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  1. Article ; Online: La guerra en los textos normativos de las órdenes militares de Calatrava y Santiago

    J. Santiago Palacios Ontalva

    Gladius, Vol 40, Pp 113-

    2020  Volume 131

    Abstract: La literatura reglar generada por las órdenes militares de Calatrava y Santiago contiene ...

    Abstract La literatura reglar generada por las órdenes militares de Calatrava y Santiago contiene información relevante para estudiar muchos aspectos de su organización, entre ellos algunos que nos explican su vínculo fundamental con la guerra. Este trabajo busca realizar un estudio comparativo de ese corpus textual formado por reglas, estatutos, definiciones, actas capitulares y establecimientos de las dos principales órdenes hispanas, para conocer mejor el carisma bélico que estas instituciones tuvieron. Por otro lado, se podrán trazar paralelos o divergencias entre una y otra, además de ayudarnos a medir la importancia que la actividad bélica tuvo para ellas.
    Keywords órdenes militares ; calatrava ; santiago ; guerra ; reglas ; edad media ; History (General) ; D1-2009 ; Military Science ; U
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: University of Medical Sciences in Santiago de Cuba

    Esther Mayor Guerra / Sara Riccis Salas Palacios

    Medisan, Vol 25, Iss 4, Pp 1028-

    a look to its scientific production

    2021  Volume 1046

    Abstract: ... at meditating around the scientific production in the University of Medical Sciences in Santiago de Cuba; also ...

    Abstract The universities are one of the main focal points in the scientific development of a country and its mission has varied as time goes by. These institutions were born with a first mission that is teaching, but at the moment their activities are much wider. In this respect, the present study was carried out aimed at meditating around the scientific production in the University of Medical Sciences in Santiago de Cuba; also, there was an investigation about the collaboration and impact reached in the last edition of the Ibero-American Ranking of Higher Education Institutions, 2020. It was evidenced that the use of bibliometric indicatives is an alternative to measure and evaluate the scientific production of the health professionals, as well as to enlarge the productivity and visibility through strategies and politics drawn up, taking the opportune decisions making as a starting point.
    Keywords universidad de ciencias médicas ; educación superior ; producción científica ; artículo científico ; investigaciones en ciencias de la salud ; estudio bibliométrico ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245
    Subject code 001
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2021-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Ivan Petrovich Pavlov and Santiago Ramón y Cajal, scientists and Nobel laureates of a new century.

    Rozo, Jairo Alonso / Palacios-Sánchez, Leonardo / Pérez-Acosta, Andrés Manuel

    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    2022  Volume 80, Issue 6, Page(s) 653–655

    Abstract: Pavlov and Cajal were two influential scientists who developed their work in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Both won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. The authors analyze the similarities between their life and work, delving ... ...

    Abstract Pavlov and Cajal were two influential scientists who developed their work in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Both won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. The authors analyze the similarities between their life and work, delving into a single aspect: the Nobel prize obtained by both with only two years of difference: Pavlov in 1904 and Cajal in 1906, shared with Camilo Golgi. Both belonged to two declining empires when nationalism was still of some importance. The theories proposed by them more than 115 years ago are still valid in much of what they contributed in their respective disciplines.
    MeSH term(s) History, 19th Century ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; Nobel Prize
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-19
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 418916-4
    ISSN 1678-4227 ; 0004-282X
    ISSN (online) 1678-4227
    ISSN 0004-282X
    DOI 10.1590/0004-282X-ANP-2021-0460
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  4. Article: Food Availability in Different Food Environments Surrounding Schools in a Vulnerable Urban Area of Santiago, Chile: Exploring Socioeconomic Determinants.

    Pinheiro, Anna Christina / Quintiliano-Scarpelli, Daiana / Flores, Jacqueline Araneda / Álvarez, Claudio / Suárez-Reyes, Mónica / Palacios, José Luis / Quevedo, Tito Pizarro / de Oliveira, Maria Rita Marques

    Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 7

    Abstract: ... of Santiago, Chile. The objective of this study was to evaluate the availability of healthy and unhealthy foods ... surrounding schools) in a vulnerable urban area of Santiago, Chile. A lack of healthy foods was observed ...

    Abstract The analysis of the food environment is used to identify areas with gaps in the availability of healthy foods and can be used as a public policy assessment tool. In recent decades, Chile has implemented several strategies and regulations to improve food environments, with encouraging results. Little is known about the scope of these measures in socially vulnerable environments. This study is part of a project that seeks to build an integrated intervention model for healthy school environments in a vulnerable area of Santiago, Chile. The objective of this study was to evaluate the availability of healthy and unhealthy foods around schools and the relationship between it and socioeconomic determinants of the school community in the Chilean context. A cross-sectional study to measure the food environment of informal markets (street food), formal markets (stores), and institutions (schools) was conducted in and around 12 schools (100 m surrounding schools) in a vulnerable urban area of Santiago, Chile. A lack of healthy foods was observed, which was related to some socio-economic determinants and the multidimensional poverty was the most relevant. The diagnosis of food environments around schools can represent an important target for governments to implement policies focused at improving the availability of healthy foods.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-22
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2704223-6
    ISSN 2304-8158
    ISSN 2304-8158
    DOI 10.3390/foods11070901
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  5. Article ; Online: Interrupción del embarazo en adolescentes de la provincia de Santiago de Cuba

    Maribel Vaillant Rodríguez / Jorge Horruitiner Díaz / Sara Riccis Salas Palacios / Alina de los Reyes Losada

    Medisan, Vol 24, Iss 3, Pp 368-

    2020  Volume 380

    Abstract: ... quienes se les interrumpió el embarazo, pertenecientes a la provincia de Santiago de Cuba, durante el quinquenio 2012-2016 ...

    Abstract Introducción: La educación sexual debe promover actitudes positivas hacia una sexualidad responsable y contribuir a adoptar una postura activa para prevenir riesgos en las personas que inician su vida sexual. Objetivo: Caracterizar las adolescentes con interrupciones de embarazo según variables seleccionadas. Método: Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal de 16 356 adolescentes, a quienes se les interrumpió el embarazo, pertenecientes a la provincia de Santiago de Cuba, durante el quinquenio 2012-2016. Se analizaron las siguientes variables: edad, total de adolescentes a quienes se les interrumpió el embarazo según métodos y procederes, así como tipo de interrupción. Resultados: Del total de interrupciones de embarazos, 25,3 % correspondió a adolescentes. Predominó el grupo etario de 15-19 años. Estas adolescentes decidieron no continuar el embarazo en edad gestacional avanzada (8-12 semanas). Entre los 2 métodos utilizados tuvo mayor frecuencia la práctica del aborto, lo cual continúa siendo un problema de salud en este segmento poblacional. Conclusiones: Las adolescentes mostraron un porcentaje significativo del total de interrupciones del embarazo entre las mujeres que se encontraban edad fértil, con un predominio del grupo de 15 -19 años de edad; el método más utilizado fue el aborto.
    Keywords adolescentes ; embarazo ; aborto voluntario ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Ivan Petrovich Pavlov and Santiago Ramón y Cajal, scientists and Nobel laureates of a new century

    Jairo Alonso Rozo / Leonardo Palacios-Sánchez / Andrés Manuel Pérez-Acosta

    Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, Vol 80, Iss 6, Pp 653-

    2022  Volume 655

    Abstract: ABSTRACT Pavlov and Cajal were two influential scientists who developed their work in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Both won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. The authors analyze the similarities between their life and work, ...

    Abstract ABSTRACT Pavlov and Cajal were two influential scientists who developed their work in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Both won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. The authors analyze the similarities between their life and work, delving into a single aspect: the Nobel prize obtained by both with only two years of difference: Pavlov in 1904 and Cajal in 1906, shared with Camilo Golgi. Both belonged to two declining empires when nationalism was still of some importance. The theories proposed by them more than 115 years ago are still valid in much of what they contributed in their respective disciplines.
    Keywords History of Medicine ; Biography ; Classical Conditioning ; Neurosciences ; Nobel Prize ; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry ; RC321-571
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article: Ivan Petrovich Pavlov and Santiago Ramón y Cajal, scientists and Nobel laureates of a new century

    Rozo, Jairo Alonso / Palacios-Sánchez, Leonardo / Pérez-Acosta, Andrés Manuel

    Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

    2022  Volume 80, Issue 06, Page(s) 653–655

    Abstract: Pavlov and Cajal were two influential scientists who developed their work in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Both won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. The authors analyze the similarities between their life and work, delving ... ...

    Abstract Pavlov and Cajal were two influential scientists who developed their work in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Both won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. The authors analyze the similarities between their life and work, delving into a single aspect: the Nobel prize obtained by both with only two years of difference: Pavlov in 1904 and Cajal in 1906, shared with Camilo Golgi. Both belonged to two declining empires when nationalism was still of some importance. The theories proposed by them more than 115 years ago are still valid in much of what they contributed in their respective disciplines.
    Keywords History of Medicine ; Biography ; Classical Conditioning ; Neurosciences ; Nobel Prize ; Historia de la Medicina ; Biografía ; Condicionamiento Clásico ; Neurociencias ; Premio Nobel
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01
    Publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 418916-4
    ISSN 1678-4227 ; 0004-282X
    ISSN (online) 1678-4227
    ISSN 0004-282X
    DOI 10.1590/0004-282X-ANP-2021-0460
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  8. Article ; Online: Constraints that discourage participation in the labour market by female carers of older relatives in Santiago, Chile.

    Palacios, Josefa / Ramm, Alejandra / Olivi, Alessandra

    Health & social care in the community

    2020  Volume 29, Issue 5, Page(s) e107–e115

    Abstract: Providing care for older people who have support needs is mainly a familial and female responsibility in Chile. Despite Chile's development level, the participation of females in the workforce lags behind (at around 50%), and 72% of female carers of an ... ...

    Abstract Providing care for older people who have support needs is mainly a familial and female responsibility in Chile. Despite Chile's development level, the participation of females in the workforce lags behind (at around 50%), and 72% of female carers of an older relative are not in the labour force. This paper explores the reasons why in Latin America adult children remain out of the labour force while caring for an older parent or parent-in-law who has support needs. It draws on 30 in-depth interviews of family carers from low- to high-income households. The interviews were carried out in Chile in 2017, and were analysed using an inductive thematic analysis to identify core themes related to the subjects' reasons for remaining out of the labour force. Four factors hinder the combination of paid work and caring for a parent or parent-in-law with support needs: (a) externalised care was too expensive; (b) finding non-precarious, flexible work was difficult; (c) their perception of femininity or womanhood conflicted with the idea of combining care and paid work; and (d) they experienced a lack of public and/or social support.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Adult Children ; Aged ; Caregivers ; Child ; Chile ; Employment ; Female ; Humans ; Social Support
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1155902-0
    ISSN 1365-2524 ; 0966-0410
    ISSN (online) 1365-2524
    ISSN 0966-0410
    DOI 10.1111/hsc.13250
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  9. Article ; Online: Gestión para la protección medioambiental en la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba

    Sara Riccis Salas Palacios / Irela Yolaidys Pérez Andrés / Carmen Calderín Medina / Isis Leonor Suárez Caimary

    Medisan, Vol 24, Iss 5, Pp 1025-

    2020  Volume 1034

    Abstract: ... en la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba se evaluó el cuidado del medioambiente aplicando ...

    Abstract El papel de la universidad en la conservación del medioambiente y la protección de sus recursos naturales se expresa mediante la integración de la dimensión ambiental en el sistema educativo y se dirige a la adquisición de conocimientos, al perfeccionamiento de capacidades y a la formación de valores éticos que favorezcan un comportamiento social y profesional coherente con el desarrollo sostenible. En tal sentido, en la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba se evaluó el cuidado del medioambiente aplicando la metodología establecida por el Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medioambiente para la obtención del reconocimiento nacional al respecto, con lo cual se evidenció un avance en la gestión de la Universidad, aunque aún existen aspectos pendientes que se han incluido en la “Estrategia de gestión ambiental” de la institución para avanzar en el desempeño de la protección medioambiental.
    Keywords protección ambiental ; universidades ; gestión ambiental ; estrategia de gestión ambiental ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2020-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with asymptomatic clinical course of COVID-19 in Santiago de Cuba province

    Luis Eugenio Valdés García / Dayma León Bueno / Arairis Neira Palacios / Yusmel Jaqueman Dussac

    Medisan, Vol 24, Iss 5, Pp 810-

    2020  Volume 822

    Abstract: ... cross-sectional study was carried out in Santiago de Cuba province, with retrospective gathering of the information ... of asymptomatic patients in Santiago de Cuba was different from that notified in the rest of the country and ...

    Abstract Introduction: The COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is presented in an asymptomatic way in up to 80 % of the cases at world level. Objective: To characterize the patients with asymptomatic clinical course of the COVID-19. Methods: An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out in Santiago de Cuba province, with retrospective gathering of the information, from March to May, 2020, belonging to 13 patients with diagnosis of the disease and no symptomatic manifestation of it. Results: Of the patients with positive results for coronavirus in the province, 26,0 % were asymptomatic; there was a predominance of the 20-39 years-old (38,4 %), and the 60 and more years (30,7 %) in these age groups, as well as of the female sex (84,6 %). Equally, 30,7 % suffered from non-communicable chronic diseases and 38,5 % turned out to be infection source to other people. Conclusions: The frequency of asymptomatic patients in Santiago de Cuba was different from that notified in the rest of the country and in other nations, which could not be conditioned by the emergence of episodes or buds and the registered low incidence; nevertheless, in the analysis of the variables, there were no discrepancies with the reports on patients with this clinical form of disease.
    Keywords covid-19 ; coronavirus sars-cov-2 ; reacción en cadena de la polimerasa ; enfermedades asintomáticas ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245
    Subject code 610
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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