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  1. Article: The occurrence of clubroot in cruciferous crops correlates with the chemical and microbial characteristics of soils.

    Kang, Huajun / Lin, Zihan / Yuan, Xiaowei / Shi, Yanxia / Xie, Xuewen / Li, Lei / Fan, Tengfei / Li, Baoju / Chai, Ali

    Frontiers in microbiology

    2024  Volume 14, Page(s) 1293360

    Abstract: Clubroot disease, caused ... ...

    Abstract Clubroot disease, caused by
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-08
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2587354-4
    ISSN 1664-302X
    ISSN 1664-302X
    DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1293360
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Alanine metabolism mediates energy allocation of the brown planthopper to adapt to resistant rice.

    Lin, Kai / Yue, Lei / Yuan, Longyu / Kang, Kui / Zhang, Yibing / Pang, Rui / Zhang, Wenqing

    Journal of advanced research

    2024  

    Abstract: Introduction: During the adaptation to host plant resistance, herbivorous insects faced the challenge of overcoming plant defenses while ensuring their own development and reproductive success. To achieve this, a strategic allocation of energy resources ...

    Abstract Introduction: During the adaptation to host plant resistance, herbivorous insects faced the challenge of overcoming plant defenses while ensuring their own development and reproductive success. To achieve this, a strategic allocation of energy resources for detoxification and ecological fitness maintenance became essential.
    Objective: This study aimed to elucidate the intricate energy allocation mechanisms involved in herbivore adaptation that are currently poorly understood.
    Methods: The rice Oryza sativa and its monophagous pest, the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens were used as a model system. An integrated analysis of metabolomes and transcriptomes from different BPH populations were conducted to identify the biomarkers. RNA interference of key genes and exogenous injection of key metabolites were performed to validate the function of biomarkers.
    Results: We found that alanine was one of the key biomarkers of BPH adaptation to resistant rice variety IR36. We also found that alanine flow determined the adaptation of BPH to IR36 rice. The alanine aminotransferase (ALT)-mediated alanine transfer to pyruvate was necessary and sufficient for the adaptation. This pathway may be conserved, at least to some extent, in BPH adaptation to multiple rice cultivars with different resistance genes. More importantly, ALT-mediated alanine metabolism is the foundation of downstream energy resource allocation for the adaptation. The adapted BPH population exhibited a significantly higher level of energy reserves in the fat body and ovary when fed with IR36 rice, compared to the unadapted population. This rendered the elevated detoxification in the adapted BPH and their ecological fitness recovery.
    Conclusion: Overall, our findings demonstrated the crucial role of ALT-mediated alanine metabolism in energy allocation during the adaptation to resistant rice in BPH. This will provide novel knowledge regarding the co-evolutionary mechanisms between herbivores and their host plants.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-20
    Publishing country Egypt
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2541849-X
    ISSN 2090-1224 ; 2090-1224
    ISSN (online) 2090-1224
    ISSN 2090-1224
    DOI 10.1016/j.jare.2024.01.022
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  3. Article ; Online: Identification of potential pathogenic targets and survival strategies of

    Zhang, Jia-Xin / Yuan, Yuan / Hu, Qing-Hua / Jin, Da-Zhi / Bai, Yao / Xin, Wen-Wen / Kang, Lin / Wang, Jing-Lin

    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

    2023  Volume 13, Page(s) 1254379

    Abstract: ... Vibrio ... ...

    Abstract Vibrio vulnificus
    MeSH term(s) Metagenomics ; Vibrio vulnificus/genetics ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Amino Acids ; Biological Transport
    Chemical Substances Amino Acids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2619676-1
    ISSN 2235-2988 ; 2235-2988
    ISSN (online) 2235-2988
    ISSN 2235-2988
    DOI 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1254379
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Spatially Decoupled H

    Cheng, Tianqi / Wu, Xinyu / Qiu, Yuwei / Yuan, Bo / Zhao, Chao / Chen, Jian Lin / Peng, Yung-Kang

    Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

    2024  , Page(s) e2401032

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract CeO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-15
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2168935-0
    ISSN 1613-6829 ; 1613-6810
    ISSN (online) 1613-6829
    ISSN 1613-6810
    DOI 10.1002/smll.202401032
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  5. Article ; Online: Incidence and characteristic of deep venous thrombosis in hospitalized chronic heart failure patients.

    Yuan, Jia-Lin / Xiao, Wen Kang / Zhang, Chao Qiong / Sun, Le / Lin, Ying Kang / Hong, Chuang-Xiong

    Heart and vessels

    2024  

    Abstract: Background: This study was conducted to investigate the incidence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), outcomes and its characteristics in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) in a retrospective setting.: Outcomes: Patients died of cardiac shock or ... ...

    Abstract Background: This study was conducted to investigate the incidence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), outcomes and its characteristics in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) in a retrospective setting.
    Outcomes: Patients died of cardiac shock or acute exacerbation of heart failure (HF), admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) due to acute exacerbation of HF, patients decided to withdraw treatment and return home due to acute exacerbation of HF.
    Methods: From January 2015 to June 2022, we admitted 359 patients diagnosed with CHF, and lower limb ultrasonography was performed for the examination of DVT after admission. The incidence of DVT was recorded and patients with known risk factors of VTE were identified and excluded after incidence of DVT was calculated. Patients' clinical data were then collected.
    Results: The occurrence of DVT was 10.0% (36/359), as calf intramuscular vein thrombosis was the main constitution (n  =  28, 75%). DVT patients with other factors (carcinoma, surgery, stroke, previous history of DVT) constituted a considerable part (33.3%, 12/36). Age, history of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), levels of DDi (D-Dimer), levels of alanine transferase (ALT) and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDd) were independent predictors or risk factors of DVT in CHF patients, while chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 1-4, white blood cell (WBC) and direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) were protective factors. Incidence of DVT was correlated with a poor outcome of CHF patients (Pearson Chi-Square test, Value 19.612, P  <  0.001).
    Conclusions: In this retrospective study, incidence of DVT was found to be relatively high among hospitalized CHF patients, while patients with DVT was associated with a poor prognosis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-20
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 89678-0
    ISSN 1615-2573 ; 0910-8327 ; 0935-736X
    ISSN (online) 1615-2573
    ISSN 0910-8327 ; 0935-736X
    DOI 10.1007/s00380-024-02377-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 2049: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  6. Article ; Online: Artificial Neural Network-Assisted Classification of Hearing Prognosis of Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss With Vertigo.

    Lin, Sheng-Chiao / Lin, Ming-Yee / Kang, Bor-Hwang / Lin, Yaoh-Shiang / Liu, Yu-Hsi / Yin, Chi-Yuan / Lin, Po-Shing / Lin, Che-Wei

    IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine

    2023  Volume 11, Page(s) 170–181

    Abstract: This study aimed to determine the impact on hearing prognosis of the coherent frequency with high magnitude-squared wavelet coherence (MSWC) in video head impulse test (vHIT) among patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss with vertigo (SSNHLV) ... ...

    Abstract This study aimed to determine the impact on hearing prognosis of the coherent frequency with high magnitude-squared wavelet coherence (MSWC) in video head impulse test (vHIT) among patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss with vertigo (SSNHLV) undergoing high-dose steroid treatment. This study was a retrospective cohort study. SSNHLV patients treated at our referral center from December 2016 to December 2020 were examined. The cohort comprised 64 patients with SSNHLV undergoing high-dose steroid treatment. MSWC was measured by calculating the wavelet coherence analysis (WCA) at various frequencies from a vHIT. The hearing prognosis were analyzed using a multivariable Cox regression model and convolution neural network (CNN) of WCA. There were 64 patients with a male-to-female ratio of 1:1.67. The greater highest coherent frequency of the posterior semicircular canal (SCC) was associated with the complete recovery (CR) of hearing. After adjustment for other factors, the result remained robust (hazard ratio [HR] 2.11, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.86-2.35). In the feature extraction with Resnet-50 and proceeding SVM in the horizontal image cropping style, the classification accuracy [STD] for (CR vs. partial + no recovery [PR + NR]), (over-sampling of CR vs. PR + NR), (extensive data extraction of CR vs. PR + NR), and (interpolation of time series of CR vs. PR + NR) were 83.6% [7.4], 92.1% [6.8], 88.9% [7.5], and 91.6% [6.4], respectively. The high coherent frequency of the posterior SCC was a significantly independent factor that was associated with good hearing prognosis in the patients who have SSNHLV. WCA may be provided with comprehensive ability in vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) evaluation. CNN could be utilized to classify WCA, predict treatment outcomes, and facilitate vHIT interpretation. Feature extraction in CNN with proceeding SVM and horizontal cropping style of wavelet coherence plot performed better accuracy and offered more stable model for hearing outcomes in patients with SSNHLV than pure CNN classification. Clinical and Translational Impact Statement-High coherent frequency in vHIT results in good hearing outcomes in SSNHLV and facilitates AI classification.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Vertigo ; Hearing ; Hearing Loss, Sudden ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural ; Prognosis ; Steroids
    Chemical Substances Steroids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2696555-0
    ISSN 2168-2372 ; 2168-2372
    ISSN (online) 2168-2372
    ISSN 2168-2372
    DOI 10.1109/JTEHM.2023.3242339
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Differential responses to avian pathogenic

    Li, Wenqing / Li, Wanli / Wu, Pinhui / Jin, Wei / Yuan, Lin / Wang, Bingxun / Li, Shengli / Kang, Xiangtao

    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

    2024  Volume 14, Page(s) 1358216

    Abstract: ... Avian ... ...

    Abstract Avian pathogenic
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Escherichia coli/genetics ; Chickens/genetics ; Spleen/metabolism ; MicroRNAs/pharmacology ; Escherichia coli Infections/microbiology ; Poultry Diseases/microbiology
    Chemical Substances MicroRNAs
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2619676-1
    ISSN 2235-2988 ; 2235-2988
    ISSN (online) 2235-2988
    ISSN 2235-2988
    DOI 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1358216
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  8. Article ; Online: Comprehensive analysis in the nutritional composition, phenolic species and

    Chen, Shi-Kang / Lin, Hai-Feng / Wang, Xin / Yuan, Yi / Yin, Jun-Yi / Song, Xiao-Xiao

    Food chemistry: X

    2023  Volume 17, Page(s) 100599

    Abstract: In this study, ten pea ( ...

    Abstract In this study, ten pea (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-10
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2590-1575
    ISSN (online) 2590-1575
    DOI 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100599
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  9. Article ; Online: Body composition modify the association between ambient particulate matter and lung function among asthma patients.

    Lin, Fang-Chi / Chen, Pei-Shih / Lin, Yuan-Chung / Lin, Meng-Chih / Wu, Chao-Chien / Chen, Kang-Shin / Lee, Chien-Hung / Wang, Tsu-Nai

    Environmental science and pollution research international

    2023  Volume 30, Issue 37, Page(s) 88060–88071

    Abstract: The effect of ambient ... ...

    Abstract The effect of ambient PM
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Particulate Matter/analysis ; Air Pollution/analysis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Environmental Exposure/analysis ; Air Pollutants/analysis ; Asthma/epidemiology ; Asthma/chemically induced ; Obesity/chemically induced ; Body Composition ; Lung/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Particulate Matter ; Air Pollutants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-12
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1178791-0
    ISSN 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
    ISSN (online) 1614-7499
    ISSN 0944-1344
    DOI 10.1007/s11356-023-28597-4
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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 5915: Show issues

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  10. Article ; Online: Adipose exosomal noncoding RNAs: Roles and mechanisms in metabolic diseases.

    Wu, Yan-Lin / Lin, Zheng-Jun / Li, Chang-Chun / Lin, Xiao / Shan, Su-Kang / Guo, Bei / Zheng, Ming-Hui / Wang, Yi / Li, Fuxingzi / Yuan, Ling-Qing

    Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity

    2024  , Page(s) e13740

    Abstract: Exosomes are extracellular vesicles, measuring 40-160 nm in diameter, that are released by many cell types and tissues, including adipose tissue. Exosomes are critical mediators of intercellular communication and their contents are complex and diverse. ... ...

    Abstract Exosomes are extracellular vesicles, measuring 40-160 nm in diameter, that are released by many cell types and tissues, including adipose tissue. Exosomes are critical mediators of intercellular communication and their contents are complex and diverse. In recent years, accumulating evidence has proved that multiple adipose tissue-derived exosomal noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), including microRNAs (miRNAs), long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs), play pivotal roles in the pathogenesis of diverse metabolic diseases, such as obesity. In this narrative review, we focus on the adipose tissue-derived exosomal ncRNAs, especially exosomal miRNAs, and their dysregulation in multiple types of metabolic diseases. A deeper understanding of the role of adipose tissue-derived exosomal ncRNAs may help provide new diagnostic and treatment methods for metabolic diseases.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2147980-X
    ISSN 1467-789X ; 1467-7881
    ISSN (online) 1467-789X
    ISSN 1467-7881
    DOI 10.1111/obr.13740
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 5908: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
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