LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 4 of total 4

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Comment on Pavy et al.'s original article "Methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and expert opinion".

    Kuek, Annabel / Ostör, Andrew J K

    Joint bone spine

    2007  Volume 74, Issue 2, Page(s) 212–3; author reply 213

    MeSH term(s) Arthritis, Rheumatoid/complications ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy ; Evidence-Based Medicine/methods ; Humans ; Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use ; Infections/etiology ; Methotrexate/therapeutic use ; Perioperative Care/methods ; Practice Guidelines as Topic
    Chemical Substances Immunosuppressive Agents ; Methotrexate (YL5FZ2Y5U1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-02-08
    Publishing country France
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2020487-5
    ISSN 1778-7254 ; 1297-319X
    ISSN (online) 1778-7254
    ISSN 1297-319X
    DOI 10.1016/j.jbspin.2006.10.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) and biologic therapy: a medical revolution.

    Kuek, Annabel / Hazleman, Brian L / Ostör, Andrew J K

    Postgraduate medical journal

    2007  Volume 83, Issue 978, Page(s) 251–260

    Abstract: Targeted biologic therapies have revolutionised treatment of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) due to their efficacy, speed of onset and tolerability. The discovery that clinically unrelated conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn' ... ...

    Abstract Targeted biologic therapies have revolutionised treatment of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) due to their efficacy, speed of onset and tolerability. The discovery that clinically unrelated conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's disease, share similar immune dysregulation has led to a shift in the management of IMIDs from one of organ-based symptom relief to mechanism-based treatment. The fact that anticytokine therapy has been effective in treating multiple orphan inflammatory conditions confirms the IMID paradigm. In this review we examine the biologic agents currently licensed for use in the US and Europe: infliximab, etanercept, adalimumab, rituximab, abatacept, anakinra, alefacept and efalizumab. We also discuss the rationale behind the management of IMIDs using rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis as examples. For the medical profession, IMID represents a breakthrough in the way pathology is classified. In this burgeoning era of biologic therapy the prospect of complete disease remission is conceivable.
    MeSH term(s) Abatacept ; Alefacept ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use ; Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived ; Antirheumatic Agents/therapeutic use ; Arthritis, Psoriatic/drug therapy ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy ; Certolizumab Pegol ; Crohn Disease/drug therapy ; Dermatologic Agents/therapeutic use ; Drug Costs ; Etanercept ; Humans ; Immunoconjugates/therapeutic use ; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments/therapeutic use ; Immunoglobulin G/therapeutic use ; Infliximab ; Phenetidine/analogs & derivatives ; Phenetidine/therapeutic use ; Polyethylene Glycols/therapeutic use ; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor/therapeutic use ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/therapeutic use ; Rituximab
    Chemical Substances Anti-Inflammatory Agents ; Antibodies, Monoclonal ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived ; Antirheumatic Agents ; Dermatologic Agents ; Immunoconjugates ; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments ; Immunoglobulin G ; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins ; Phenetidine (156-43-4) ; Polyethylene Glycols (3WJQ0SDW1A) ; Rituximab (4F4X42SYQ6) ; Abatacept (7D0YB67S97) ; Infliximab (B72HH48FLU) ; Alefacept (ELK3V90G6C) ; Etanercept (OP401G7OJC) ; propetamide (U9R24EH050) ; Certolizumab Pegol (UMD07X179E) ; efalizumab (XX2MN88N5D)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-04-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 80325-x
    ISSN 1469-0756 ; 0032-5473
    ISSN (online) 1469-0756
    ISSN 0032-5473
    DOI 10.1136/pgmj.2006.052688
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Seizure-related gene 6 (Sez-6) in amacrine cells of the rodent retina and the consequence of gene deletion.

    Gunnersen, Jenny M / Kuek, Annabel / Phipps, Joanna A / Hammond, Vicki E / Puthussery, Theresa / Fletcher, Erica L / Tan, Seong-Seng

    PloS one

    2009  Volume 4, Issue 8, Page(s) e6546

    Abstract: Background: Seizure-related gene 6 (Sez-6) is expressed in neurons of the mouse brain, retina and spinal cord. In the cortex, Sez-6 plays a role in specifying dendritic branching patterns and excitatory synapse numbers during development.: Methodology/ ...

    Abstract Background: Seizure-related gene 6 (Sez-6) is expressed in neurons of the mouse brain, retina and spinal cord. In the cortex, Sez-6 plays a role in specifying dendritic branching patterns and excitatory synapse numbers during development.
    Methodology/principal findings: The distribution pattern of Sez-6 in the retina was studied using a polyclonal antibody that detects the multiple isoforms of Sez-6. Prominent immunostaining was detected in GABAergic, but not in AII glycinergic, amacrine cell subpopulations of the rat and mouse retina. Amacrine cell somata displayed a distinct staining pattern with the Sez-6 antibody: a discrete, often roughly triangular-shaped bright spot positioned between the nucleus and the apical dendrite superimposed over weaker general cytoplasmic staining. Displaced amacrines in the ganglion cell layer were also positive for Sez-6 and weaker staining was occasionally observed in neurons with the morphology of alpha ganglion cells. Two distinct Sez-6 positive strata were present in the inner plexiform layer in addition to generalized punctate staining. Certain inner nuclear layer cells, including bipolar cells, stained more weakly and diffusely than amacrine cells, although some bipolar cells exhibited a perinuclear "bright spot" similar to amacrine cells. In order to assess the role of Sez-6 in the retina, we analyzed the morphology of the Sez-6 knockout mouse retina with immunohistochemical markers and compared ganglion cell dendritic arbor patterning in Sez-6 null retinae with controls. The functional importance of Sez-6 was assessed by dark-adapted paired-flash electroretinography (ERG).
    Conclusions: In summary, we have reported the detailed expression pattern of a novel retinal marker with broad cell specificity, useful for retinal characterization in rodent experimental models. Retinal morphology, ganglion cell dendritic branching and ERG waveforms appeared normal in the Sez-6 knockout mouse suggesting that, in spite of widespread expression of Sez-6, retinal function in the absence of Sez-6 is not affected.
    MeSH term(s) Amacrine Cells/metabolism ; Animals ; Blotting, Western ; Electroretinography ; Gene Deletion ; Immunohistochemistry ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout ; Microscopy, Fluorescence ; Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Retina/cytology ; Retina/metabolism ; Retina/physiology
    Chemical Substances Nerve Tissue Proteins ; Sez6 protein, mouse ; Sez6 protein, rat
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-08-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0006546
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Seizure-related gene 6 (Sez-6) in amacrine cells of the rodent retina and the consequence of gene deletion.

    Jenny M Gunnersen / Annabel Kuek / Joanna A Phipps / Vicki E Hammond / Theresa Puthussery / Erica L Fletcher / Seong-Seng Tan

    PLoS ONE, Vol 4, Iss 8, p e

    2009  Volume 6546

    Abstract: Background Seizure-related gene 6 (Sez-6) is expressed in neurons of the mouse brain, retina and spinal cord. In the cortex, Sez-6 plays a role in specifying dendritic branching patterns and excitatory synapse numbers during development. Methodology/ ... ...

    Abstract Background Seizure-related gene 6 (Sez-6) is expressed in neurons of the mouse brain, retina and spinal cord. In the cortex, Sez-6 plays a role in specifying dendritic branching patterns and excitatory synapse numbers during development. Methodology/principal findings The distribution pattern of Sez-6 in the retina was studied using a polyclonal antibody that detects the multiple isoforms of Sez-6. Prominent immunostaining was detected in GABAergic, but not in AII glycinergic, amacrine cell subpopulations of the rat and mouse retina. Amacrine cell somata displayed a distinct staining pattern with the Sez-6 antibody: a discrete, often roughly triangular-shaped bright spot positioned between the nucleus and the apical dendrite superimposed over weaker general cytoplasmic staining. Displaced amacrines in the ganglion cell layer were also positive for Sez-6 and weaker staining was occasionally observed in neurons with the morphology of alpha ganglion cells. Two distinct Sez-6 positive strata were present in the inner plexiform layer in addition to generalized punctate staining. Certain inner nuclear layer cells, including bipolar cells, stained more weakly and diffusely than amacrine cells, although some bipolar cells exhibited a perinuclear "bright spot" similar to amacrine cells. In order to assess the role of Sez-6 in the retina, we analyzed the morphology of the Sez-6 knockout mouse retina with immunohistochemical markers and compared ganglion cell dendritic arbor patterning in Sez-6 null retinae with controls. The functional importance of Sez-6 was assessed by dark-adapted paired-flash electroretinography (ERG). Conclusions In summary, we have reported the detailed expression pattern of a novel retinal marker with broad cell specificity, useful for retinal characterization in rodent experimental models. Retinal morphology, ganglion cell dendritic branching and ERG waveforms appeared normal in the Sez-6 knockout mouse suggesting that, in spite of widespread expression of Sez-6, retinal function in the absence of ...
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 571
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

To top