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  1. Article ; Online: The relationship between negative trauma-related cognitions and psychosocial functioning in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder and alcohol use disorder.

    Lyons, Robert / Haller, Moira / Curry, Inga / Norman, Sonya B

    Substance abuse

    2019  Volume 41, Issue 1, Page(s) 132–138

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    MeSH term(s) Alcoholism/psychology ; Alcoholism/rehabilitation ; Cognition ; Comorbidity ; Culture ; Humans ; Prognosis ; Psychosocial Functioning ; Quality of Life/psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/rehabilitation ; Treatment Outcome ; Veterans/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-07-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1458030-5
    ISSN 1547-0164 ; 0889-7077
    ISSN (online) 1547-0164
    ISSN 0889-7077
    DOI 10.1080/08897077.2019.1635957
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The Association Between Negative Trauma-Related Cognitions and Pain-Related Functional Status Among Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Alcohol Use Disorder.

    Curry, Inga / Malaktaris, Anne L / Lyons, Robert / Herbert, Matthew S / Norman, Sonya B

    Journal of traumatic stress

    2019  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 317–322

    Abstract: Among veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are highly prevalent. Furthermore, PTSD frequently co-occurs with chronic pain (CP), and CP is associated with an increased risk of AUD. Pain-related beliefs and ... ...

    Abstract Among veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are highly prevalent. Furthermore, PTSD frequently co-occurs with chronic pain (CP), and CP is associated with an increased risk of AUD. Pain-related beliefs and appraisals are significantly associated with poorer pain-related functional status, yet few studies have examined negative trauma-related cognitions and their impact on pain-related functional disability in veterans with co-occurring PTSD and AUD. Accordingly, we examined the association between negative trauma-related cognitions and pain severity and pain disability in 137 veterans seeking treatment for PTSD and AUD. Using hierarchical multiple linear regression, we found that higher levels of negative trauma-related cognitions (e.g., "I am completely incompetent") were associated with a higher level of pain severity, after controlling for PTSD symptom severity and frequency of alcohol use, total R
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Alcoholism/complications ; Alcoholism/diagnosis ; Chronic Pain/complications ; Chronic Pain/diagnosis ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Physical Functional Performance ; Rumination, Cognitive ; Severity of Illness Index ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/complications ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Veterans/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 639478-4
    ISSN 1573-6598 ; 0894-9867
    ISSN (online) 1573-6598
    ISSN 0894-9867
    DOI 10.1002/jts.22394
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Positive expectancies mediate the association between sensation seeking and marijuana outcomes in at-risk young adults: A test of the acquired preparedness model.

    Curry, Inga / Trim, Ryan S / Brown, Sandra A / Hopfer, Christian J / Stallings, Michael C / Wall, Tamara L

    The American journal on addictions

    2018  

    Abstract: Background and objectives: The acquired preparedness model (APM) integrates personality trait research and psychosocial learning, which are theorized to ultimately increase risk for problematic substance use outcomes.: Methods: The present study uses ...

    Abstract Background and objectives: The acquired preparedness model (APM) integrates personality trait research and psychosocial learning, which are theorized to ultimately increase risk for problematic substance use outcomes.
    Methods: The present study uses the APM to examine the potential mediational role of positive and negative expectancies on the relationship between impulsivity and two marijuana outcomes (ie, frequency of use and marijuana use disorder [MUD] symptom count) among an at-risk sample of young adults with history of antisocial behavior and substance use in adolescence and their siblings (n = 312).
    Results: Results suggest a significant indirect effect of sensation seeking on recent marijuana use through positive marijuana expectancies. There also was a significant indirect effect of sensation seeking on past-year MUD symptoms through positive expectancies. No significant indirect effects through negative expectancies were found for either outcome.
    Discussion and conclusions: Our findings are consistent with the APM and suggest that higher sensation seeking is related to increased positive beliefs about marijuana outcomes, which is related to higher marijuana use and more MUD symptoms.
    Scientific significance: These findings suggest that positive expectancies are an important risk factor for marijuana use and misuse, particularly for at-risk individuals with elevated rates of sensation seeking. Positive marijuana expectancies may be important to address in interventions for at-risk individuals. (Am J Addict 2018;XX:1-6).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-06-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1141440-6
    ISSN 1521-0391 ; 1055-0496
    ISSN (online) 1521-0391
    ISSN 1055-0496
    DOI 10.1111/ajad.12754
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Impulsivity Dimensions and Risky Sex Behaviors in an At-Risk Young Adult Sample.

    Curry, Inga / Luk, Jeremy W / Trim, Ryan S / Hopfer, Christian J / Hewitt, John K / Stallings, Michael C / Brown, Sandra A / Wall, Tamara L

    Archives of sexual behavior

    2017  Volume 47, Issue 2, Page(s) 529–536

    Abstract: Impulsivity is a personality-based risk factor that has been well studied in relation to risky sexual behavior. Recent conceptualizations of impulsivity have proposed multidimensional facets comprised of premeditation, perseverance, sensation seeking, ... ...

    Abstract Impulsivity is a personality-based risk factor that has been well studied in relation to risky sexual behavior. Recent conceptualizations of impulsivity have proposed multidimensional facets comprised of premeditation, perseverance, sensation seeking, negative urgency, and positive urgency (UPPS-P model). Prior studies have found that these facets are associated with risky sexual behavior in adolescent and college student samples, but no prior studies have evaluated them in clinical samples. The current study examined how impulsivity-related traits related to two different risky sexual behaviors in a clinical sample of at-risk young adults who had both conduct disorder and substance use disorder symptoms as adolescents (n = 529). Lack of premeditation was also tested as a moderator of the relationship between facets of impulsivity and both risky sex outcomes. Results demonstrated that sensation seeking, negative urgency, and positive urgency were correlated with risky sex behaviors. Additionally, multiple regression analyses indicated that sensation seeking was uniquely associated with the number of sexual partners in the past 5 years, whereas positive urgency was uniquely associated with unprotected sex while under the influence. Finally, a significant interaction between lack of premeditation and negative urgency suggests that at-risk young adults with both high negative urgency and lack of premeditation were the likeliest to have the most sexual partners in the past 5 years. This study adds to the current understanding of the relationship between reward- and affect-driven facets of impulsivity and risky sexual behaviors and may lend utility to the development of interventions for at-risk populations.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Impulsive Behavior/physiology ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Reward ; Risk Factors ; Risk-Taking ; Sexual Behavior/psychology ; Students ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-09-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
    ZDB-ID 184221-3
    ISSN 1573-2800 ; 0004-0002
    ISSN (online) 1573-2800
    ISSN 0004-0002
    DOI 10.1007/s10508-017-1054-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Unique and interactive effects of impulsivity facets on reckless driving and driving under the influence in a high-risk young adult sample.

    Luk, Jeremy W / Trim, Ryan S / Karyadi, Kenny A / Curry, Inga / Hopfer, Christian J / Hewitt, John K / Stallings, Michael C / Brown, Sandra A / Wall, Tamara L

    Personality and individual differences

    2017  Volume 114, Page(s) 42–47

    Abstract: Risky driving behaviors are disproportionately high among young adults and impulsivity is a robust risk factor. Recent conceptualizations have proposed multidimensional facets of impulsivity comprised of negative urgency, premeditation, perseverance, ... ...

    Abstract Risky driving behaviors are disproportionately high among young adults and impulsivity is a robust risk factor. Recent conceptualizations have proposed multidimensional facets of impulsivity comprised of negative urgency, premeditation, perseverance, sensation seeking, and positive urgency (UPPS-P model). Prior studies have found these facets are associated with risky driving behaviors in college student samples, but no prior studies have examined these facets in clinical samples. This study examined the unique and interactive effects of UPPS-P impulsivity facets on past-year risky driving behaviors in a sample of high-risk young adults (ages 18-30 years) with a history of substance use and antisocial behavior and their siblings (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-01-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 625323-4
    ISSN 0191-8869
    ISSN 0191-8869
    DOI 10.1016/j.paid.2017.03.048
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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