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  1. Article: Assessment of Patient-Reported Outcomes at 48 Months of Treatment with Dupilumab for Severe Atopic Dermatitis: A Single-Center Real-Life Experience with 126 Patients.

    Barei, Francesca / Zussino, Martina / Tavecchio, Simona / Angileri, Luisa / Rizzo, Arianna / Calzari, Paolo / Marzano, Angelo V / Ferrucci, Silvia

    Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 17, Issue 1

    Abstract: Background: The main objective was to analyze patient-reported outcomes (PRO) trends over a four-year period in severe atopic dermatitis (AD) patients treated with dupilumab.: Methods: data from 126 severe patients receiving dupilumab for at least 48 ...

    Abstract Background: The main objective was to analyze patient-reported outcomes (PRO) trends over a four-year period in severe atopic dermatitis (AD) patients treated with dupilumab.
    Methods: data from 126 severe patients receiving dupilumab for at least 48 months were collected. The clinical scores assessed included the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Sleep NRS, Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), and Atopic Dermatitis Control Tool (ADCT).
    Results: the study compellingly demonstrates dupilumab's effectiveness in reducing EASI and improving PROs, with sustained enhancements observed beyond the initial twelve months of treatment. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses show that baseline factors do not significantly increase the risk of adverse outcomes related to Pruritus NRS, POEM, or ADCT at T48. The robust correlation between ADCT and other PROs suggests closely aligned changes.
    Conclusion: Dupilumab's benefits endure beyond the first year, emphasizing its long-term efficacy, and consistently improves AD outcomes regardless of individual characteristics or clinical variables. ADCT appears to be a practical and versatile tool for the streamlined assessment of AD treatment outcomes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2193542-7
    ISSN 1424-8247
    ISSN 1424-8247
    DOI 10.3390/ph17010117
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Minimally Invasive Surgery of Deep-Seated Brain Lesions Using Tubular Retractors and Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation-Based Diffusion Tensor Imaging Tractography Guidance: The Minefield Paradigm.

    Angileri, Filippo Flavio / Raffa, Giovanni / Curcio, Antonello / Granata, Francesca / Marzano, Giuseppina / Germanò, Antonino

    Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 6, Page(s) 656–664

    Abstract: Background: Surgical treatment of deep-seated brain lesions is a major challenge for neurosurgeons. Recently, tubular retractors have been used to help neurosurgeons in achieving the targeting and resection of deep lesions.: Objective: To describe a ... ...

    Abstract Background: Surgical treatment of deep-seated brain lesions is a major challenge for neurosurgeons. Recently, tubular retractors have been used to help neurosurgeons in achieving the targeting and resection of deep lesions.
    Objective: To describe a novel surgical approach based on the combination of tubular retractors and preoperative mapping by navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) and nTMS-based diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) tractography for the safe resection of deep-seated lesions.
    Methods: Ten consecutive patients affected by deep-seated brain lesions close to eloquent motor/language/visual pathways underwent preoperative nTMS mapping of motor/language cortical areas and nTMS-based DTI tractography of adjacent eloquent white matter tracts, including optic radiations. The nTMS-based information was used to plan the optimal surgical trajectory and to guide the insertion of tubular retractors within the brain parenchyma without causing injury to the eloquent cortical and subcortical structures. After surgery, all patients underwent a new nTMS-based DTI tractography of fascicles close to the tumor to verify their structural integrity.
    Results: Gross total resection was achieved in 8 cases, subtotal resection in 1 case, and a biopsy in 1 case. No new postoperative deficits were observed, except in 1 case where a visual field defect due to injury to the optic radiations occurred. Postoperative nTMS-based DTI tractography showed the integrity of the subcortical fascicles crossed by tubular retractors trajectory in 9 cases.
    Conclusion: The novel strategy combining tubular retractors with functional nTMS-based preoperative mapping enables a safe microsurgical resection of deep-seated lesions through the preservation of eloquent cortical areas and subcortical fascicles, thus reducing the risk of new permanent deficits.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation/methods ; Diffusion Tensor Imaging/methods ; Brain Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Brain Neoplasms/surgery ; Brain Mapping/methods ; Brain/surgery ; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2767575-0
    ISSN 2332-4260 ; 2332-4252
    ISSN (online) 2332-4260
    ISSN 2332-4252
    DOI 10.1227/ons.0000000000000652
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Does the Remote Microphone Still Outperform the Pre-Processing Algorithms? A Group Study in Adult Nucleus Recipients

    Francesco Lazzerini / Luca Baldassari / Adriana Angileri / Luca Bruschini / Stefano Berrettini / Francesca Forli

    Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance Medicine, Vol 4, Iss 2, p

    2023  Volume 9

    Abstract: Despite the evolution of hearing aids and cochlear implants, noisy environments are reportedly still an important hurdle for persons with hearing loss, especially in the process of speech recognition. The development of pre-processing algorithms and the ... ...

    Abstract Despite the evolution of hearing aids and cochlear implants, noisy environments are reportedly still an important hurdle for persons with hearing loss, especially in the process of speech recognition. The development of pre-processing algorithms and the pairing with a wireless device can bring relief to this situation, but it is still under scrutiny whether one or the other is more effective. The purpose of this study was to compare the benefits of speech recognition in a noisy environment by recipients of cochlear implants when using the pre-processing automatic algorithms or when using a wireless microphone. Twenty-nine participants were selected, aged 14 to 83, suffering from sensorineural hearing loss and recipients of cochlear implants for at least 6 months. The proprietary Cochlear Limited SCAN technology uses pre-processing algorithms to attenuate various noises; the wireless device MiniMic2 uses a 2.4 GHz connection to facilitate communications between the recipient and the signal source. Participants were asked to repeat 20 sentences randomly generated by the adaptive Italian Matrix Sentence Test, first while using the SCAN technology and then with the wireless MiniMic2. Both signal and noise were administered through a single loudspeaker set 1 m away from the subject. Significantly better results in speech recognition of noise were achieved with the wireless MiniMic2 when compared to the SCAN technology.
    Keywords cochlear implant ; remote microphone ; wireless ; pre-processing ; algorithm ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245
    Subject code 600
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Cooperative pro-tumorigenic adaptation to oncogenic RAS through epithelial-to-mesenchymal plasticity.

    De Blander, Hadrien / Tonon, Laurie / Fauvet, Frédérique / Pommier, Roxane M / Lamblot, Christelle / Benhassoun, Rahma / Angileri, Francesca / Gibert, Benjamin / Rodriguez, Raphaël / Ouzounova, Maria / Morel, Anne-Pierre / Puisieux, Alain

    Science advances

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 7, Page(s) eadi1736

    Abstract: In breast cancers, aberrant activation of the RAS/MAPK pathway is strongly associated with mesenchymal features and stemness traits, suggesting an interplay between this mitogenic signaling pathway and epithelial-to-mesenchymal plasticity (EMP). By using ...

    Abstract In breast cancers, aberrant activation of the RAS/MAPK pathway is strongly associated with mesenchymal features and stemness traits, suggesting an interplay between this mitogenic signaling pathway and epithelial-to-mesenchymal plasticity (EMP). By using inducible models of human mammary epithelial cells, we demonstrate herein that the oncogenic activation of RAS promotes ZEB1-dependent EMP, which is necessary for malignant transformation. Notably, EMP is triggered by the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines from neighboring RAS-activated senescent cells, with a prominent role for IL-6 and IL-1α. Our data contrast with the common view of cellular senescence as a tumor-suppressive mechanism and EMP as a process promoting late stages of tumor progression in response to signals from the tumor microenvironment. We highlighted here a pro-tumorigenic cooperation of RAS-activated mammary epithelial cells, which leverages on oncogene-induced senescence and EMP to trigger cellular reprogramming and malignant transformation.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Carcinogenesis/genetics ; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/genetics ; Breast ; Genes, ras ; Signal Transduction ; Cellular Senescence/genetics ; Tumor Microenvironment
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2810933-8
    ISSN 2375-2548 ; 2375-2548
    ISSN (online) 2375-2548
    ISSN 2375-2548
    DOI 10.1126/sciadv.adi1736
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Molecular mimicry in the post-COVID-19 signs and symptoms of neurovegetative disorders?

    Marino Gammazza, Antonella / Légaré, Sébastien / Lo Bosco, Giosuè / Fucarino, Alberto / Angileri, Francesca / Oliveri, Massimiliano / Cappello, Francesco

    The Lancet. Microbe

    2021  Volume 2, Issue 3, Page(s) e94

    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Humans ; Molecular Mimicry
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ISSN 2666-5247
    ISSN (online) 2666-5247
    DOI 10.1016/S2666-5247(21)00033-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Peristomal Skin Complications: Detailed Analysis of a Web-Based Survey and Predictive Risk Factors.

    Guerra, Eliana / Denti, Francesco Carlo / Di Pasquale, Cristina / Caroppo, Francesca / Angileri, Luisa / Cioni, Margherita / Parodi, Aurora / Fortina, Anna Belloni / Ferrucci, Silvia / Burlando, Martina

    Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 13

    Abstract: Patients with a stoma are at risk of developing peristomal skin complications (PSCs) that can negatively impact their quality of life. This study aims to identify potential risk factors for dermatitis, pruritis/xerosis, infections, and ulcerations among ... ...

    Abstract Patients with a stoma are at risk of developing peristomal skin complications (PSCs) that can negatively impact their quality of life. This study aims to identify potential risk factors for dermatitis, pruritis/xerosis, infections, and ulcerations among patients with a stoma and evaluate preventive measures. This cross-sectional study involved data regarding 232 Italian patients with a stoma. A questionnaire was used to collect patient characteristics, comorbidities, and stoma management data. The most frequent PSCs observed were dermatitis and pruritis/xerosis in approximately 60% of patients. Psoriasis was strongly correlated with dermatitis, while being overweight or obese increased the risk of pruritis/xerosis. Class 2 obesity and atopic dermatitis were associated with an increased risk of infections. Being underweight, completely nonautonomous, and having inflammatory bowel disease were associated with a higher risk of ulcerations, while radiotherapy was a strong risk factor for ulceration. Preventive measures such as using hydrocolloid barriers, TNT gauze cleansing, and low pH detergent were effective in preventing dermatitis. Appropriate stoma care and maintenance, including the use of protective film and careful monitoring of weight and comorbidities, are crucial in minimizing the risk of complications associated with a stoma.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2721009-1
    ISSN 2227-9032
    ISSN 2227-9032
    DOI 10.3390/healthcare11131823
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Molecular Aspects of the FAH Mutations Involved in HT1 Disease.

    Morrow, Geneviève / Angileri, Francesca / Tanguay, Robert M

    Advances in experimental medicine and biology

    2017  Volume 959, Page(s) 25–48

    Abstract: Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 (HT1) is caused by the lack of fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (FAH), the last enzyme of the tyrosine catabolic pathway. Up to now, around 100 mutations in the FAH gene have been associated with HT1, and despite many efforts, ... ...

    Abstract Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 (HT1) is caused by the lack of fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (FAH), the last enzyme of the tyrosine catabolic pathway. Up to now, around 100 mutations in the FAH gene have been associated with HT1, and despite many efforts, no clear correlation between genotype and clinical phenotype has been reported. At first, it seems that any mutation in the gene results in HT1. However, placing these mutations in their molecular context allows a better understanding of their possible effects. This chapter presents a closer look at the FAH gene and its corresponding protein in addition to provide a complete record of all the reported mutations causing HT1.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2214-8019 ; 0065-2598
    ISSN (online) 2214-8019
    ISSN 0065-2598
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-55780-9_3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Efficacy of Dupilumab on Different Phenotypes of Atopic Dermatitis: One-Year Experience of 221 Patients.

    Tavecchio, Simona / Angileri, Luisa / Pozzo Giuffrida, Francesco / Germiniasi, Francesca / Marzano, Angelo Valerio / Ferrucci, Silvia

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2020  Volume 9, Issue 9

    Abstract: Background: The clinical features of adult-onset atopic dermatitis (AD) are heterogeneous and the diagnosis can be a challenge. A new biologic drug (dupilumab) has been approved for moderate to severe AD in adult patients. The efficacy and safety have ... ...

    Abstract Background: The clinical features of adult-onset atopic dermatitis (AD) are heterogeneous and the diagnosis can be a challenge. A new biologic drug (dupilumab) has been approved for moderate to severe AD in adult patients. The efficacy and safety have been demonstrated in clinical trials, but these studies do not reflect conditions in daily practice and do not consider the different clinical manifestations of AD.
    Objectives: Analyzing the dupilumab activity in a real-world setting and comparing its efficacy on different AD phenotypes.
    Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 221 AD patients treated with dupilumab, stratified into six clinical phenotypes: classic, generalized eczema inflammatory and lichenoid patterns, prurigo, nummular eczema, and erythroderma. At baseline and at weeks 4, 16, and 52, the disease severity was assessed through the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) and the quality of life was assessed through the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire, Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (itch NRS), and Peak Sleep NRS.
    Results: We found a significant improvement after 16 weeks of treatment (
    Conclusions: The present study confirmed the efficacy and safety of dupilumab in the treatment of severe AD. Its strength was in the stratification of AD patients in six different phenotypes based on their clinical presentation, all of whom markedly improved in terms of both clinically evident and reported symptoms, as well as their quality of life.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm9092684
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Molecular Pathogenesis of Liver Injury in Hereditary Tyrosinemia 1.

    Tanguay, Robert M / Angileri, Francesca / Vogel, Arndt

    Advances in experimental medicine and biology

    2017  Volume 959, Page(s) 49–64

    Abstract: Untreated HT1 rapidly degenerates into very severe liver complications often resulting in liver cancer. The molecular basis of the pathogenic process in HT1 is still unclear. The murine model of FAH-deficiency is a suitable animal model, which represents ...

    Abstract Untreated HT1 rapidly degenerates into very severe liver complications often resulting in liver cancer. The molecular basis of the pathogenic process in HT1 is still unclear. The murine model of FAH-deficiency is a suitable animal model, which represents all phenotypic and biochemical manifestations of the human disease on an accelerated time scale. After removal of the drug 2-(2-N-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione (NTBC), numerous signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, differentiation and cancer are rapidly deregulated in FAH deficient mice. Among these, the Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) pathway, the heat stress response (HSR), the Nrf2, MEK and ERK pathways, are highly represented. The p21 and mTOR pathways critical regulators of proliferation and tumorigenesis have also been found to be dysregulated. The changes in these pathways are described and related to the development of liver cancer.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2214-8019 ; 0065-2598
    ISSN (online) 2214-8019
    ISSN 0065-2598
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-55780-9_4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Skin barrier status during dupilumab treatment in patients with severe atopic dermatitis.

    Ferrucci, Silvia / Romagnuolo, Maurizio / Maronese, Carlo Alberto / Germiniasi, Francesca / Tavecchio, Simona / Angileri, Luisa / Casazza, Giovanni / Marzano, Angelo Valerio / Genovese, Giovanni

    Therapeutic advances in chronic disease

    2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 20406223211058332

    Abstract: Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common chronic-relapsing inflammatory skin disease hallmarked by epidermal barrier dysfunction, increased transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and decreased skin hydration. Recent findings on the T helper 2 (Th2)- ... ...

    Abstract Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common chronic-relapsing inflammatory skin disease hallmarked by epidermal barrier dysfunction, increased transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and decreased skin hydration. Recent findings on the T helper 2 (Th2)-driven pathogenesis of AD have led to the development of dupilumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 that has been demonstrated to be effective in the treatment of moderate-to-severe AD. The effect of dupilumab on skin barrier dysfunction, however, has not yet been adequately investigated.
    Objectives: The primary endpoint of this study was to assess the status of the skin barrier in nonlesional skin of patients with severe AD treated with dupilumab, by evaluating the association between the relative variation of TEWL and the achievement of a 75% reduction of EASI (EASI75) over time.
    Methods: TEWL was measured below the antecubital fossae by means of the Vapometer® at baseline, at week 4 (T4), at week 16 (T16) and at week 32 after dupilumab starting. EASI and NRS-itch were measured at the same time points.
    Results: Seventy-eight patients with severe AD treated with dupilumab were enrolled. Median TEWL relative variation respect to baseline was significantly higher in patients who achieved EASI75 as compared with those who did not achieve EASI75 at T16 and at T32, but not at T4.
    Conclusion: During dupilumab treatment, TEWL on nonlesional skin tends to significantly improve 4 months after treatment initiation and could be a good tool for monitoring response to therapy.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2554816-5
    ISSN 2040-6231 ; 2040-6223
    ISSN (online) 2040-6231
    ISSN 2040-6223
    DOI 10.1177/20406223211058332
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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