LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 254

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Different Components of Sexual Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Specific Sexual Aggression Strategies: An Exploratory Study Among Male and Female College Students.

    Uhlich, Maximiliane / Peterson, Zoë D / Li, Yi / Brown, Andrew / Han, Jin / McBride, Joseph A D

    International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health

    2024  Volume 36, Issue 1, Page(s) 111–125

    Abstract: Objectives: This study investigated whether components of sexual narcissism are associated with different types of sexual aggression (e.g., verbal pressure or force) among students because this is a prevalent problem on college campuses.: Methods: ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: This study investigated whether components of sexual narcissism are associated with different types of sexual aggression (e.g., verbal pressure or force) among students because this is a prevalent problem on college campuses.
    Methods: College students (N = 508) were recruited for a cross-sectional online study.
    Results: Results showed that components of sexual narcissism were related to different strategies of sexual aggression, with sexual entitlement being associated with not providing the victim an opportunity to object and exploiting intoxication. Gender moderated some of the associations, with women showing a stronger relationship than men.
    Conclusions: These findings suggest that sexual narcissism represents a risk factor for sexual aggression in men and women and highlight the need for gender-inclusive and tailored interventions to prevent sexual aggression.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1931-762X
    ISSN (online) 1931-762X
    DOI 10.1080/19317611.2024.2311142
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage Among People Experiencing Homelessness in a Highly Vaccinated Midwest County-Dane County, Wisconsin, 2021.

    Gibson, Crystal / Schumann, Casey / Neuschel, Kimberly / McBride, Joseph A

    The Journal of infectious diseases

    2022  Volume 226, Issue Suppl 3, Page(s) S335–S339

    Abstract: People experiencing homelessness (PEH) are at increased risk for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. This study assessed COVID-19 vaccination coverage among vaccine-eligible PEH (5 years and older) stratified by demographic characteristics. ... ...

    Abstract People experiencing homelessness (PEH) are at increased risk for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. This study assessed COVID-19 vaccination coverage among vaccine-eligible PEH (5 years and older) stratified by demographic characteristics. PEH were less likely to complete a primary vaccination series than the Dane County population (32.0%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 30.3%-33.8% vs 82.4%; 95% CI, 82.3%-82.5%) and were less likely to have received a booster when eligible (30.8%; 95% CI, 27.8%-33.9% vs 67.2%; 95% CI, 67.1%-67.4%). Vaccination rates were lowest among young PEH and PEH of color.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Homeless Persons ; Humans ; Vaccination ; Vaccination Coverage ; Vaccines ; Wisconsin/epidemiology
    Chemical Substances COVID-19 Vaccines ; Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3019-3
    ISSN 1537-6613 ; 0022-1899
    ISSN (online) 1537-6613
    ISSN 0022-1899
    DOI 10.1093/infdis/jiac303
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: The impact of COVID-19 on health behaviour, well-being, and long-term physical health.

    McBride, Emily / Arden, Madelynne A / Chater, Angel / Chilcot, Joseph

    British journal of health psychology

    2021  Volume 26, Issue 2, Page(s) 259–270

    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Health Behavior ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2026500-1
    ISSN 2044-8287 ; 1359-107X
    ISSN (online) 2044-8287
    ISSN 1359-107X
    DOI 10.1111/bjhp.12520
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Impact of COVID-19 Quarantine and School Cancelation on Other Common Infectious Diseases.

    McBride, Joseph A / Eickhoff, Jens / Wald, Ellen R

    The Pediatric infectious disease journal

    2020  Volume 39, Issue 12, Page(s) e449–e452

    Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 lead to wide-spread quarantines and cancelations. The impact of these measures on other, noncoronavirus disease 2019, infectious diseases was analyzed within Dane County, Wisconsin. The incidence of streptococcal pharyngitis and ... ...

    Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 lead to wide-spread quarantines and cancelations. The impact of these measures on other, noncoronavirus disease 2019, infectious diseases was analyzed within Dane County, Wisconsin. The incidence of streptococcal pharyngitis and acute otitis media decreased during quarantine while gonorrhea increased. Quarantine had the expected result for infections spread via the respiratory route but a different effect from those transmitted through sexual activity.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Communicable Diseases/epidemiology ; Communicable Diseases/etiology ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Health Impact Assessment ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Physical Distancing ; Public Health Surveillance ; Quarantine ; Schools ; Young Adult
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 392481-6
    ISSN 1532-0987 ; 0891-3668
    ISSN (online) 1532-0987
    ISSN 0891-3668
    DOI 10.1097/INF.0000000000002883
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Validation of Thermal Imaging and the ALT-70 Prediction Model to Differentiate Cellulitis From Pseudocellulitis.

    Pulia, Michael S / Schwei, Rebecca J / Alexandridis, Roxana / Lasarev, Michael R / Harwick, Edward / Glinert, Robert / Haleem, Ambar / Hess, Jamie / Keenan, Thomas D / McBride, Joseph A / Redwood, Robert

    JAMA dermatology

    2024  

    Abstract: Importance: Cellulitis is misdiagnosed in up to 30% of cases due to mimic conditions termed pseudocellulitis. The resulting overuse of antibiotics is a threat to patient safety and public health. Surface thermal imaging and the ALT-70 (asymmetry, ... ...

    Abstract Importance: Cellulitis is misdiagnosed in up to 30% of cases due to mimic conditions termed pseudocellulitis. The resulting overuse of antibiotics is a threat to patient safety and public health. Surface thermal imaging and the ALT-70 (asymmetry, leukocytosis, tachycardia, and age ≥70 years) prediction model have been proposed as tools to help differentiate cellulitis from pseudocellulitis.
    Objectives: To validate differences in skin surface temperatures between patients with cellulitis and patients with pseudocellulitis, assess the optimal temperature measure and cut point for differentiating cellulitis from pseudocellulitis, and compare the performance of skin surface temperature and the ALT-70 prediction model in differentiating cellulitis from pseudocellulitis.
    Design, setting, and participants: This prospective diagnostic validation study was conducted among patients who presented to the emergency department with acute dermatologic lower extremity symptoms from October 11, 2018, through March 11, 2020. Statistical analysis was performed from July 2020 to March 2021 with additional work conducted in September 2023.
    Main outcomes and measures: Temperature measures for affected and unaffected skin were obtained. Cellulitis vs pseudocellulitis was assessed by a 6-physician, independent consensus review. Differences in temperature measures were compared using the t test. Logistic regression was used to identify the temperature measure and associated cut point with the optimal performance for discriminating between cellulitis and pseudocellulitis. Diagnostic performance characteristics for the ALT-70 prediction model, surface skin temperature, and both combined were also assessed.
    Results: The final sample included 204 participants (mean [SD] age, 56.6 [16.5] years; 121 men [59.3%]), 92 (45.1%) of whom had a consensus diagnosis of cellulitis. There were statistically significant differences in all skin surface temperature measures (mean temperature, maximum temperature, and gradients) between cellulitis and pseudocellulitis. The maximum temperature of the affected limb for patients with cellulitis was 33.2 °C compared with 31.2 °C for those with pseudocellulitis (difference, 2.0 °C [95% CI, 1.3-2.7 °C]; P < .001). The maximum temperature was the optimal temperature measure with a cut point of 31.2 °C in the affected skin, yielding a mean (SD) negative predictive value of 93.5% (4.7%) and a sensitivity of 96.8% (2.3%). The sensitivity of all 3 measures remained above 90%, while specificity varied considerably (ALT-70, 22.0% [95% CI, 15.8%-28.1%]; maximum temperature of the affected limb, 38.4% [95% CI, 31.7%-45.1%]; combination measure, 53.9% [95% CI, 46.5%-61.2%]).
    Conclusions and relevance: In this large diagnostic validation study, significant differences in skin surface temperature measures were observed between cases of cellulitis and cases of pseudocellulitis. Thermal imaging and the ALT-70 both demonstrated high sensitivity, but specificity was improved by combining the 2 measures. These findings support the potential of thermal imaging, alone or in combination with the ALT-70 prediction model, as a diagnostic adjunct that may reduce overdiagnosis of cellulitis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701761-8
    ISSN 2168-6084 ; 2168-6068
    ISSN (online) 2168-6084
    ISSN 2168-6068
    DOI 10.1001/jamadermatol.2024.0091
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article ; Online: IMPACT OF COVID-19 QUARANTINE AND SCHOOL CANCELATION ON OTHER COMMON INFECTIOUS DISEASES

    McBride, Joseph A. / Eickhoff, Jens / Wald, Ellen R.

    Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal

    2020  Volume Publish Ahead of Print

    Keywords Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health ; Microbiology (medical) ; Infectious Diseases ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 392481-6
    ISSN 1532-0987 ; 0891-3668
    ISSN (online) 1532-0987
    ISSN 0891-3668
    DOI 10.1097/inf.0000000000002883
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Distinct Illness Representation Profiles Are Associated With Anxiety in Women Testing Positive for Human Papillomavirus.

    McBride, Emily / Marlow, Laura A V / Chilcot, Joseph / Moss-Morris, Rona / Waller, Jo

    Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine

    2021  Volume 56, Issue 1, Page(s) 78–88

    Abstract: Background: Testing positive for human papillomavirus (HPV) at cervical cancer screening has been associated with heightened anxiety. To date, the cognitive determinants of heightened anxiety remain unclear, making it difficult to design effective ... ...

    Abstract Background: Testing positive for human papillomavirus (HPV) at cervical cancer screening has been associated with heightened anxiety. To date, the cognitive determinants of heightened anxiety remain unclear, making it difficult to design effective interventions.
    Purpose: This study investigated latent illness representation profiles in women testing positive for HPV with no abnormal cells (normal cytology) and explored associations between these profiles and anxiety.
    Methods: Women aged 24-66 (n = 646) who had tested HPV-positive with normal cytology at routine HPV primary screening in England completed a cross-sectional survey shortly after receiving their result.
    Results: Latent profile analysis identified three distinct profiles of illness representations (termed "adaptive," "negative," and "negative somatic"), which differed significantly in their patterns of illness perceptions. Hierarchal linear regression revealed that these latent illness representation profiles accounted for 21.8% of the variance in anxiety, after adjusting for demographic and clinical characteristics. When compared with adaptive representations (Profile 1), women with negative representations (Profile 2) and negative somatic representations (Profile 3) had significantly higher anxiety, with clinically meaningful between-group differences (mean difference [MD] = 17.26, confidence interval [CI]: 14.29-20.22 and MD = 13.20, CI: 9.45-16.96 on the S-STAI-6, respectively).
    Conclusion: The latent illness representation profiles identified in this study provide support for the role of negative beliefs contributing to anxiety in women testing HPV-positive with normal cytology. Characteristics specific to subgroups of highly anxious women (Profiles 2 and 3) could be used by policymakers to target information in routine patient communications (e.g., test result letters) to reduce unnecessary burden. Future research should adopt longitudinal designs to understand the trajectory of illness representations from HPV diagnosis through to clearance versus persistence.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Alphapapillomavirus ; Anxiety/diagnosis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Early Detection of Cancer/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Mass Screening/psychology ; Middle Aged ; Papillomaviridae ; Papillomavirus Infections/diagnosis ; Papillomavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Vaginal Smears/psychology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 632630-4
    ISSN 1532-4796 ; 0883-6612
    ISSN (online) 1532-4796
    ISSN 0883-6612
    DOI 10.1093/abm/kaab022
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Imbalance in the game of T cells: What can the CD4/CD8 T-cell ratio tell us about HIV and health?

    McBride, Joseph A / Striker, Rob

    PLoS pathogens

    2017  Volume 13, Issue 11, Page(s) e1006624

    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2205412-1
    ISSN 1553-7374 ; 1553-7366
    ISSN (online) 1553-7374
    ISSN 1553-7366
    DOI 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006624
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article: Impact of Covid-19 Quarantine and School Cancelation on Other Common Infectious Diseases

    McBride, Joseph A / Eickhoff, Jens / Wald, Ellen R

    Pediatr. infect. dis. j

    Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 lead to wide-spread quarantines and cancelations. The impact of these measures on other, noncoronavirus disease 2019 , infectious diseases was analyzed within Dane County, Wisconsin. The incidence of streptococcal pharyngitis and ...

    Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 lead to wide-spread quarantines and cancelations. The impact of these measures on other, noncoronavirus disease 2019 , infectious diseases was analyzed within Dane County, Wisconsin. The incidence of streptococcal pharyngitis and acute otitis media decreased during quarantine while gonorrhea increased. Quarantine had the expected result for infections spread via the respiratory route but a different effect from those transmitted through sexual activity.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #841132
    Database COVID19

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: Recommendations for SARS-CoV-2 Testing in Children With Disabilities and Medical Complexity.

    Gemmell, Michael / Sherby, Michael R / Walsh, Tyler J / Kalb, Luther G / Johnson, Sara B / Coller, Ryan J / DeMuri, Gregory P / Nuthals, Erin / McBride, Joseph / Newland, Jason G / Gurnett, Christina A

    Pediatrics

    2023  Volume 152, Issue Suppl 1

    Abstract: Schools provide important services that cannot be provided virtually to children with medical complexity and children with intellectual and developmental disabilities, yet these children are among the most at risk from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). ...

    Abstract Schools provide important services that cannot be provided virtually to children with medical complexity and children with intellectual and developmental disabilities, yet these children are among the most at risk from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To keep schools open for children with medical complexity and/or intellectual and developmental disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, we implemented severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 testing at 3 sites across the United States. We evaluated testing strategies for staff and students at each site, including specimen source (nasopharyngeal or saliva), test type (polymerase chain reaction or rapid antigen), and frequency and type (screening versus exposure/symptomatic) of testing provided. Among the greatest barriers to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 testing in these schools was the engagement of caregivers and challenges navigating legal guardianship for consenting adult students. Additionally, variability in testing strategies nationally and in the community, as well as surges in viral transmission across the United States during the course of the pandemic, led to testing hesitancy and variable participation rates. Essential to the successful implementation of testing programs is building a trusted relationship with school administrators and guardians. Leveraging our experiences with COVID-19 and forming lasting school partnerships can help keep schools for vulnerable children safe in future pandemics.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Adult ; Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19 Testing ; Disabled Children ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Schools
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 207677-9
    ISSN 1098-4275 ; 0031-4005
    ISSN (online) 1098-4275
    ISSN 0031-4005
    DOI 10.1542/peds.2022-060352G
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top