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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Computer-aided glaucoma diagnosis system

    Elseid, Arwa Ahmed Gasm / Hamza, Alnazier Osman Mohammed

    2020  

    Author's details Arwa Ahmed Gasm Elseid and Alnazier Osman Mohammed Hamza
    Keywords Glaucoma / Diagnosis / Computer simulation ; Diagnostic imaging / Digital techniques ; Diagnostic imaging / Computer-aided design
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 154 Seiten), Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition First edition
    Publisher CRC Press
    Publishing place Boca Raton, FL
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020472809
    ISBN 978-0-367-40628-8 ; 9780367406264 ; 0-367-40628-4 ; 0367406268
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Second Trimester Spontaneous Fundal Rupture of Unscarred Bicornuate Uterus in Primipara: A Case Report and Literature Review; Jigjiga University Sheik Hassen Yabare Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.

    Areys, Hassen Mohammed / Omer, Nour Hies / Osman, Osman Ali

    International medical case reports journal

    2024  Volume 17, Page(s) 181–185

    Abstract: Background: Primary rupture of an unscarred uterus is rare. Spontaneous rupture of an unscarred bicornuate uterus is a life-threatening obstetric emergency with high morbidity and mortality in the mother and fetus; however, it most commonly occurs in ... ...

    Abstract Background: Primary rupture of an unscarred uterus is rare. Spontaneous rupture of an unscarred bicornuate uterus is a life-threatening obstetric emergency with high morbidity and mortality in the mother and fetus; however, it most commonly occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy.
    Case: A 20-year-old primigravid woman at 22 weeks of gestation, with no prior surgery, presented with severe abdominal pain, anemia, and hemodynamic instability. With a preoperative diagnosis of uterine rupture, she was transfused with three units of cross-matched whole blood and underwent emergency laparotomy. Intraoperative findings showed a ruptured bicornuate uterus and a dead fetus in the abdomen with huge hemoperitoneum. Postoperative recovery was smooth, and the patient was discharged after being counselled on family planning and subsequent pregnancy.
    Conclusion: A bicornuate uterus may be an independent risk factor for uterine rupture, which can occur in primigravid women at any stage of pregnancy. Each obstetrician should have a high index of suspicion for a rare condition like ruptured bicornuate uterus, especially for a pregnant woman presenting with acute abdominal pain and hemodynamic instability. Early ultrasonography plays a key role in the evaluation, follow-up, and management of these patients.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-19
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2495077-4
    ISSN 1179-142X
    ISSN 1179-142X
    DOI 10.2147/IMCRJ.S446718
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: GC-MS Analysis and Study of the Antimicrobial Activity of

    Mohammed, Isra Osman / Alrasheid, Ayat Ahmed / Hussein Ayoub, Saad Mohammed

    International journal of microbiology

    2024  Volume 2024, Page(s) 4957712

    Abstract: In the setting of healthcare, the use of hand sanitizers and antiseptics for hand hygiene is of paramount importance to avoid transfer of pathogenic microorganism through hand and skin contact. There is an increasing interest in the incorporation of ... ...

    Abstract In the setting of healthcare, the use of hand sanitizers and antiseptics for hand hygiene is of paramount importance to avoid transfer of pathogenic microorganism through hand and skin contact. There is an increasing interest in the incorporation of essential oils in hand sanitizer's formula to avoid the adverse effect of conventional hand sanitizers on health. This study aimed to detect the chemical constituents of citrus peel essential oils and study their antimicrobial activity compared with commercial hand sanitizers. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of the hydrodistillated essential oils of peels of grapefruit (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-02
    Publishing country Egypt
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2467270-1
    ISSN 1687-9198 ; 1687-918X
    ISSN (online) 1687-9198
    ISSN 1687-918X
    DOI 10.1155/2024/4957712
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: The engraved code of professionalism and ethics: Story of Sudanese conjoined twins.

    Salih, Mustafa Abdalla M / Swar, Mohammed Osman

    Sudanese journal of paediatrics

    2024  Volume 23, Issue 2, Page(s) 109–111

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-06
    Publishing country Sudan
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 3035197-2
    ISSN 1858-8360 ; 0256-4408
    ISSN (online) 1858-8360
    ISSN 0256-4408
    DOI 10.24911/SJP.106-1703620501
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book ; Online: Operations de recherche active dans la province d' Equatoria au Soudan / par James Lepkowski, Omer El Hag Mohammed Suleiman, Abdel Hamid El-Sayed Osman

    Lepkowski, James / Suleiman, Omer El Hag Mohammed / Osman, Abdel Hamid El-Sayed

    1973  

    Abstract: WHO/SE/73.60 ... 10 p. ...

    Abstract WHO/SE/73.60

    10 p.
    Keywords Smallpox ; Sudan ; Communicable Diseases and their Control ; Epidemiology Prevention and control
    Publisher Gen`eve, Suisse : Organisation mondiale de la santé
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Book ; Online: Operations de recherche active dans la province d' Equatoria au Soudan / par James Lepkowski, Omer El Hag Mohammed Suleiman, Abdel Hamid El-Sayed Osman

    Lepkowski, James / Suleiman, Omer El Hag Mohammed / Osman, Abdel Hamid El-Sayed

    1973  

    Abstract: WHO/SE/73.60 ... 10 p. ...

    Abstract WHO/SE/73.60

    10 p.
    Keywords Smallpox ; Sudan ; Communicable Diseases and their Control ; Epidemiology Prevention and control
    Publisher Organisation mondiale de la santé
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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  7. Article: War and education: the attacks on medical schools amidst ongoing armed conflict, Sudan 2023.

    Mahgoub, Esra Abdallah Abdalwahed / Khairy, Amna / Osman, Samar / Haga, Musab Babiker / Osman, Sarah Hashim Mohammed / Abbu Hassan, Abubker Mohammed / Kamal, Hala / Babiker, Ayia

    Conflict and health

    2024  Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 23

    Abstract: Background: War results in widespread destruction of a country's infrastructure, healthcare facilities, and educational institutions. This study aims to assess the attacks on medical schools amidst the ongoing conflict in Sudan.: Methods: A ... ...

    Abstract Background: War results in widespread destruction of a country's infrastructure, healthcare facilities, and educational institutions. This study aims to assess the attacks on medical schools amidst the ongoing conflict in Sudan.
    Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted across 58 medical schools located in the states of Khartoum, Darfur, and Kordofan. Data on attacks between April 15, 2023, and July 15th 2023, were collected using online data collection form.
    Results: All medical schools in conflict areas were included in the study. More than half (58.6%) of these medical schools were attacked. Private schools, constituting the majority of the study sample, were the most frequently attacked (70.6%). Of these, 52.9% were located in Khartoum city. More than one form of attack was reported in 64.7% of the affected schools. Looting occurred in 73.5% of the attacked faculties, while 67.6% of them were converted into military bases. Despite these challenges, 60.3% of the schools in the conflict zone managed to restore the educational process through online learning and collaboration with other institutions.
    Conclusion: During a three-month period of warfare, most medical schools within conflict zones were attacked. This emphasizes the vulnerability of medical education institutions during war and highlights the urgent need of the Ministry of Higher Education interventions to provide leadership, support, and oversight for the educational process in medical schools across the country.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2273783-2
    ISSN 1752-1505
    ISSN 1752-1505
    DOI 10.1186/s13031-024-00584-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Nosocomial spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is associated with high mortality - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Mohammed Abdul, Mubeen Khan / Osman, Karim T / Cappuccio, Joseph M / Spencer, Carol / Satapathy, Sanjaya K

    Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology

    2024  Volume 17, Issue 12, Page(s) 1333–1339

    Abstract: Introduction: It is unclear if Nosocomial Spontaneous Bacteria Peritonitis (NSBP) is associated with higher mortality compared with community acquired spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.: Methods: Database search from inception to May 2022 was ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: It is unclear if Nosocomial Spontaneous Bacteria Peritonitis (NSBP) is associated with higher mortality compared with community acquired spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
    Methods: Database search from inception to May 2022 was conducted. The databases included MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane registry of Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and Scopus. Inclusion criteria were as follows: adult patients, age >18 years, with a diagnosis of NSBP. Pooled estimates of mortality were calculated following the restricted maximum likelihood method. The mortality rate between NSBP and CA-SBP was reported as odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Data synthesis was obtained using random effects meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was reported as I
    Results: A total of 482 unique titles were screened. Twenty-two articles were included. A total of 2,145 patients with NSBP were included. Patients were followed for a median of 90 days. The pooled mortality rate of NSBP was 52.51% (95% CI 42.77-62.06%; I
    Conclusion: NSBP was associated with higher mortality rate compared to CA-SBP, which could be due to a higher rate of resistance organisms.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Bacterial Infections/diagnosis ; Bacterial Infections/microbiology ; Cross Infection/microbiology ; Peritonitis/diagnosis ; Peritonitis/microbiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2481021-6
    ISSN 1747-4132 ; 1747-4124
    ISSN (online) 1747-4132
    ISSN 1747-4124
    DOI 10.1080/17474124.2023.2284825
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 6978: Show issues Location:
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    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  9. Article ; Online: Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward depression among physicians in Sudan.

    Mokhtar Ahmed, Sohaib Mohammed / Mohamed Zain, Elnazier Mohammed Ibrahim / Osman, Osama Saeed

    Brain and behavior

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 12, Page(s) e3321

    Abstract: Objectives: The present study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of physicians in Sudan regarding depression.: Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among physicians who practiced at public and private health facilities in ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: The present study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of physicians in Sudan regarding depression.
    Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among physicians who practiced at public and private health facilities in Sudan in December of 2022. An online Google form questionnaire was administered that included knowledge, practice, and sociodemographic sections of the depression attitude questionnaire. The link to the questionnaire was sent to a convenience sample of physicians through a variety of methods including social media.
    Results: A total of 407 physicians completed the questionnaire. The majority (81.1%) had no formal training on mental health after graduation. A total of 43.0% reported difficulties in differentiating between unhappiness and clinical depression, although 48.6% indicated that they could differentiate between chemical and psychological causes for depression. Half (50.4%) did not feel comfortable dealing with depressed patients. Nearly 70% indicated that psychotherapy was a better option for treating these patients than antidepressants, but only 45.7% had any mental health services at their health facility. Physicians with prior mental health training (both pre- and postgraduate training) were more likely to provide treatment options for depressed patients.
    Conclusions: This study indicates a moderate knowledge among physicians about depression, but also significant concern regarding poor attitudes and practices held toward the treatment of depression, and a lack of training. These findings highlight the urgent need for the training of physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of depression in Sudan.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Depression/diagnosis ; Depression/therapy ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Sudan ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Physicians ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2623587-0
    ISSN 2162-3279 ; 2162-3279
    ISSN (online) 2162-3279
    ISSN 2162-3279
    DOI 10.1002/brb3.3321
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Chitosan nanoparticles as a smart nanocarrier for gefitinib for tackling lung cancer: Design of experiment and in vitro cytotoxicity study.

    Amin, Haitham / Amin, Mohammed A / Osman, Shaaban K / Mohammed, Ahmed M / Zayed, Gamal

    International journal of biological macromolecules

    2023  Volume 246, Page(s) 125638

    Abstract: Due to its poor solubility and systemic side effects, gefitinib (Gef) has limited application in treatment of lung cancer. In this study, we used design of experiment (DOE) tools to gain the necessary knowledge for the synthesis of high-quality gefitinib ...

    Abstract Due to its poor solubility and systemic side effects, gefitinib (Gef) has limited application in treatment of lung cancer. In this study, we used design of experiment (DOE) tools to gain the necessary knowledge for the synthesis of high-quality gefitinib loaded chitosan nanoparticles (Gef-CSNPs) capable of delivering and concentrating Gef at A549 cells, thereby increasing therapeutic effectiveness while decreasing adverse effects. The optimized Gef-CSNPs were characterized by SEM, TEM, DSC, XRD, and FTIR analyses. The optimized Gef-CSNPs had a particle size of 158±3.6 nm, an entrapment efficiency of 93±1.2 %, and a release of 97±0.6 % after 8 h. The in vitro cytotoxicity of the optimized Gef-CSNPs was found to be significantly higher than pure Gef (IC
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-30
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 282732-3
    ISSN 1879-0003 ; 0141-8130
    ISSN (online) 1879-0003
    ISSN 0141-8130
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125638
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 2374: Show issues Location:
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