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Book ; Online ; E-Book: The Wiley encyclopedia of health psychology

Paul, Robert D. / Salminen, Lauren E. / Heaps, Jodi / Cohen, Lee M.

2021

Title variant	Encyclopedia of health psychology
Author's details	edited by Robert H. Paul, Co edited by Lauren E. Salminen, Jodi Heaps, editor-in-chief Lee M. Cohen
Language	English
Dates of publication	2021-2021
Size	1 Online-Ressource (4 Bände (2163 Seiten)), Illustrationen
Publisher	Wiley Blackwell
Publishing place	Hoboken, NJ
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Book ; Online ; E-Book
Note	Enhält Band 1 - 4
Remark	Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
HBZ-ID	HT020869277
ISBN	978-1-119-67578-5 ; 978-1-119-67576-1 ; 9781119057833 ; 1-119-67578-2 ; 1-119-67576-6 ; 1119057833
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article ; Online: Aerosolized Particulate Matter and Blunting of Ciliary Dynamic Responses: Implications for Veterans and Active Duty Military in Southwest Asia.

Workman, Alan D / Lee, Robert J / Cohen, Noam A

Military medicine

2024

Abstract: Introduction: Respiratory diseases such as chronic rhinosinusitis and asthma are observed at increased rates in active duty and veteran military members, and they are especially prevalent in individuals who have been deployed in Southwest Asia during ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Respiratory diseases such as chronic rhinosinusitis and asthma are observed at increased rates in active duty and veteran military members, and they are especially prevalent in individuals who have been deployed in Southwest Asia during Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. Particulate matter, specifically the fine-grain desert sand found in the Middle East, may be a key source of this pathology because of deleterious effects on mucociliary clearance. Materials and methods: With IRB approval, human sinonasal tissue was grown at an air-liquid interface and cultures were exposed to different types and sizes of particulate matter, including sand from Afghanistan and Kuwait. Ciliary dynamic responses to mechanical stimulation and ATP application were assessed following particulate exposure. Results: Particle size of the commercial sand was substantially larger than that of the sand of Afghan or Kuwaiti origin. Following exposure to particulate matter, normal dynamic ciliary responses to mechanical stimulation and ATP application were significantly decreased (P < .01), with corresponding decreases in ATP-induced calcium flux (P < .05). These changes were partially reversible with apical washing after a 16-h period of exposure. After 36 h of exposure to Middle Eastern sand, ciliary responses to purinergic stimulation were completely abolished. Conclusions: There is a neutralization of the dynamic ciliary response following chronic particulate matter exposure, similar to ciliary pathologies observed in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Aerosolized particulate matter endured by military personnel in the Southwest Asia may cause dysfunctional mucociliary clearance; these data help to explain the increased prevalence of respiratory pathology in individuals who are or have been deployed in this region.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-25
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	391061-1
ISSN	1930-613X ; 0026-4075
ISSN (online)	1930-613X
ISSN	0026-4075
DOI	10.1093/milmed/usae007
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Article ; Online: Evolution of chemosensory genes in Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata.

Cohen, Zachary / Crossley, Michael S / Mitchell, Robert F / Engsontia, Patamarerk / Chen, Yolanda H / Schoville, Sean D

Journal of evolutionary biology

2024 Volume 37, Issue 1, Page(s) 62–75

Abstract: Associating with plant hosts is thought to have elevated the diversification of insect herbivores, which comprise the majority of global species diversity. In particular, there is considerable interest in understanding the genetic changes that allow host- ...

Abstract	Associating with plant hosts is thought to have elevated the diversification of insect herbivores, which comprise the majority of global species diversity. In particular, there is considerable interest in understanding the genetic changes that allow host-plant shifts to occur in pest insects and in determining what aspects of functional genomic diversity impact host-plant breadth. Insect chemoreceptors play a central role in mediating insect-plant interactions, as they directly influence plant detection and sensory stimuli during feeding. Although chemosensory genes evolve rapidly, it is unclear how they evolve in response to host shifts and host specialization. We investigate whether selection at chemosensory genes is linked to host-plant expansion from the buffalo burr, Solanum rostratum, to potato, Solanum tuberosum, in the super-pest Colorado potato beetle (CPB), Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). First, to refine our knowledge of CPB chemosensory genes, we developed novel gene expression data for the antennae and maxillary-labial palps. We then examine patterns of selection at these loci within CPB, as well as compare whether rates of selection vary with respect to 9 closely related, non-pest Leptinotarsa species that vary in diet breadth. We find that rates of positive selection on olfactory receptors are higher in host-plant generalists, and this signal is particularly strong in CPB. These results provide strong candidates for further research on the genetic basis of variation in insect chemosensory performance and novel targets for pest control of a notorious super-pest.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Coleoptera/genetics ; Solanum tuberosum/genetics ; Genomics ; Diet ; Colorado
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-29
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1465318-7
ISSN	1420-9101 ; 1010-061X
ISSN (online)	1420-9101
ISSN	1010-061X
DOI	10.1093/jeb/voad004
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Article: A Novel Untethering and Duraplasty Technique for Postsurgical Tethered Spinal Cord.

Cohen, Justin D / Ravinsky, Robert A / Khan, Monis A / Sossamon, Jake / Kim, Terrence / Woods, Kamal / Naruse, Robert / Batzdorf, Ulrich / Johnson, J Patrick

Cureus

2023 Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) e34137

Abstract: Progressive post-traumatic postsurgical myelopathy (PPPM) is a known entity that can occur months to years after the initial insult. Symptomatic patients can become myelopathic and have rapid and progressive neurological decline. Surgical correction of ... ...

Abstract	Progressive post-traumatic postsurgical myelopathy (PPPM) is a known entity that can occur months to years after the initial insult. Symptomatic patients can become myelopathic and have rapid and progressive neurological decline. Surgical correction of PPPM usually involves intradural exploration and lysis of adhesions that carries the risk of further injury to the spinal cord. In this manuscript, we provide a report of a patient presenting more than 50 years after the initial resection of an intramedullary tumor. Additionally, we present and describe a novel surgical technique for managing this difficult problem and restoring normal CSF dynamics.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-24
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Case Reports
ZDB-ID	2747273-5
ISSN	2168-8184
ISSN	2168-8184
DOI	10.7759/cureus.34137
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Article ; Online: Observatory of Pneumoconiosis in the Americas.

Delgado-García, Diemen / Andrew Cohen, Robert

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine

2024 Volume 66, Issue 4, Page(s) e142

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Pneumoconiosis/diagnosis ; Pneumoconiosis/epidemiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-11
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Letter
ZDB-ID	1223932-x
ISSN	1536-5948 ; 1076-2752
ISSN (online)	1536-5948
ISSN	1076-2752
DOI	10.1097/JOM.0000000000003047
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Article ; Online: Point-of-Care Ultrasound Use in Nephrology: A Survey of Nephrology Program Directors, Fellows, and Fellowship Graduates.

Cook, David L / Patel, Samir / Nee, Robert / Little, Dustin J / Cohen, Scott D / Yuan, Christina M

Kidney medicine

2023 Volume 5, Issue 4, Page(s) 100601

Abstract: Rationale & objective: Adoption of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) into nephrology practice has been relatively slow. We surveyed US nephrology program directors, their fellows, and graduates from a single training program regarding current/planned ... ...

Abstract	Rationale & objective: Adoption of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) into nephrology practice has been relatively slow. We surveyed US nephrology program directors, their fellows, and graduates from a single training program regarding current/planned POCUS training, clinical use, and barriers to training and use. Study design: Anonymous, online survey. Setting & participants: All US nephrology program directors (n=151), their fellows (academic year 2021-2022), and 89/90 graduates (1980-2021) of the Walter Reed Nephrology Program. Analytical approach: Descriptive. Results: 46% (69/151) of program directors and 33% (118/361) of their fellows responded. Response rate was 62% (55/89) for Walter Reed graduates. 51% of program directors offered POCUS training, most commonly bedside training in non-POCUS oriented rotations (71%), didactic lectures (68%), and simulation (43%). 46% of fellows reported receiving POCUS training, but of these, many reported not being sufficiently trained/not confident in kidney (56%), bladder (50%), and inferior vena cava assessment (46%). Common barriers to training reported by program directors were not enough trained faculty (78%), themselves not being sufficiently trained (55%), and equipment expense (51%). 64% of program directors and 55% of fellows reported <10% of faculty were able to perform POCUS. 64% of fellows reported having too little POCUS training. 72% of program directors and 77% of graduates felt POCUS should be incorporated into the fellowship curriculum. 59% of fellows and 61% of graduates desired hands-on POCUS training rather than didactic lectures or simulation. Limitations: Loss of respondents as program directors and fellows progressed through the survey. Conclusions: Nephrology program directors, fellows, and graduates surveyed want POCUS training incorporated into the fellowship curriculum. No group felt sufficiently trained to confidently perform POCUS, and the major barrier to training was lack of sufficiently trained faculty. This highlights the need to "train the trainers" before POCUS can be fully integrated into fellowship training and regularly used in nephrology practice.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2590-0595
ISSN (online)	2590-0595
DOI	10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100601
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Article: Importin-Mediated Pathological Tau Nuclear Translocation Causes Disruption of the Nuclear Lamina, TDP-43 Mislocalization and Cell Death.

Candia, Robert F / Cohen, Leah S / Morozova, Viktoriya / Corbo, Christopher / Alonso, Alejandra D

Frontiers in molecular neuroscience

2022 Volume 15, Page(s) 888420

Abstract: Tau is a cytosolic protein that has also been observed in the nucleus, where it has multiple proposed functions that are regulated by phosphorylation. However, the mechanism underlying the nuclear import of tau is unclear, as is the contribution of ... ...

Abstract	Tau is a cytosolic protein that has also been observed in the nucleus, where it has multiple proposed functions that are regulated by phosphorylation. However, the mechanism underlying the nuclear import of tau is unclear, as is the contribution of nuclear tau to the pathology of tauopathies. We have previously generated a pathological form of tau, PH-tau (pseudophosphorylation mutants S199E, T212E, T231E, and S262E) that mimics AD pathological behavior in cells,
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-05-03
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2452967-9
ISSN	1662-5099
ISSN	1662-5099
DOI	10.3389/fnmol.2022.888420
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Article ; Online: The association of depression and anxiety symptoms to three different types of activities of daily living in persons with and without HIV.

Bryant, Vaughn E / Shortell, Destin D / DeFelice, Jason S / Huxhold, Ashley / Cook, Robert L / Porges, Eric C / Cohen, Ronald A

AIDS care

2023 Volume 36, Issue 2, Page(s) 165–172

Abstract: Mood disorders are highly prevalent in people living with HIV (PLWH) and represent a potential contributor to functional impairment in activities of daily living. We aimed to determine if (1) Anxiety and depression symptoms were independently associated ... ...

Abstract	Mood disorders are highly prevalent in people living with HIV (PLWH) and represent a potential contributor to functional impairment in activities of daily living. We aimed to determine if (1) Anxiety and depression symptoms were independently associated with impairments in basic self-care, role functioning, and social functioning and (2) PLWH differentially experienced impairments due to mood symptoms compared to those without HIV. Data for this study were obtained from 150 individuals (87 PLWH, 61% male, mean age
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Male ; Female ; Depression ; Activities of Daily Living ; HIV Infections/complications ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Anxiety
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-08-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1012651-x
ISSN	1360-0451 ; 0954-0121
ISSN (online)	1360-0451
ISSN	0954-0121
DOI	10.1080/09540121.2023.2251458
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Article ; Online: The OPTIFAST total and partial meal replacement programme reduces cardiometabolic risk in adults with obesity: Secondary and exploratory analysis of the OPTIWIN study.

Ard, Jamy D / Neeland, Ian J / Rothberg, Amy E / Chilton, Robert J / de Luis, Daniel / Cohen, Sarah S / Johansen, Odd Erik

Diabetes, obesity & metabolism

2023 Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 950–960

Abstract: Aim: The effects of weight loss with a partial or total meal replacement programme (MRP) on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk factors are not fully understood, in particular in people at higher CV risk. In the 52-week randomized ... ...

Abstract	Aim: The effects of weight loss with a partial or total meal replacement programme (MRP) on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk factors are not fully understood, in particular in people at higher CV risk. In the 52-week randomized controlled OPTIWIN study in men and women with obesity, meal replacement programme (total for first 26 weeks, partial for the ensuing 26 weeks) with OPTIFAST (OP) resulted in significantly greater weight loss compared with a low-calorie food-based (FB) dietary plan, both as part of a comprehensive lifestyle intervention [OP (n = 135)/FB (n = 138) week 26: -12.4%/-6.0%, p < .001; week 52: -10.5%/-5.5%, p < .001]. Here, we examined effects on ASCVD risk factors and 10-year ASCVD risk. Materials and methods: Participants with body mass index 30-55 kg/m Results: Baseline characteristics were well balanced (OP/FB females 86%/79%, mean age 47/47 years, body mass index 38.4/39.2 kg/m Conclusions: In people with obesity at low ASCVD risk, OP significantly reduced cardiovascular risk factors and 10-year predicted risk for ASCVD.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Male ; Humans ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Aged ; Obesity/complications ; Obesity/epidemiology ; Blood Pressure ; Risk Factors ; Weight Loss ; Atherosclerosis ; Lipids ; Hypertension/drug therapy
Chemical Substances	Lipids
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1454944-x
ISSN	1463-1326 ; 1462-8902
ISSN (online)	1463-1326
ISSN	1462-8902
DOI	10.1111/dom.15392
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Article ; Online: MANGEM: A web app for multimodal analysis of neuronal gene expression, electrophysiology, and morphology.

Olson, Robert Hermod / Cohen Kalafut, Noah / Wang, Daifeng

Patterns (New York, N.Y.)

2023 Volume 4, Issue 11, Page(s) 100847

Abstract: Single-cell techniques like Patch-seq have enabled the acquisition of multimodal data from individual neuronal cells, offering systematic insights into neuronal functions. However, these data can be heterogeneous and noisy. To address this, machine ... ...

Abstract	Single-cell techniques like Patch-seq have enabled the acquisition of multimodal data from individual neuronal cells, offering systematic insights into neuronal functions. However, these data can be heterogeneous and noisy. To address this, machine learning methods have been used to align cells from different modalities onto a low-dimensional latent space, revealing multimodal cell clusters. The use of those methods can be challenging without computational expertise or suitable computing infrastructure for computationally expensive methods. To address this, we developed a cloud-based web application, MANGEM (multimodal analysis of neuronal gene expression, electrophysiology, and morphology). MANGEM provides a step-by-step accessible and user-friendly interface to machine learning alignment methods of neuronal multimodal data. It can run asynchronously for large-scale data alignment, provide users with various downstream analyses of aligned cells, and visualize the analytic results. We demonstrated the usage of MANGEM by aligning multimodal data of neuronal cells in the mouse visual cortex.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-09-25
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2666-3899
ISSN (online)	2666-3899
DOI	10.1016/j.patter.2023.100847
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