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Article: Pregnant women's knowledge, attitudes, and associated factors toward physical exercise during pregnancy among those attending antenatal care at Bahir Dar city, Northwest Ethiopia.

Bayisa, Diriba / Waltengus, Fikadu / Lake, Selamawit / Wakuma, Bizuneh / Bayisa, Lami / Chala, Merga / Regasa, Misganu Teshoma / Besho, Merga / Mosisa, Getu

SAGE open medicine

2022 Volume 10, Page(s) 20503121221115252

Abstract: Background: Exercise during pregnancy is among the cost-effective options that can significantly reduce the burden of chronic metabolic diseases leading to an adverse birth outcome. Despite the negative consequences of sedentary life among pregnant ... ...

Abstract	Background: Exercise during pregnancy is among the cost-effective options that can significantly reduce the burden of chronic metabolic diseases leading to an adverse birth outcome. Despite the negative consequences of sedentary life among pregnant women, little is known about the pregnant mothers' knowledge, attitude, and associated factors toward exercise during pregnancy in Ethiopia, particularly in the study area. Objective: To assess knowledge, attitude, and associated factors toward exercise during pregnancy among women attending antenatal care at Bahir Dar city, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020. Methodology: A health facility-based cross-sectional study design was employed among 475 pregnant women from March 12 to May 12, 2020. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data from pregnant women attending the antenatal care unit. Data were coded and entered using Epidata version 3.1 and analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25. Binary and multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify possible determinants and an odds ratio was used to measure the strength of associations at a Result: The study showed that 55.8% (95% CI: 48.45-59.12) of pregnant women were knowledgeable about benefits and contraindication of exercise during pregnancy; 53.3% (95% CI: 49.05-57.62) of them had positive attitudes toward exercise during pregnancy. Educational status adjusted odd ratio (AOR) = 3.95 (95% CI: 1.712-9.108), practicing physical exercise before becoming pregnant AOR = 3.64 (95% CI: 1.091-12.118), and women who heard about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.74 (95% CI: 2.563-8.756) were found to have statistically significant association with knowledge of women about exercise during pregnancy. Women who were knowledgeable about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.45 (95% CI: 2.39-8.29) and women who heard about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.2 (95% CI: 2.19-8.08) were more likely to have a positive attitude toward benefits of exercise during pregnancy. Conclusion: The level of mothers' knowledge and attitude toward exercise during pregnancy in the study area was low. Educational status, physical exercise before pregnancy, ever heard about exercise during pregnancy were independent determinants of women's knowledge, while ever heard and knowledgeable about exercise during pregnancy were determinants of favorable attitude toward exercise during pregnancy. Empowering women through health education about physical exercise during pregnancy should get due attention.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-13
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2735399-0
ISSN	2050-3121
ISSN	2050-3121
DOI	10.1177/20503121221115252
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Article ; Online: Magnitude of postpartum hemorrhage and associated factors among women who gave birth in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tolossa, Tadesse / Fetensa, Getahun / Zewde, Edgeit Abebe / Besho, Merga / Jidha, Tafese Dejene

Reproductive health

2022 Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) 194

Abstract: Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity worldwide, particularly in resource-limited countries such as Ethiopia. Findings from a few studies were inconsistent and inconclusive. Therefore, this ... ...

Abstract	Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity worldwide, particularly in resource-limited countries such as Ethiopia. Findings from a few studies were inconsistent and inconclusive. Therefore, this study aimed to estimates the pooled magnitude of PPH and factors associated with PPH among women who gave birth in Ethiopia. Methods: Electronic databases such as Medline, Pub Med, Cochrane library, the Web of Science, and Google Scholar were used to search for articles. The search period for articles was conducted from 15th August 2021 to 15th November 2021. Data were extracted using a standardized data extraction checklist and the analyses were conducted using Stata version 14. The Cochrane Q test statistic and I Results: A total of 876 studies were identified from several databases and nine studies fulfilled eligibility criteria and were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled magnitude of PPH in Ethiopia was 11.14% (95% CI 7.21, 15.07). The current meta-analysis revealed that lack of antenatal care follow-up (ANC) (OR = 6.52, 95% CI 2.87, 14.81), being multipara (OR = 1.88, 95% CI 1.25, 2.85), and having the previous history of PPH (OR = 7.59, 95% CI 1.88, 30.55) were found to be significantly associated with PPH. Conclusion: In Ethiopia the magnitude of PPH was high, and lack of ANC up follow-up, being multipara, and having a previous history of PPH were risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage. Thus, improving antenatal care follow-up is needed to decrease the magnitude of postpartum hemorrhage.
MeSH term(s)	Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Parturition ; Postpartum Hemorrhage/epidemiology ; Postpartum Hemorrhage/etiology ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Care ; Prevalence
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-21
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Review ; Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	2149029-6
ISSN	1742-4755 ; 1742-4755
ISSN (online)	1742-4755
ISSN	1742-4755
DOI	10.1186/s12978-022-01498-4
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Article ; Online: Pregnant women’s knowledge, attitudes, and associated factors toward physical exercise during pregnancy among those attending antenatal care at Bahir Dar city, Northwest Ethiopia

Diriba Bayisa / Fikadu Waltengus / Selamawit Lake / Bizuneh Wakuma / Lami Bayisa / Merga Chala / Misganu Teshoma Regasa / Merga Besho / Getu Mosisa

SAGE Open Medicine, Vol

2022 Volume 10

Abstract	Background: Exercise during pregnancy is among the cost-effective options that can significantly reduce the burden of chronic metabolic diseases leading to an adverse birth outcome. Despite the negative consequences of sedentary life among pregnant women, little is known about the pregnant mothers’ knowledge, attitude, and associated factors toward exercise during pregnancy in Ethiopia, particularly in the study area. Objective: To assess knowledge, attitude, and associated factors toward exercise during pregnancy among women attending antenatal care at Bahir Dar city, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020. Methodology: A health facility-based cross-sectional study design was employed among 475 pregnant women from March 12 to May 12, 2020. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data from pregnant women attending the antenatal care unit. Data were coded and entered using Epidata version 3.1 and analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25. Binary and multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify possible determinants and an odds ratio was used to measure the strength of associations at a p -value of <0.05 Result: The study showed that 55.8% (95% CI: 48.45–59.12) of pregnant women were knowledgeable about benefits and contraindication of exercise during pregnancy; 53.3% (95% CI: 49.05–57.62) of them had positive attitudes toward exercise during pregnancy. Educational status adjusted odd ratio (AOR) = 3.95 (95% CI: 1.712–9.108), practicing physical exercise before becoming pregnant AOR = 3.64 (95% CI: 1.091–12.118), and women who heard about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.74 (95% CI: 2.563–8.756) were found to have statistically significant association with knowledge of women about exercise during pregnancy. Women who were knowledgeable about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.45 (95% CI: 2.39–8.29) and women who heard about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.2 (95% CI: 2.19–8.08) were ...
Keywords	Medicine (General) ; R5-920
Subject code	796 ; 150
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	SAGE Publishing
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Knowledge of periconceptional folic acid supplementation and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public health facilities in Hawassa, South Ethiopia.

Besho, Merga / Kassa, Andargachew / Dula, Dubale / Fetensa, Getahun / Tolossa, Tadesse / Wakuma, Bizuneh / Regasa, Misganu Teshoma

Birth defects research

2023 Volume 115, Issue 6, Page(s) 647–657

Abstract: Background: Neural tube closure defect (NTD) such as spinal bifida and anencephaly are serious neurological disabilities that occur when the neural tube does not close completely within 28 days of conception. Even though Folic acid supplementation ... ...

Abstract	Background: Neural tube closure defect (NTD) such as spinal bifida and anencephaly are serious neurological disabilities that occur when the neural tube does not close completely within 28 days of conception. Even though Folic acid supplementation during and before pregnancy is proved to significantly reduces the risk of NTDs. Currently only 23% of folic acid preventable NTD achieved Worldwide; mainly due to lack of awareness about folic acid supplementation. This study was aimed to assess the knowledge of Folic acid supplementation among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public health facilities in Hawassa Ethiopia. Methods: Institution based cross-sectional study was employed among 358 pregnant women attending antenatal care. Data were collected using an interviewer-administered structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 22. The knowledge of Folic acid supplementation was assessed using six multiple-choice questions. The association between the dependent and independent variables were analyzed using Binary Logistic regression model and statistically significant predictors at p-value <.05 at 95% CI. Results: This study indicated that only 7.5% (95% CI, 5.3-10.1) of pregnant women had good knowledge of Folic acid supplementation. The pregnant women who had a history of at least one previous pregnancy loss AOR = 12.64 (95% CI: 4.98, 32.08) and those who had preconception consultation AOR = 11.77 (95% CI: 3.01, 46.07) were more likely to have good knowledge of periconceptional folic acid supplementation as compared to their counterpart. Conclusions: The knowledge of periconceptional folic acid supplementation among pregnant women was worryingly low in the study area. Alternative and more effective strategies are needed if the population of Ethiopia is to benefit fully from the folic acid prevention of NTDs. Thus, in Ethiopia the future strategies should focus on the possible way to reach the last group through fortification of staple foods with folic acid along with improving women's awareness on folic acid importance in reducing Neural tube defects.
MeSH term(s)	Female ; Pregnancy ; Humans ; Prenatal Care ; Pregnant Women ; Ethiopia ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Folic Acid/therapeutic use ; Neural Tube Defects/prevention & control ; Dietary Supplements ; Abortion, Spontaneous
Chemical Substances	Folic Acid (935E97BOY8)
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2104792-3
ISSN	2472-1727
ISSN (online)	2472-1727
DOI	10.1002/bdr2.2157
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Article: Burden and Determinants of Chronic Kidney Disease Among Diabetic Patients in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Tolossa, Tadesse / Fetensa, Getahun / Regassa, Bikila / Yilma, Mekdes Tigistu / Besho, Merga / Fekadu, Ginenus / Wakuma, Bizuneh / Bekele, Daniel / Mulisa, Diriba

Public health reviews

2021 Volume 42, Page(s) 1603969

Abstract: Background: ...

Abstract	Background:
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-09
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	217531-9
ISSN	2107-6952 ; 0301-0422
ISSN (online)	2107-6952
ISSN	0301-0422
DOI	10.3389/phrs.2021.1603969
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Article ; Online: HIV serostatus disclosure and associated factors among HIV positive pregnant and lactating women at Nekemte public health facilities, western Ethiopia.

Tolossa, Tadesse / Wakuma, Bizuneh / Besho, Merga / Mulisa, Diriba / Fekadu, Ginenus / Bayisa, Lami / Tsegaye, Reta

PloS one

2021 Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) e0248278

Abstract: Background: Disclosure of Human Immune Virus (HIV) serostatus by pregnant and lactating women is crucial for the successful prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV/AIDS. However, little has been studied regarding the prevalence and factors ... ...

Abstract	Background: Disclosure of Human Immune Virus (HIV) serostatus by pregnant and lactating women is crucial for the successful prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV/AIDS. However, little has been studied regarding the prevalence and factors associated with HIV status disclosure among HIV positive pregnant and lactating women in Ethiopia. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Nekemte Public Health facilities among 380 pregnant and lactating women enrolled in universal antiretroviral therapy (ART) treatment from January 2015-December, 2019. The data were collected by using a checklist, developed from Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) logbook, ART intake forms, and medical cards of the patients. Epidata version 3.2 was used for data entry, and then the data were exported to STATA version 14 for further analysis. The binary logistic regression model was employed to determine factors associated with the disclosure status among HIV positive pregnant and lactating women. Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) with 95% confidence intervals was computed and statistical significance was declared when it is significant at a 5% level (p-value < 0.05). Results: A total of 380 women have participated in the study. Two hundred seventy-six (73.4%) of women had disclosed their HIV status to at least one individual. The study found living in urban (OR = 1.83, 95% CI: 1.04, 3.20), married women (OR = 4.16, 95% CI: 1.87, 9.24), higher educational status (OR = 2.35, 95% CI: 1.31, 5.51), positive HIV status of partner (OR = 2.35, 95%CI: 1.17, 4.70), and being multipara (OR = 4.94, 95% CI: 2.29, 10.66) were independent determinants of HIV status disclosure. Conclusions: HIV status disclosure among pregnant and lactating women in the study area was sub-optimal. Empowering women through education, encouraging partners for HIV testing, and enhancing active male involvement in HIV treatment and control programs should get due attention.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Disclosure ; Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Female ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; Humans ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical/prevention & control ; Lactation ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/epidemiology ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-03-19
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2267670-3
ISSN	1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
ISSN	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0248278
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Article ; Online: HIV serostatus disclosure and associated factors among HIV positive pregnant and lactating women at Nekemte public health facilities, western Ethiopia.

Tadesse Tolossa / Bizuneh Wakuma / Merga Besho / Diriba Mulisa / Ginenus Fekadu / Lami Bayisa / Reta Tsegaye

PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 3, p e

2021 Volume 0248278

Abstract: Background Disclosure of Human Immune Virus (HIV) serostatus by pregnant and lactating women is crucial for the successful prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV/AIDS. However, little has been studied regarding the prevalence and factors ... ...

Abstract	Background Disclosure of Human Immune Virus (HIV) serostatus by pregnant and lactating women is crucial for the successful prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV/AIDS. However, little has been studied regarding the prevalence and factors associated with HIV status disclosure among HIV positive pregnant and lactating women in Ethiopia. Methods An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Nekemte Public Health facilities among 380 pregnant and lactating women enrolled in universal antiretroviral therapy (ART) treatment from January 2015-December, 2019. The data were collected by using a checklist, developed from Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) logbook, ART intake forms, and medical cards of the patients. Epidata version 3.2 was used for data entry, and then the data were exported to STATA version 14 for further analysis. The binary logistic regression model was employed to determine factors associated with the disclosure status among HIV positive pregnant and lactating women. Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) with 95% confidence intervals was computed and statistical significance was declared when it is significant at a 5% level (p-value < 0.05). Results A total of 380 women have participated in the study. Two hundred seventy-six (73.4%) of women had disclosed their HIV status to at least one individual. The study found living in urban (OR = 1.83, 95% CI: 1.04, 3.20), married women (OR = 4.16, 95% CI: 1.87, 9.24), higher educational status (OR = 2.35, 95% CI: 1.31, 5.51), positive HIV status of partner (OR = 2.35, 95%CI: 1.17, 4.70), and being multipara (OR = 4.94, 95% CI: 2.29, 10.66) were independent determinants of HIV status disclosure. Conclusions HIV status disclosure among pregnant and lactating women in the study area was sub-optimal. Empowering women through education, encouraging partners for HIV testing, and enhancing active male involvement in HIV treatment and control programs should get due attention.
Keywords	Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
Subject code	360
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Predictors of preterm birth in Western Ethiopia: A case control study.

Regasa, Misganu Teshoma / Hinkosa, Leta / Besho, Merga / Bekele, Tilahun / Bekuma, Tariku Tesfaye / Tsegaye, Reta / Hirko, Getahun Fetensa / Markos, Jote / Wakgari, Aga

PloS one

2021 Volume 16, Issue 4, Page(s) e0247927

Abstract: Background: Early neonatal death caused by preterm birth contributes the most for perinatal death. The prevalence of preterm birth continues to rise and is a significant public health problem. The exact cause of preterm birth is yet unanswered, as ... ...

Abstract	Background: Early neonatal death caused by preterm birth contributes the most for perinatal death. The prevalence of preterm birth continues to rise and is a significant public health problem. The exact cause of preterm birth is yet unanswered, as mostly preterm birth happens spontaneously. Predictors of preterm birth in developing countries like Ethiopia were not well investigated, and no study was conducted before this in the study area. Objectives: To identify predictors of preterm birth in Western Ethiopia, 2017/2018. Methods: Health facility-based unmatched case-control study was conducted from October 20/2017-march 20/2018 in 4 Hospitals. A total sample size of 358 women was recruited. From this 72 were cases and 286 were controls. Cases were mothers who gave Preterm birth, and controls were mothers who gave birth at term. Ethical clearance was obtained from Wollega University ethical review committee. A pre tested, structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Data entry and analysis was done using Epi Data 3.1 and SPSS version 21, respectively. Logistic regression was done to identify predictors of preterm birth. Result: Three hundred fifty-eight women participated in this study of which 72 were cases and 286 were controls; making the overall response rate of 100%. Lack of antenatal care visit [AOR = 3.18, 95% CI 1.37-7.38]),(Having 1-2 antenatal care visit [AOR = 2.27, 95% CI 1.18-4.35]),history of previous preterm)[AOR = 5.19, 95% CI1.29-20.88],Short Interpregnancy Interval [AOR = 4.41.95% CI 2.05-9.47],Having Reproductive tract infections [AOR = 2.54, 95% CI 1.02-6.32] and having Obstetric complications [AOR = 2.48,95% CI 1.31-4.71] were found to be predictors of preterm birth. Conclusion and recommendation: Risk factors of preterm delivery are multifactorial and depend on geographical and demographic features of the population studied. Hence results of studies from one area might not be applicable to another area. Antenatal care visits are unique opportunities for early diagnosis and treatment of problems. Therefore, antenatal care should be strengthened, and appropriate counseling should be given at each antenatal care follow up. Maintainning optimum birth interval through family planning, and early identification and treatment of reproductive tract infections are mandatory.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Case-Control Studies ; Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/epidemiology ; Premature Birth/epidemiology ; Premature Birth/etiology ; Reproductive Tract Infections/complications ; Reproductive Tract Infections/epidemiology ; Risk Factors
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-07
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Clinical Trial ; Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2267670-3
ISSN	1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
ISSN	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0247927
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Article ; Online: Burden and Determinants of Chronic Kidney Disease Among Diabetic Patients in Ethiopia

Tadesse Tolossa / Getahun Fetensa / Bikila Regassa / Mekdes Tigistu Yilma / Merga Besho / Ginenus Fekadu / Bizuneh Wakuma / Daniel Bekele / Diriba Mulisa

Public Health Reviews, Vol

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2021 Volume 42

Abstract: Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) among diabetic patients is becoming a global health burden with a high economic cost to health systems. The incidence of CKD is higher in low-income countries such as Ethiopia. In Ethiopia, there is no national ... ...

Abstract	Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) among diabetic patients is becoming a global health burden with a high economic cost to health systems. The incidence of CKD is higher in low-income countries such as Ethiopia. In Ethiopia, there is no national representative evidence on the burden and determinants of CKD among patients with diabetes. Therefore, this review aimed to estimates the pooled burden and determinants of CKD among patients with diabetes.Methods: Published articles from various electronic databases such as Pub Med, Google Scholar, CINAHL, Scopes, Cochrane library, the Web of Science, and African Journals Online were accessed. Also, unpublished studies from Addis Ababa digital library were identified. We included all observational studies (cross-sectional, case-control, and cohort) in the review. Data were extracted on the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and analyzed using STATA 14.1 version. A random-effects model was used to estimate the pooled estimate with a 95% confidence interval (CI). Forest plots were used to visualize the presence of heterogeneity and estimate the pooled burden and determinants of chronic kidney disease among diabetic patients. The presence of publication bias was assessed by funnel plots and Egger’s statistical tests.Results: Published (297) and unpublished (2) literature were identified from several databases and digital libraries, of which twelve articles were selected for final meta-analysis. Significant heterogeneity was observed across studies (I2 = 85.2%), which suggests a random-effects model to estimate pooled burden. The analysis found that the pooled burden of CKD among patients with diabetes was 18.22% (95% CI: 15.07–21.38). Factors such as hypertension (OR = 2.65, 95%, CI: 1.38, 5.09), type of DM (OR = 0.33, 95%, CI: 0.14–0.76), and duration of DM (OR = 0.51, 95%, CI: 0.34–0.77) were found to have significant association with CKD.Conclusion: The current review revealed a higher burden of CKD among patients with diabetes in Ethiopia. The presence of hypertension, ...
Keywords	kidney disease ; nephropathy ; diabetic ; systematic review ; Ethiopia ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	610
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article: Nurses are leaving the nursing profession: A finding from the willingness of the nurses to stay in the nursing profession among nurses working in selected public hospitals of Wollega Zones, Oromia, Ethiopia.

Mulisa, Diriba / Tolossa, Tadesse / Oluma Ayana, Adugna / Regasa, Misganu Teshoma / Bayisa, Lami / Abera, Tesfaye / Mosisa, Alemnesh / Wakuma, Bizuneh / Etafa, Werku / Tsegaye, Reta / Fetensa, Getahun / Turi, Ebisa / Diriba, Dereje Chala / Besho, Merga / Mosisa, Getu

SAGE open medicine

2022 Volume 10, Page(s) 20503121221081755

Abstract: Background: The willingness of nurses to stay in nursing profession is nurses stay in the nursing profession without having intention to shift their works to other professions. In healthcare systems, nurses are currently leaving their work. To give ... ...

Abstract	Background: The willingness of nurses to stay in nursing profession is nurses stay in the nursing profession without having intention to shift their works to other professions. In healthcare systems, nurses are currently leaving their work. To give quality of health, nurses have to stay in their work. The aim of this study was to find the willingness of the nurses to stay in the nursing profession and associated factors. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was employed among nurses in selected hospitals. After checking for completeness, the data were interred into Epi Data version 3 and exported to Stata SE version 14 for analysis. Then, the descriptive statistics were computed. To find association, logistic regression was computed. Covariates from binary logistic regression were a candidate for multivariate logistic regression at Results: In this study, 349 nurses have participated with a 100% response rate and more than half of the participants were male 188 (53.87%). The proportion of nurses who have the willingness to stay in the nursing proportion is 54.44% (95% confidence interval = 0.491, 0.59). Getting relatively high salary (adjusted odd ratio = 1.81 (95% confidence interval = 1.05, 3.11)), no presence of support among colleagues (adjusted odd ratio = 0.10 (95% confidence interval = 0.05, 0.22)), not having participation in training (adjusted odd ratio = 0.49 (95% confidence interval = 028, 0.86)), having relative low experience in nursing profession that is less than 6 years (adjusted odd ratio = 0.46 (95% confidence interval = 0.26, 1.81)), having good autonomy in the nursing profession (adjusted odd ratio = 0.41 (95% confidence interval = 0.23, 0.70)), and having a good sense of self-calling for the nursing profession among nurses (adjusted odd ratio = 2.85 (95% confidence interval = 1.64, 4.97)) are the factors related with willingness of the nurses to stay in the nursing profession. Conclusion and recommendation: To bring development in the nursing profession, it is a must to staying experienced nurses in the nursing profession. Therefore, to increase the willingness of nurses in the nursing profession, it is better to increase the salary of nurses, giving frequent training for the nurses, initiate the nurses to support one another, and encourage the nurses to have sense of self-calling for nursing profession. This is accomplished if there is a harmonious relationship between the governments, nurses, and other stakeholders in the healthcare delivery system.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-08
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2735399-0
ISSN	2050-3121
ISSN	2050-3121
DOI	10.1177/20503121221081755
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