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  1. Article ; Online: Impact of COVID-19 - Experiences of 5th year medical students at the University of KwaZulu-Natal.

    Ross, Andrew J

    South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care

    2022  Volume 64, Issue 1, Page(s) e1–e9

    Abstract: Background: The global pandemic associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had a considerable effect on higher education in South Africa, with online instruction replacing traditional lectures for many students. Medical students were required ... ...

    Abstract Background: The global pandemic associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had a considerable effect on higher education in South Africa, with online instruction replacing traditional lectures for many students. Medical students were required to vacate their residences in March 2020 but returned to campus in July 2020 to enable them to continue with clinical teaching and learning. The aim of this study was to understand the learning experiences of 5th year medical students at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) during 2020.
    Methods: This was a qualitative study conducted via Zoom in December 2020 with 18 students in four focus group discussions and four semi-structured interviews. These were all facilitated by an independent researcher with experience in qualitative research. All the interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed qualitatively through the identification of codes, categories and themes.
    Results: The following major themes emerged: A stressful and at times an overwhelming year, mental health issues, developing strategies to cope, and issues that related to teaching and learning.
    Conclusion: The disruptions caused by COVID-19, the lockdown, a condensed academic programme and uncertainty about their competency resulted in high levels of anxiety and stress among medical students. Participants highlighted strategies that had helped them to cope with the isolation and academic pressures. Given the large volume of work, careful thought needs to be given to what should be taught and how it should be taught to ensure that graduates have the competencies they need to practise.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Humans ; Learning ; Pandemics ; Students, Medical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-14
    Publishing country South Africa
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2078-6204
    ISSN (online) 2078-6204
    DOI 10.4102/safp.v64i1.5483
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Book ; Online: Integrated Groundwater Management

    Jakeman, Anthony J. / Jakeman, Anthony J. / Barreteau, Olivier / Hunt, Randall J. / Rinaudo, Jean-Daniel / Ross, Andrew

    2016  

    Keywords Pollution control ; Water management ; Hydrogeology
    Size 1 electronic resource (762 pages)
    Publisher Springer Nature
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021030260
    ISBN 9783319235769 ; 3319235761
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: The Association Between Physical Activity, Obesity, and Cognition in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.

    Fiscella, Andrew J / Andel, Ross

    Journal of aging and physical activity

    2024  , Page(s) 1–11

    Abstract: As rates of obesity continue to rise, so does the impact of obesity on cognitive function. Engaging in physical activity is one pathway through which individuals can help maintain cognitive function. This study examined whether any link between exercise ... ...

    Abstract As rates of obesity continue to rise, so does the impact of obesity on cognitive function. Engaging in physical activity is one pathway through which individuals can help maintain cognitive function. This study examined whether any link between exercise and cognitive function was associated with weight characteristics. Data from 6,012 participants in the Health and Retirement Study were used. The association between participation in light or moderate physical activity and better cognitive function was particularly strong for overweight or obese adults and less so for those who were normal weight. Overall, the findings suggested that while being physically active is associated with better cognitive function regardless of weight, the associations were stronger for individuals who were overweight/obese compared with those who were normal weight. Given the results were particularly pronounced for waist circumference (relative to body mass index), further research should be conducted to examine if individuals with greater abdominal adiposity may benefit most from staying active in terms of their cognitive function.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1543-267X
    ISSN (online) 1543-267X
    DOI 10.1123/japa.2022-0243
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Response to comment regarding "Translating musculoskeletal radiology reports into patient-friendly summaries using ChatGPT-4".

    Kuckelman, Ian J / Wetley, Karla / Yi, Paul Hyunsoo / Ross, Andrew Bailey

    Skeletal radiology

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-02
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 527592-1
    ISSN 1432-2161 ; 0364-2348
    ISSN (online) 1432-2161
    ISSN 0364-2348
    DOI 10.1007/s00256-024-04636-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Learning in a time of crises: The learning experiences of 5th year medical students at the University of KwaZulu-Natal during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.

    Ross, Andrew J

    African journal of primary health care & family medicine

    2021  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) e1–e8

    Abstract: Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic led to the closure of the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) in March 2020 and the migration to online teaching for all students, with modules and assessments being modified to ... ...

    Abstract Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic led to the closure of the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) in March 2020 and the migration to online teaching for all students, with modules and assessments being modified to accommodate the new form of teaching.
    Aim: The aim of this research was to assess the 5th year students' experience of emergency on-line learning during the Family Medicine module, which was adapted in response to the pandemic.
    Setting: The research was conducted among 5th year medical students at the University of KwaZulu-Natal in December 2020.
    Methods: A questionnaire was used to assess the experiences of the 5th year MBChB students of on-line learning.
    Results: Of the 256 students, 43.8% completed the questionnaire; 43 (38.4%) spent lockdown in an urban area; 30 (26.8%) in semi-urban and 39 (34.8%) in rural area; 34 (30.4%) always had internet connectivity; 41 (36.6%) mostly or often; and 28 (25%) sometimes or occassionally whilst 9 (8%) did not have any connectivity. Despite data bundles being provided by the UKZN, 47 did not have access to sufficient data for their academic needs. Only 35 students felt that their environment during lockdown was conducive to online learning and 71 students were not in a good headspace to engage with online learning.
    Conclusion: Whilst there are undoubted advantages of online teaching and learning in terms of access and reach, this potential is limited by structural and economic factors. These issues had a major impact on the ability of students to engage with this form of instruction.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Communicable Disease Control ; Curriculum ; Humans ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Students, Medical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-06
    Publishing country South Africa
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2526836-3
    ISSN 2071-2936 ; 2071-2928
    ISSN (online) 2071-2936
    ISSN 2071-2928
    DOI 10.4102/phcfm.v13i1.3002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Impact of COVID-19 – Experiences of 5th year medical students at the University of KwaZulu-Natal

    Andrew J. Ross

    South African Family Practice, Vol 64, Iss 1, Pp e1-e

    2022  Volume 9

    Abstract: Background: The global pandemic associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had a considerable effect on higher education in South Africa, with online instruction replacing traditional lectures for many students. Medical students were required to ...

    Abstract Background: The global pandemic associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had a considerable effect on higher education in South Africa, with online instruction replacing traditional lectures for many students. Medical students were required to vacate their residences in March 2020 but returned to campus in July 2020 to enable them to continue with clinical teaching and learning. The aim of this study was to understand the learning experiences of 5th year medical students at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) during 2020. Methods: This was a qualitative study conducted via Zoom in December 2020 with 18 students in four focus group discussions and four semi-structured interviews. These were all facilitated by an independent researcher with experience in qualitative research. All the interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed qualitatively through the identification of codes, categories and themes. Results: The following major themes emerged: A stressful and at times an overwhelming year, mental health issues, developing strategies to cope, and issues that related to teaching and learning. Conclusion: The disruptions caused by COVID-19, the lockdown, a condensed academic programme and uncertainty about their competency resulted in high levels of anxiety and stress among medical students. Participants highlighted strategies that had helped them to cope with the isolation and academic pressures. Given the large volume of work, careful thought needs to be given to what should be taught and how it should be taught to ensure that graduates have the competencies they need to practise.
    Keywords covid-19 ; learning ; qualitative ; stress and anxiety ; resilience ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 370
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher AOSIS
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Book ; Online: Integrated Groundwater Management

    Jakeman, Anthony J. / Barreteau, Olivier / Hunt, Randall J. / Rinaudo, Jean-Daniel / Ross, Andrew

    Concepts, Approaches and Challenges

    2016  

    Author's details edited by Anthony J. Jakeman, Olivier Barreteau, Randall J. Hunt, Jean-Daniel Rinaudo, Andrew Ross
    Keywords Earth sciences ; Environmental management ; Hydrogeology ; Sustainable development ; Economic growth
    Subject code 551.4
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 762 p. 101 illus)
    Publisher Springer International Publishing ; Imprint: Springer
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    HBZ-ID HT019079681
    ISBN 978-3-319-23576-9 ; 9783319235752 ; 3-319-23576-1 ; 3319235753
    DOI ARRAY(0x40a9158)
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  8. Article ; Online: The Hidden Side of Addiction: Allostatic Load, Health Disparities, and Opioids in the Time of COVID.

    Kyzar, Evan J / Novick, Andrew M / Ross, David A

    Biological psychiatry

    2023  Volume 93, Issue 12, Page(s) e57–e59

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Allostasis ; Analgesics, Opioid/adverse effects ; COVID-19 ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Social Class
    Chemical Substances Analgesics, Opioid
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 209434-4
    ISSN 1873-2402 ; 0006-3223
    ISSN (online) 1873-2402
    ISSN 0006-3223
    DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.04.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Health budget cuts will be paid for by the most vulnerable.

    Nash, Jenny / Ross, Andrew J / Naidoo, Mergan / Ras, Tasleem / Brits, Hanneke / Mathew, Sheena

    South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care

    2024  Volume 66, Issue 1, Page(s) e1–e2

    Abstract: No abstract available. ...

    Abstract No abstract available.
    MeSH term(s) Budgets ; Salaries and Fringe Benefits
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-29
    Publishing country South Africa
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2078-6204
    ISSN (online) 2078-6204
    DOI 10.4102/safp.v66i1.5934
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Industry Payments to US Physicians by Specialty and Product Type.

    Sayed, Ahmed / Ross, Joseph S / Mandrola, John / Lehmann, Lisa Soleymani / Foy, Andrew J

    JAMA

    2024  Volume 331, Issue 15, Page(s) 1325–1327

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Conflict of Interest/economics ; Databases, Factual ; Drug Industry/economics ; Physicians/economics ; Retrospective Studies ; United States ; Economics, Medical ; Equipment and Supplies/economics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2958-0
    ISSN 1538-3598 ; 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    ISSN (online) 1538-3598
    ISSN 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    DOI 10.1001/jama.2024.1989
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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