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  1. Article ; Online: A Review of 1228 In-Office Hand Surgery Procedures With Wide Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) at a Single Private Practice.

    Coffman, Jason R / Dela Cruz, Jeffrey A / Stein, Brandon A / Bagg, Mark R / Person, David W / Desai, Kunj K / Srinivasan, Ramesh C

    Hand (New York, N.Y.)

    2024  , Page(s) 15589447241235251

    Abstract: Background: This study examined the complication rate of Wide Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) technique in the clinic setting with field sterility at a single private practice. We hypothesized that WALANT is safe and effective with a low ... ...

    Abstract Background: This study examined the complication rate of Wide Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) technique in the clinic setting with field sterility at a single private practice. We hypothesized that WALANT is safe and effective with a low complication rate.
    Methods: This retrospective chart review included 1228 patients who underwent in-office WALANT hand procedures at a single private practice between 2015 and 2022. Patients were divided into groups based on type of procedure: carpal tunnel release, A1 pulley release, first dorsal compartment release, extensor tendon repair, mass excision, foreign body removal, and needle aponeurotomy. Patient demographics and complications were recorded; statistical comparisons of cohort demographics and risk factors for complications were completed, and
    Results: The overall complication rate for all procedures was 2.77% for 1228 patients including A1 pulley release (n = 962, 2.7%), mass excision (n = 137, 3.7%), extensor tendon repair (n = 23, 4.3%), and first dorsal compartment release (n = 22, 8.3%). Carpal tunnel release, foreign body removal, and needle aponeurotomy groups experienced no complications. No adverse events (e.g. vasovagal reactions, digital ischemia, local anesthetic toxicity, inadequate vasoconstriction) were observed in any group. Patients with known autoimmune disorders and those who were currently smoking had a statistically significant higher complication rate.
    Conclusions: Office-based WALANT procedures with field sterility are safe and effective for treating common hand maladies and have a similar complication profile when compared to historical controls from the standard operating room in an ambulatory center or hospital.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2277325-3
    ISSN 1558-9455 ; 1558-9447
    ISSN (online) 1558-9455
    ISSN 1558-9447
    DOI 10.1177/15589447241235251
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Arthroscopic TFCC Ulnar Bone Tunnel Foveal Repair in Adult Patients.

    Srinivasan, Ramesh C / Dela Cruz, Jeffrey A / Eubanks, Ryan D / Desai, Kunj K / Mithani, Suhail K / Richard, Marc J / Ruch, David S

    Arthroscopy techniques

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 10, Page(s) e1753–e1761

    Abstract: Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) tears may cause persistent ulnar-sided wrist pain, loss of grip strength, and associated loss of function. Although the majority of TFCC tears can be treated nonoperatively, surgical repair is considered when ... ...

    Abstract Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) tears may cause persistent ulnar-sided wrist pain, loss of grip strength, and associated loss of function. Although the majority of TFCC tears can be treated nonoperatively, surgical repair is considered when conservative measures fail. TFCC tears with foveal disruption and instability of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) require direct repair of the TFCC to the ulnar fovea. The traditional method of foveal TFCC repair involves an open surgical approach through the floor of the 5th dorsal compartment. However, this open approach causes disruption of structures such as the dorsal ulnocarpal capsule, the extensor retinaculum, and, potentially, the distal radioulnar ligament (DRUL). This article describes, in detail, the recently developed arthroscopic assisted ulnar foveal bone tunnel repair. This method spares dorsal structures that may be disrupted during an open surgical approach and creates a robust repair of the TFCC deep fibers with restoration of DRUJ stability.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-17
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2653101-X
    ISSN 2212-6287
    ISSN 2212-6287
    DOI 10.1016/j.eats.2022.06.011
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Cat bite cellulitis.

    Nocera, Nadia F / Desai, Kunj K / Granick, Mark S

    Eplasty

    2014  Volume 14, Page(s) ic25

    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-08-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2412803-X
    ISSN 1937-5719
    ISSN 1937-5719
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Ministering to the dead in critical care medicine: has its time come?

    Desai, Kunj K / Koneru, Baburao

    Critical care medicine

    2009  Volume 37, Issue 8, Page(s) 2480–2481

    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers/blood ; Hemodynamics ; Humans ; Hypovolemia/blood ; Hypovolemia/diagnosis ; Interleukin-6/blood ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/blood ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/prevention & control ; Tissue and Organ Harvesting
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Interleukin-6
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comment ; Editorial
    ZDB-ID 197890-1
    ISSN 1530-0293 ; 0090-3493
    ISSN (online) 1530-0293
    ISSN 0090-3493
    DOI 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181abf8ba
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Negative pressure wound therapy: an algorithm.

    Desai, Kunj K / Hahn, Edward / Pulikkottil, Benson / Pulikkotill, Benson / Lee, Edward

    Clinics in plastic surgery

    2012  Volume 39, Issue 3, Page(s) 311–324

    Abstract: Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) has overwhelmed the wound-healing world. A systematic review puts it into perspective. The authors have developed an algorithm after careful evaluation and analysis of the scientific literature supporting the use of ...

    Abstract Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) has overwhelmed the wound-healing world. A systematic review puts it into perspective. The authors have developed an algorithm after careful evaluation and analysis of the scientific literature supporting the use of these devices. This article describes mechanisms of action, technical considerations, wound preparation, and clinical evidence, reviews the literature, and discusses NPWT use in specific wounds, such as diabetic foot ulcers, open abdomen, pressure ulcers, open fractures, sterna wounds, grafts, and flaps. Contraindications for and complications of NPWT are outlined, and specific recommendations given for the situations in which the authors use NPWT.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Bacterial Load ; Burns/therapy ; Contraindications ; Diabetic Foot/therapy ; Evidence-Based Medicine ; Foot Ulcer/therapy ; Fractures, Open/therapy ; Humans ; Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy/methods ; Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy/standards ; Pressure Ulcer/therapy ; Skin Transplantation ; Surgical Flaps ; Varicose Ulcer/therapy ; Wound Healing ; Wounds and Injuries/microbiology ; Wounds and Injuries/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 193117-9
    ISSN 1558-0504 ; 0094-1298
    ISSN (online) 1558-0504
    ISSN 0094-1298
    DOI 10.1016/j.cps.2012.05.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Self-reported non-adherence to immune-suppressant therapy in liver transplant recipients: demographic, interpersonal, and intrapersonal factors.

    Lamba, Sangeeta / Nagurka, Roxanne / Desai, Kunj K / Chun, Shaun J / Holland, Bart / Koneru, Baburao

    Clinical transplantation

    2012  Volume 26, Issue 2, Page(s) 328–335

    Abstract: Adherence to immune suppressants and follow-up care regimen is important in achieving optimal long-term outcomes after organ transplantation. To identify patients most at risk for non-adherence, this cross-sectional, descriptive study explores the ... ...

    Abstract Adherence to immune suppressants and follow-up care regimen is important in achieving optimal long-term outcomes after organ transplantation. To identify patients most at risk for non-adherence, this cross-sectional, descriptive study explores the prevalence and correlates of non-adherence to immune-suppressant therapy among liver recipients. Anonymous questionnaires mailed consisted of the domains: (i) adherence barriers to immune suppressants, (ii) immune suppressants knowledge, (iii) demographics, (iv) social support, (v) medical co-morbidities, and (vi) healthcare locus of control and other beliefs. Overall response was 49% (281/572). Data analyzed for those transplanted within 10 yr of study reveal 50% (119/237) recipients or 9.2/100 person years reporting non-adherence. Non-adherence was reported highest in the 2-5 yr post-transplant phase (69/123, 56%). The highest immune-suppressant non-adherence rates were in recipients who are: divorced (26/34, 76%, p=0.0093), have a history of substance or alcohol use (42/69, 61%, p=0.0354), have mental health needs (50/84, 60%, p=0.0336), those who missed clinic appointments (25/30, 83%, p<0.0001), and did not maintain medication logs (71/122, 58%, p=0.0168). Respondents who were non-adherent with physician appointments were more than four and a half times as likely (OR 4.7, 95% CI 1.5-14.7, p=0.008) to be non-adherent with immune suppressants. In conclusion, half of our respondents report non-adherence to immune suppressants. Factors identified may assist clinicians to gauge patients' non-adherence risk and target resources.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use ; Internal-External Control ; Liver Transplantation ; Male ; Medication Adherence ; Middle Aged ; Social Support ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Substance-Related Disorders ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Immunosuppressive Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-03
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639001-8
    ISSN 1399-0012 ; 0902-0063
    ISSN (online) 1399-0012
    ISSN 0902-0063
    DOI 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01489.x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Does liver ischemic preconditioning in brain death donors induce kidney preconditioning? A retrospective analysis.

    Desai, Kunj K / Mora-Esteves, Cesar / Holland, Bart K / Dikdan, George / Fisher, Adrian / Wilson, Dorian J / Koneru, Baburao

    Transplantation

    2014  Volume 97, Issue 3, Page(s) 337–343

    Abstract: Background: It is unclear whether ischemic preconditioning (IPC) of solid organs induces remote IPC (RIPC) in donors after brain death (DBD).: Methods: Outcomes in kidney recipients from 163 DBD in two randomized trials of liver IPC (5 min=62 and 10 ... ...

    Abstract Background: It is unclear whether ischemic preconditioning (IPC) of solid organs induces remote IPC (RIPC) in donors after brain death (DBD).
    Methods: Outcomes in kidney recipients from 163 DBD in two randomized trials of liver IPC (5 min=62 and 10 min=101) were obtained retrospectively from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients. Controls were kidney recipients from donors without IPC. Mean cold ischemia times were less than 20 hr. Primary outcomes were delayed graft function, defined as dialysis during the first posttransplantation week, and death-censored graft survival. Secondary outcomes were duration of initial hospital stay, patient survival, and estimated glomerular filtration rate 6, 12, 36, and 60 months after transplantation.
    Results: After exclusions (40 kidneys not recovered, 21 not transplanted, 8 en bloc, 23 with extrarenal organs, and 6 with missing records), 228 recipients were included. Delayed graft function occurred in 23% of No RIPC and 28% of RIPC kidneys (P=0.54). One- and 3-year graft survival rates were 92% and 90%, respectively, in the No RIPC and 90% and 81%, respectively, in the RIPC group (P=0.12), and mean hospital stay was 9.3±13.9 and 9.7±8.2 days, respectively (P=0.15). There were no significant between group differences in patient survival and estimated glomerular filtration rate at any time point.
    Conclusions: Despite design and power limitations, our results suggest that liver IPC in DBD is of no clinical benefit to kidney recipients. Inconsistent efficacy and impracticality severely limit the usefulness of IPC in DBD. Other modalities of preconditioning should be tested.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Brain Death ; Delayed Graft Function/etiology ; Delayed Graft Function/prevention & control ; Female ; Glomerular Filtration Rate ; Graft Survival ; Humans ; Ischemic Preconditioning/methods ; Kidney Transplantation/methods ; Length of Stay ; Liver/pathology ; Liver Transplantation/methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Organ Preservation/methods ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Registries ; Renal Insufficiency/mortality ; Renal Insufficiency/therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Time Factors ; Tissue Donors ; Tissue and Organ Harvesting/methods ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-02-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 208424-7
    ISSN 1534-6080 ; 0041-1337
    ISSN (online) 1534-6080
    ISSN 0041-1337
    DOI 10.1097/01.TP.0000436926.30897.56
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Ischemic preconditioning of the liver: a few perspectives from the bench to bedside translation.

    Desai, Kunj K / Dikdan, George S / Shareef, Asif / Koneru, Baburao

    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society

    2008  Volume 14, Issue 11, Page(s) 1569–1577

    Abstract: Utilization of ischemic preconditioning to ameliorate ischemia/reperfusion injury has been extensively studied in various organs and species for the past two decades. While hepatic ischemic preconditioning in animals has been largely beneficial, ... ...

    Abstract Utilization of ischemic preconditioning to ameliorate ischemia/reperfusion injury has been extensively studied in various organs and species for the past two decades. While hepatic ischemic preconditioning in animals has been largely beneficial, translational efforts in the two clinical contexts--liver resection and decreased donor liver transplantation--have yielded mixed results. This review is intended to critically examine the translational data and identify some potential reasons for the disparate clinical results, and highlight some issues for further studies.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Animals ; Brain Death ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Disease Models, Animal ; Humans ; Ischemic Preconditioning ; Liver/surgery ; Liver Function Tests ; Liver Transplantation/methods ; Middle Aged ; Reperfusion Injury ; Time Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2006866-9
    ISSN 1527-6473 ; 1527-6465
    ISSN (online) 1527-6473
    ISSN 1527-6465
    DOI 10.1002/lt.21630
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Management of hydrofluoric Acid burns.

    Alper, Netanel / Desai, Kunj / Rabinowitz, Sidney

    Eplasty

    2014  Volume 14, Page(s) ic42

    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-10-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2412803-X
    ISSN 1937-5719
    ISSN 1937-5719
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Global gene expression profiles of ischemic preconditioning in deceased donor liver transplantation.

    Raza, Ali / Dikdan, George / Desai, Kunj K / Shareef, Asif / Fernandes, Helen / Aris, Virginie / de la Torre, Andrew N / Wilson, Dorian / Fisher, Adrian / Soteropoulos, Patricia / Koneru, Baburao

    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society

    2010  Volume 16, Issue 5, Page(s) 588–599

    Abstract: The benefits of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) in reducing ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) remain indistinct in human liver transplantation (LT). To further understand mechanistic aspects of IPC, we performed microarray analyses as a nested substudy in ...

    Abstract The benefits of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) in reducing ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) remain indistinct in human liver transplantation (LT). To further understand mechanistic aspects of IPC, we performed microarray analyses as a nested substudy in a randomized trial of 10-minute IPC in 101 deceased donor LTs. Liver biopsies were performed after cold storage and at 90 minutes postreperfusion in 40 of 101 subjects. Global gene expression profiles in 6 biopsy pairs in IPC and work standard organ recovery groups at both time points were compared using the Affymetrix GeneChip Human Gene 1.0 ST array. Transcripts with >1.5-fold change and P < 0.05 were considered significant. IPC altered expression of 82 transcripts in antioxidant, immunological, lipid biosynthesis, cell development and growth, and other groups. Real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunoblotting validated our microarray data. IPC-induced overexpression of glutathione S-transferase mu transcripts (GSTM1, GSTM3, GSTM4, and GSTM5) was accompanied by increased protein expression and may contribute to a decrease in oxidative stress. However, the increased expression of fatty acid synthase may increase oxidative stress, and tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 may promote apoptosis. These changes, in combination with decreased expression of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1, both of which inhibit apoptosis, may increase IRI. In our study of deceased donor LT, IPC induces changes in gene expression, some of which are potentially beneficial but some which are potentially injurious. Thus, our findings of changes in gene expression mirror the outcomes in our clinical trial.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Antioxidants ; Biopsy ; Blotting, Western ; Cadaver ; Cell Division/genetics ; Enzymes/genetics ; Female ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Humans ; Ischemic Preconditioning ; Lipid Metabolism/genetics ; Liver/pathology ; Liver/physiology ; Liver Transplantation ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Tissue Donors
    Chemical Substances Antioxidants ; Enzymes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2006866-9
    ISSN 1527-6473 ; 1527-6465
    ISSN (online) 1527-6473
    ISSN 1527-6465
    DOI 10.1002/lt.22049
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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