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  1. Article ; Online: Cancer du sein triple négatif exprimant le récepteur aux androgènes : de la biologie à la thérapeutique.

    Grellety, Thomas

    Bulletin du cancer

    2020  Volume 107, Issue 4, Page(s) 506–516

    Abstract: A subgroup of androgen receptor-expressing tumors represents approximately 30 % of all triple negative tumors. The androgen receptor and its signaling pathways have a central biological role in this tumor entity. These triple negative androgen receptor- ... ...

    Title translation Androgen receptor-positive triple negative breast cancer: From biology to therapy.
    Abstract A subgroup of androgen receptor-expressing tumors represents approximately 30 % of all triple negative tumors. The androgen receptor and its signaling pathways have a central biological role in this tumor entity. These triple negative androgen receptor-positive tumors occur in older patients and do not appear to have a better prognosis compared to other triple negative tumors. In addition to androgen receptor-expression, these tumors are genomically characterized by a high frequency of PIK3CA activating mutation. Three clinical trials reported efficacy data for anti-androgens (bicalutamide, abiraterone acetate and enzalutamide) based on strong preclinical rationale. These trials report clinical benefit rates in about one in five patients. These encouraging but still limited results make a case for the identification of predictive response factors and therapeutic combinations to improve response rates. This review will provide an update on the biological and clinical knowledge of this tumoral subgroup that opens the way to non-cytotoxic anti-androgen therapies.
    MeSH term(s) Abiraterone Acetate/therapeutic use ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Androgen Antagonists/therapeutic use ; Anilides/therapeutic use ; Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/genetics ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor ; Female ; Forecasting ; Humans ; Mutation ; Nitriles/therapeutic use ; Phenylthiohydantoin/analogs & derivatives ; Phenylthiohydantoin/therapeutic use ; Prognosis ; Rare Diseases/drug therapy ; Rare Diseases/metabolism ; Receptors, Androgen/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Tosyl Compounds/therapeutic use ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms/metabolism
    Chemical Substances AR protein, human ; Androgen Antagonists ; Anilides ; Nitriles ; Receptors, Androgen ; Tosyl Compounds ; Phenylthiohydantoin (2010-15-3) ; enzalutamide (93T0T9GKNU) ; bicalutamide (A0Z3NAU9DP) ; Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.137) ; PIK3CA protein, human (EC 2.7.1.137) ; Abiraterone Acetate (EM5OCB9YJ6)
    Language French
    Publishing date 2020-03-04
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 213270-9
    ISSN 1769-6917 ; 0007-4551
    ISSN (online) 1769-6917
    ISSN 0007-4551
    DOI 10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.12.012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Nouvelles AMM : trastuzumab-deruxtecan – cancer du sein métastatique HER2-faible.

    Gorgeu, Violaine / Grellety, Thomas

    Bulletin du cancer

    2023  Volume 110, Issue 6, Page(s) 597–598

    Title translation New drugs approval: Trastuzumab-deruxtecan - HER2-low metastatic breast cancer.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Trastuzumab/therapeutic use ; Camptothecin/therapeutic use ; Immunoconjugates ; Receptor, ErbB-2
    Chemical Substances Trastuzumab (P188ANX8CK) ; Camptothecin (XT3Z54Z28A) ; Immunoconjugates ; Receptor, ErbB-2 (EC 2.7.10.1)
    Language French
    Publishing date 2023-04-10
    Publishing country France
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 213270-9
    ISSN 1769-6917 ; 0007-4551
    ISSN (online) 1769-6917
    ISSN 0007-4551
    DOI 10.1016/j.bulcan.2023.03.023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Stratégies pour la prise en charge des cancers du sein métastatiques récepteurs hormonaux positifs hormonorésistants.

    Grellety, Thomas / Hajjaji, Nawale / Petit, Thierry / Bailleux, Caroline

    Bulletin du cancer

    2022  

    Abstract: HR+ breast cancers are defined by the prominence of signaling pathways dependent on the estrogen receptor. Endocrine therapy is the standard treatment for these advanced diseases. Resistance to these treatments, called hormone resistance, appears ... ...

    Title translation Therapeutic strategies for the treatment of endocrine resistant hormone receptor positive advanced breast cancer.
    Abstract HR+ breast cancers are defined by the prominence of signaling pathways dependent on the estrogen receptor. Endocrine therapy is the standard treatment for these advanced diseases. Resistance to these treatments, called hormone resistance, appears invariably with biological mechanisms that have led to the development of therapeutic opportunities. An exhaustive literature review was carried out concerning the biology of the hormone resistance pathways, the therapeutic options before the era of CDK4/6 inhibitors, the rise of CDK4/6 inhibitors and the therapeutic prospects in a situation of hormone resistance. Various biological abnormalities have been identified in the mechanisms of hormone resistance such as changes in the estrogen receptor, mutations in the ESR1 gene, aberrant activation of the PI3K pathway or cell cycle deregulations. Historical strategies for circumventing this hormone resistance have been based on hormonal manipulation, on the development of new endocrine therapy such as fulvestrant (selective estrogen receptor inhibitor, SERD), on combinations of treatments such as everolimus, a mTOR inhibitor. This strategy combining endocrine therapy and targeted therapy has led to the development of combinations with CDK4/6 inhibitors which have now become a standard treatment in the hormone resistance phase. The future of this therapeutic era remains to be written with new combinations of hormone therapy and targeted therapy such as PI3K inhibitors or even with the positioning of new SERDs in clinical development.
    Language French
    Publishing date 2022-10-25
    Publishing country France
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 213270-9
    ISSN 1769-6917 ; 0007-4551
    ISSN (online) 1769-6917
    ISSN 0007-4551
    DOI 10.1016/j.bulcan.2022.09.007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: CDK 4/6 inhibitor successful rechallenge after limiting hepatic toxicity.

    Meynard, Lucie / Grellety, Thomas

    The breast journal

    2019  Volume 26, Issue 2, Page(s) 255–257

    Abstract: A 59-year-old woman presented with a bone-only metastatic luminal breast cancer. She received first-line treatment with aromatase inhibitors associated with a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor, ribociclib. She developed Grade 3 elevated ... ...

    Abstract A 59-year-old woman presented with a bone-only metastatic luminal breast cancer. She received first-line treatment with aromatase inhibitors associated with a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor, ribociclib. She developed Grade 3 elevated transaminases leading us to interrupt ribociclib permanently. Specific toxicity of the CDK 4/6 inhibitor ribociclib was retained. Once transaminase levels normalized, the patient initiated another CDK4/6 inhibitor, palbociclib, using an escalating dose without reappearance of hepatic injury. This case suggests the possibility of rechallenge after hepatic toxicity with a different CDK 4/6 inhibitor using dose escalation and careful monitoring.
    MeSH term(s) Alanine Transaminase/blood ; Aminopyridines/adverse effects ; Aromatase Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood ; Bone Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Bone Neoplasms/secondary ; Breast Neoplasms/pathology ; Carcinoma, Lobular/drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Lobular/secondary ; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/blood ; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/etiology ; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4/antagonists & inhibitors ; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6/antagonists & inhibitors ; Drug Substitution ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Humans ; Letrozole/therapeutic use ; Middle Aged ; Piperazines/therapeutic use ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Purines/adverse effects ; Pyridines/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Aminopyridines ; Aromatase Inhibitors ; Piperazines ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors ; Purines ; Pyridines ; Letrozole (7LKK855W8I) ; Aspartate Aminotransferases (EC 2.6.1.1) ; Alanine Transaminase (EC 2.6.1.2) ; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.22) ; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6 (EC 2.7.11.22) ; palbociclib (G9ZF61LE7G) ; ribociclib (TK8ERE8P56)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 1289960-4
    ISSN 1524-4741 ; 1075-122X
    ISSN (online) 1524-4741
    ISSN 1075-122X
    DOI 10.1111/tbj.13532
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: COVID-19 in French nursing homes during the second pandemic wave: a mixed-methods cross-sectional study.

    Dujmovic, Morgane / Roederer, Thomas / Frison, Severine / Melki, Carla / Lauvin, Thomas / Grellety, Emmanuel

    BMJ open

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 9, Page(s) e060276

    Abstract: Introduction: French nursing homes were deeply affected by the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, with 38% of all residents infected and 5% dying. Yet, little was done to prepare these facilities for the second pandemic wave, and subsequent outbreak ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: French nursing homes were deeply affected by the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, with 38% of all residents infected and 5% dying. Yet, little was done to prepare these facilities for the second pandemic wave, and subsequent outbreak response strategies largely duplicated what had been done in the spring of 2020, regardless of the unique needs of the care home environment.
    Methods: A cross-sectional, mixed-methods study using a retrospective, quantitative data from residents of 14 nursing homes between November 2020 and mid-January 2021. Four facilities were purposively selected as qualitative study sites for additional in-person, in-depth interviews in January and February 2021.
    Results: The average attack rate in the 14 participating nursing facilities was 39% among staff and 61% among residents. One-fifth (20) of infected residents ultimately died from COVID-19 and its complications. Failure to thrive syndrome (FTTS) was diagnosed in 23% of COVID-19-positive residents. Those at highest risk of death were men (HR=1.78; 95% CI: 1.18 to 2.70; p=0.006), with FTTS (HR=4.04; 95% CI: 1.93 to 8.48; p<0.001) or in facilities with delayed implementation of universal FFP2 masking policies (HR=1.05; 95% CI: 1.02 to 1.07; p<0.001). The lowest mortality was found in residents of facilities with a partial (HR=0.30; 95% CI: 0.18 to 0.51; p<0.001) or full-time physician on staff (HR=0.20; 95% CI: 0.08 to 0.53; p=0.001). Significant themes emerging from qualitative analysis centred on (1) the structural, chronic neglect of nursing homes, (2) the negative effects of the top-down, bureaucratic nature of COVID-19 crisis response, and (3) the counterproductive effects of lockdowns on both residents and staff.
    Conclusion: Despite high resident mortality during the first pandemic wave, French nursing homes were ill-prepared for the second, with risk factors (especially staffing, lack of medical support, isolation/quarantine policy, etc) that affected case fatality and residents' and caregivers' overall well-being and mental health.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Nursing Homes ; Pandemics ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2599832-8
    ISSN 2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
    ISSN (online) 2044-6055
    ISSN 2044-6055
    DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060276
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Long-Term Complete Response of an Androgen Receptor-Positive Triple-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer to Abiraterone Acetate.

    Grellety, Thomas / MacGrogan, Gaetan / Chakiba, Camille / Kind, Michele / Bonnefoi, Hervé

    JCO precision oncology

    2022  Volume 2

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2473-4284
    ISSN (online) 2473-4284
    DOI 10.1200/PO.17.00223
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Encouraging Trends in Modern Phase 1 Oncology Trials.

    Chakiba, Camille / Grellety, Thomas / Bellera, Carine / Italiano, Antoine

    The New England journal of medicine

    2018  Volume 378, Issue 23, Page(s) 2242–2243

    MeSH term(s) Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic ; Humans ; Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Research Support as Topic ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-07-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 207154-x
    ISSN 1533-4406 ; 0028-4793
    ISSN (online) 1533-4406
    ISSN 0028-4793
    DOI 10.1056/NEJMc1803837
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Efficacy of antiandrogens in androgen receptor-positive triple-negative metastatic breast cancer: Real-life data.

    Rhanine, Yasmine / Bonnefoi, Hervé / Goncalves, Anthony / Debled, Marc / Le Moulec, Sylvestre / Bonichon, Nathalie / Macgrogan, Gaetan / Arnedos, Monica / Dubroca-Dehez, Bénédicte / Grellety, Thomas

    Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)

    2023  Volume 73, Page(s) 103667

    Abstract: Antiandrogens (AA) have been tested in clinical trials in androgen receptor (AR) + triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). We aim to assess the clinical benefit rate (CBR) of AA in real life. The primary end-point was CBR at 6 months. Twenty-four patients ... ...

    Abstract Antiandrogens (AA) have been tested in clinical trials in androgen receptor (AR) + triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). We aim to assess the clinical benefit rate (CBR) of AA in real life. The primary end-point was CBR at 6 months. Twenty-four patients were assessable and received: abiraterone acetate (62 %), enzalutamide (8 %) and bicalutamide (30 %). CBR at 6 months was 29 % (7/24) with 2 CR, 3 PR and 2 SD. Four patients had a clinical benefit >12 months. Real-life efficacy of AA use in metastatic AR + TNBC are in line with data from published trials.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Androgen Antagonists/therapeutic use ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms/pathology ; Receptors, Androgen ; Nitriles/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Androgen Antagonists ; Receptors, Androgen ; Nitriles
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-22
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1143210-x
    ISSN 1532-3080 ; 0960-9776
    ISSN (online) 1532-3080
    ISSN 0960-9776
    DOI 10.1016/j.breast.2023.103667
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: COVID-19 in French Nursing Homes during the Second Pandemic Wave: A Mixed-Methods Cross-Sectional Study

    Dujmovic, Morgane / Roederer, Thomas / Frison, Severine / Melki, Carla / Lauvin, Thomas / Grellety-Bosviel, Emmanuel

    medRxiv

    Abstract: Introduction French nursing homes were deeply affected by the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, with 38% of all residents infected and 5% dying. Yet, little was done to prepare these facilities for the second pandemic wave, and subsequent outbreak ... ...

    Abstract Introduction French nursing homes were deeply affected by the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, with 38% of all residents infected and 5% dying. Yet, little was done to prepare these facilities for the second pandemic wave, and subsequent outbreak response strategies largely duplicated what had been done in the spring of 2020, regardless of the unique needs of the care home environment. Methods A cross-sectional, mixed-methods study using retrospective, quantitative data from residents of 14 nursing homes between November 2020 and mid-January 2021. Four facilities were purposively selected as qualitative study sites for additional in-person, in-depth interviews in January and February 2021. Results The average attack rate in the 14 participating nursing facilities was 39% among staff and 61% among residents. One-fifth (20) of infected residents ultimately died from COVID-19 and its complications. Failure-to-Thrive-Syndrome (FTTS) was diagnosed in 23% of COVID-positive residents. Those at highest risk of death were men (HR=1.78; IC95: 1.18 - 2.70; p=0.006) with FTTS (HR=4.04; IC95: 1.93 - 8.48; p<0.001) in facilities with delayed implementation of universal FFP2 masking policies (HR=1.05; IC95: 1.02 - 1.07; p<0.001). The lowest mortality was found in residents of facilities with a partial (HR=0.30; IC95: 0.18 - 0.51; p<0.001) or full-time physician on staff (HR=0.20; IC95: 0.08 - 0.53; p=0.001). Significant themes emerging from qualitative analysis centered on (i) the structural, chronic neglect of nursing homes, (ii) the negative effects of the top-down, bureaucratic nature of COVID-19 crisis response, and (iii) the counterproductive effects of lockdowns on both residents and staff. Conclusion Despite high resident mortality during the first pandemic wave, French nursing homes were ill-prepared for the second, with risk factors (especially staffing, lack of medical support, isolation/quarantine policy etc) that affected case fatality and residents9 and caregivers9 overall well-being and mental health.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-14
    Publisher Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1101/2021.12.12.21267681
    Database COVID19

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  10. Article ; Online: Angiosarcoma associated with a Kasabach-Merritt syndrome: report of two cases treated with paclitaxel.

    Grellety, Thomas / Italiano, Antoine

    Future oncology (London, England)

    2013  Volume 9, Issue 9, Page(s) 1397–1399

    Abstract: Angiosarcomas are rare, aggressive vascular malignancies of endothelial cell differentiation. Kasabach-Merritt syndrome is a rare condition defined by the association of thrombocytopenia and consumption coagulopathy with specific vascular tumors, such as ...

    Abstract Angiosarcomas are rare, aggressive vascular malignancies of endothelial cell differentiation. Kasabach-Merritt syndrome is a rare condition defined by the association of thrombocytopenia and consumption coagulopathy with specific vascular tumors, such as tufted angioma or kaposiform hemangioendothelioma. We report here two cases of angiosarcomas complicated by a Kasabach-Merritt syndrome and their outcome after treatment with paclitaxel.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic/therapeutic use ; Female ; Hemangiosarcoma/diagnosis ; Hemangiosarcoma/drug therapy ; Hemangiosarcoma/etiology ; Humans ; Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome/complications ; Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome/diagnosis ; Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome/therapy ; Male ; Paclitaxel/therapeutic use ; Prognosis
    Chemical Substances Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic ; Paclitaxel (P88XT4IS4D)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2184533-5
    ISSN 1744-8301 ; 1479-6694
    ISSN (online) 1744-8301
    ISSN 1479-6694
    DOI 10.2217/fon.13.109
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