spanish). The term "gender transparency" ... ...

    Abstract Languages can express grammatical gender through different ortho-phonological regularities present in nouns (e.g., the cues "-o" and "-a" for the masculine and the feminine respectively in Italian, Portuguese, or Spanish). The term "gender transparency" was coined to describe these regularities (Bates et al., 1995). In gendered languages, we can hence distinguish between transparent nouns, i.e., those displaying form regularities; opaque nouns, i.e., those with ambiguous endings; and irregular nouns, i.e., those that display the typical form regularities but are associated with the opposite gender. Following a descriptive analysis of such regularities, languages have been recently classified according to their degree of gender transparency, which seems relevant in regard to gender acquisition and processing. Yet, there are certain inconsistencies in determining which languages are overall transparent and which are opaque. In particular, it is not clear whether some other complex regularities such as derivational suffixes are also "transparent" cues for gender, what really constitutes an "opaque" noun, or which role orthography and morphology have in transparency. Given the existing inconsistencies in classifying languages as transparent or opaque, this work introduces a proposal to assess gender transparency systematically. Our methodology adapts the standardized factors proposed by Audring (2019) to analyse the relative complexity of gender systems. Such factors are adapted to gender transparency on the basis of the literature on gender acquisition and processing. To support the feasibility of such a proposal, the concepts have been instantiated in a quantitative model to obtain for the first time an objective measure of gender transparency using European Portuguese and Dutch as instances of target languages. Our results coincide with the theoretically expected outcome: European Portuguese obtains a high value of gender transparency while Dutch obtains a moderately low one. Future adaptations of this model to the gender systems of other languages could allow the continuum of gender transparency to sustain robust predictions in studies on gender processing and acquisition.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-12
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1480049-4
    ISSN 1873-6297 ; 0001-6918
    ISSN (online) 1873-6297
    ISSN 0001-6918
    DOI 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104236
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Elevated liver function tests in a patient with breast cancer.

    Neftel, Cyril / Zaman, Khalil / Chtioui, Haithem / Moradpour, Darius / Sempoux, Christine / Fraga, Montserrat

    Journal of hepatology

    2023  Volume 79, Issue 3, Page(s) e109–e111

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Liver Function Tests
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-19
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 605953-3
    ISSN 1600-0641 ; 0168-8278
    ISSN (online) 1600-0641
    ISSN 0168-8278
    DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.07.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: An Unusual Cause of Severe Granulomatous Hepatitis and Jaundice.

    Coukos, Alexander / Uldry, Emilie / Meylan, Sylvain / Schmidt, Sabine / Fasquelle, François / Sempoux, Christine / Fraga, Montserrat

    The American journal of gastroenterology

    2023  Volume 118, Issue 11, Page(s) 1920

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Jaundice/etiology ; Hepatitis/complications ; Hepatitis/diagnosis ; Granuloma/diagnosis ; Granuloma/etiology ; Jaundice, Obstructive
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 390122-1
    ISSN 1572-0241 ; 0002-9270
    ISSN (online) 1572-0241
    ISSN 0002-9270
    DOI 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002358
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Gastroentérologie et hépatologie : ce qui a changé en 2022.

    Fraga, Montserrat / Ghaoui, Céline / Stamm, Gian-Marco / Schoepfer, Alain / Greuter, Thomas

    Revue medicale suisse

    2023  Volume 19, Issue 812, Page(s) 217–220

    Abstract: The field of gastroenterology and hepatology is evolving constantly. In 2022, numerous landmark studies have been published in all its subspecialities including hepatology, functional diseases, interventional endoscopy, and inflammatory bowel disease. ... ...

    Title translation Gastroenterology and hepatology: what's new in 2022.
    Abstract The field of gastroenterology and hepatology is evolving constantly. In 2022, numerous landmark studies have been published in all its subspecialities including hepatology, functional diseases, interventional endoscopy, and inflammatory bowel disease. Among the most significant advances are the antiviral treatment for hepatitis D, the new Chicago classification version 4 for esophageal motility disorders, the first biological treatment for eosinophilic esophagitis, a randomized controlled trial about the efficacy of screening colonoscopy, novel endoscopic techniques such as G-POEM or endoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, and emerging IBD therapies such as ozanimod, upadacitinib or anti-IL23 antibodies.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Gastroenterology/methods ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/therapy ; Colonoscopy
    Language French
    Publishing date 2023-02-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2177010-4
    ISSN 1660-9379
    ISSN 1660-9379
    DOI 10.53738/REVMED.2023.19.812.217
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Gastroentérologie et hépatologie: ce qui a changé en 2023.

    Fraga, Montserrat / Wakim El-Khoury, Jeanine / Oumrani, Sarra / Godat, Sébastien / Vionnet, Julien / Schoepfer, Alain / Vieira Barbosa, Joana

    Revue medicale suisse

    2024  Volume 20, Issue 856-7, Page(s) 42–46

    Abstract: 2023 has been marked by numerous advancements in the fields of hepatology, liver transplantation, gastroenterology, and interventional endoscopy. These developments hold the promise of changing our daily practice while enhancing the diagnosis and ... ...

    Title translation Gastroenterology and hepatology: what's new in 2023.
    Abstract 2023 has been marked by numerous advancements in the fields of hepatology, liver transplantation, gastroenterology, and interventional endoscopy. These developments hold the promise of changing our daily practice while enhancing the diagnosis and treatment of various hepatic and gastroenterological conditions. Additionally, the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) has issued recommendations for the management of hepatitis delta, acute-on-chronic liver failure, liver diseases of pregnancy, and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Risankizumab was approved by Swiss Authorities for patients with Crohn's disease and dupilumab was approved for patients with eosinophilic esophagitis. The European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) has revised its recommendations regarding Barrett's esophagus.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Pregnancy ; Humans ; Gastroenterology ; Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure ; Bile Duct Neoplasms ; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic
    Language French
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2177010-4
    ISSN 1660-9379
    ISSN 1660-9379
    DOI 10.53738/REVMED.2024.20.856-7.42
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: A cautionary note on the studies using the picture-word interference paradigm: the unwelcome consequences of the random use of "in/animates".

    Sá-Leite, Ana Rita / Comesaña, Montserrat / Acuña-Fariña, Carlos / Fraga, Isabel

    Frontiers in psychology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1145884

    Abstract: The picture-word interference (PWI) paradigm allows us to delve into the process of lexical access in language production with great precision. It creates situations of interference between target pictures and superimposed distractor words that ... ...

    Abstract The picture-word interference (PWI) paradigm allows us to delve into the process of lexical access in language production with great precision. It creates situations of interference between target pictures and superimposed distractor words that participants must consciously ignore to name the pictures. Yet, although the PWI paradigm has offered numerous insights at all levels of lexical representation, in this work we expose an extended lack of control regarding the variable animacy. Animacy has been shown to have a great impact on cognition, especially when it comes to the mechanisms of attention, which are highly biased toward animate entities to the detriment of inanimate objects. Furthermore, animate nouns have been shown to be semantically richer and prioritized during lexical access, with effects observable in multiple psycholinguistic tasks. Indeed, not only does the performance on a PWI task directly depend on the different stages of lexical access to nouns, but also attention has a fundamental role in it, as participants must focus on targets and ignore interfering distractors. We conducted a systematic review with the terms "picture-word interference paradigm" and "animacy" in the databases PsycInfo and Psychology Database. The search revealed that only 12 from a total of 193 PWI studies controlled for animacy, and only one considered it as a factor in the design. The remaining studies included animate and inanimate stimuli in their materials randomly, sometimes in a very disproportionate amount across conditions. We speculate about the possible impact of this uncontrolled variable mixing on many types of effects within the framework of multiple theories, namely the Animate Monitoring Hypothesis, the WEAVER++ model, and the Independent Network Model in an attempt to fuel the theoretical debate on this issue as well as the empirical research to turn speculations into knowledge.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1145884
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Hepatitis B reactivation during ruxolitinib treatment.

    Sjoblom, Marissa / Chtioui, Haithem / Fraga, Montserrat / Stalder, Gregoire / Grandoni, Francesco / Blum, Sabine

    Annals of hematology

    2022  Volume 101, Issue 9, Page(s) 2081–2086

    MeSH term(s) Antiviral Agents/adverse effects ; Hepatitis B/drug therapy ; Hepatitis B Antibodies ; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ; Hepatitis B virus/physiology ; Humans ; Nitriles/therapeutic use ; Pyrazoles/therapeutic use ; Pyrimidines/therapeutic use ; Virus Activation
    Chemical Substances Antiviral Agents ; Hepatitis B Antibodies ; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ; Nitriles ; Pyrazoles ; Pyrimidines ; ruxolitinib (82S8X8XX8H)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-30
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 1064950-5
    ISSN 1432-0584 ; 0939-5555 ; 0945-8077
    ISSN (online) 1432-0584
    ISSN 0939-5555 ; 0945-8077
    DOI 10.1007/s00277-022-04851-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Nouveautés dans la stéatose non alcoolique du foie (NAFLD).

    Barigou, Mohammed / Favre, Lucie / Fraga, Montserrat / Artru, Florent

    Revue medicale suisse

    2020  Volume 16, Issue 687, Page(s) 586–591

    Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most prevalent liver diseases with an epidemiology correlated to obesity and metabolic syndrome. The last decade was rich of significant advances in understanding the pathophysiology of the disease, ...

    Title translation New trends in non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD).
    Abstract Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most prevalent liver diseases with an epidemiology correlated to obesity and metabolic syndrome. The last decade was rich of significant advances in understanding the pathophysiology of the disease, linking environmental elements, genetic factors and microbiota modifications, as well as in staging, screening and therapeutic development. The purpose of this article is to summarize recent advances in the field of NAFLD, on her way to become the first cause of cirrhosis and liver transplantation worldwide.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Liver Cirrhosis/etiology ; Liver Transplantation ; Metabolic Syndrome/complications ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/complications ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/diagnosis ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/genetics ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/therapy ; Obesity/complications
    Language French
    Publishing date 2020-03-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2177010-4
    ISSN 1660-9379
    ISSN 1660-9379
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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