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  1. Article: [No title information]

    Dami, Fabrice / Sarasin, François

    Revue medicale suisse

    2021  Volume 17, Issue 746, Page(s) 1339

    Title translation Choosing wisely…
    MeSH term(s) Emergency Medicine ; Humans ; Medical Overuse
    Language French
    Publishing date 2021-09-13
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2177010-4
    ISSN 1660-9379
    ISSN 1660-9379
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 5998: Show issues Location:
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  2. Article ; Online: Reply to: 'Dispatch-assisted CPR instructions: Time to measure and improve'.

    Dami, Fabrice

    Resuscitation

    2016  Volume 102, Page(s) e6

    MeSH term(s) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ; Emergency Medical Service Communication Systems ; Humans ; Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-05
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Comment ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 189901-6
    ISSN 1873-1570 ; 0300-9572
    ISSN (online) 1873-1570
    ISSN 0300-9572
    DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.01.034
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Lausanne medical dispatch centre's response to COVID-19.

    Dami, Fabrice / Berthoz, Vincent

    Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

    2020  Volume 28, Issue 1, Page(s) 37

    Abstract: The COVID-19 crisis is an unprecedented event. It is therefore essential for dispatch centres to share their experiences while the crisis is underway, similar to hospitals, so that we will all benefit from feedback.This letter to the editor describes the ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 crisis is an unprecedented event. It is therefore essential for dispatch centres to share their experiences while the crisis is underway, similar to hospitals, so that we will all benefit from feedback.This letter to the editor describes the Lausanne dispatch centre response to COVID-19 and the lessons learned so far.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Emergency Medical Dispatch ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 2455990-8
    ISSN 1757-7241 ; 1757-7241
    ISSN (online) 1757-7241
    ISSN 1757-7241
    DOI 10.1186/s13049-020-00735-8
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  4. Article: Underuse of Epinephrine for the Treatment of Anaphylaxis in the Prehospital Setting.

    Dami, Fabrice / Enggist, Roxane / Comte, Denis / Pasquier, Mathieu

    Emergency medicine international

    2022  Volume 2022, Page(s) 5752970

    Abstract: Background: Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening reaction. Its key management is rapid diagnosis and prompt administration of intramuscular epinephrine. There are many barriers to epinephrine use.: Objective: To assess the performance of dispatchers at ... ...

    Abstract Background: Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening reaction. Its key management is rapid diagnosis and prompt administration of intramuscular epinephrine. There are many barriers to epinephrine use.
    Objective: To assess the performance of dispatchers at suspecting anaphylaxis, proposing epinephrine treatment, helping find an epinephrine autoinjector (EAI) and using it.
    Methods: This is a retrospective study. Calls classified as "anaphylaxis" or "allergy" were included, and voice recordings were reviewed. Clinical, environmental, and operational variables were collected. Anaphylaxis was suspected if sudden dyspnoea, abdominal symptoms (vomiting, abdominal pain, or diarrhoea), dizziness, or loss of consciousness were present.
    Results: The dispatch handled 120,618 dispatch calls. Dispatchers suspected 611 (0.5%) cases of allergy. Among those, 437 (72%) were deemed consistent with anaphylaxis: 65 patients received epinephrine prior to the dispatcher's advice, and dispatchers proposed the use of an EAI to 141 patients (38%). An EAI was available in 45 situations. The proposition was accepted on 18 cases and performed in 16 cases. The median time from the EAI being in hand and the injection was 50 seconds.
    Conclusions: Trained dispatchers are able to suspect anaphylaxis, decide when to treat and provide guidance on using an EAI, although their performance can be improved. There is a need for easier access to EAIs in public places.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-15
    Publishing country Egypt
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2596429-X
    ISSN 2090-2859 ; 2090-2840
    ISSN (online) 2090-2859
    ISSN 2090-2840
    DOI 10.1155/2022/5752970
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  5. Article: Régulation médicale et interprofessionnalité : qui, quelle formation et pour quelles missions ?

    Larribau, Robert / Chappuis, Victor Nathan / Guiche, Florent / Dami, Fabrice

    Revue medicale suisse

    2022  Volume 18, Issue 791, Page(s) 1512–1516

    Abstract: The missions of the emergency medical communication centers (EMCC) are to provide a response to calls related to emergencies (emergency medical dispatch) or to on-call medicine. The medical dispatch process is complex. The dispatch process tends to ... ...

    Title translation Medical dispatch and interprofessionalism : Who, what training, and for what missions ?
    Abstract The missions of the emergency medical communication centers (EMCC) are to provide a response to calls related to emergencies (emergency medical dispatch) or to on-call medicine. The medical dispatch process is complex. The dispatch process tends to become fragmented and specialized for the different dispatch tasks, medical and non-medical, involving the collaboration of several health and non-health professionals in the same centre. A real chain of competences inside the EMCC has thus been created, within the pre-hospital emergency chain itself. Cross-disciplinary training based on simulated situations can be used to strengthen inter-professional collaboration within the EMCC.
    MeSH term(s) Communication ; Emergency Medical Dispatch ; Emergency Medical Service Communication Systems ; Emergency Medical Services ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies
    Language French
    Publishing date 2022-08-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2177010-4
    ISSN 1660-9379
    ISSN 1660-9379
    DOI 10.53738/REVMED.2022.18.791.1512
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Lausanne medical dispatch centre’s response to COVID-19

    Fabrice Dami / Vincent Berthoz

    Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, Vol 28, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2020  Volume 3

    Abstract: Abstract The COVID-19 crisis is an unprecedented event. It is therefore essential for dispatch centres to share their experiences while the crisis is underway, similar to hospitals, so that we will all benefit from feedback. This letter to the editor ... ...

    Abstract Abstract The COVID-19 crisis is an unprecedented event. It is therefore essential for dispatch centres to share their experiences while the crisis is underway, similar to hospitals, so that we will all benefit from feedback. This letter to the editor describes the Lausanne dispatch centre response to COVID-19 and the lessons learned so far.
    Keywords Dispatch ; COVID-19 ; Help-lines ; Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid ; RC86-88.9 ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article: [Emergency call center in the era of

    Coquoz, Caroline / Ghosn, Clément / Berthoz, Vincent / Dami, Fabrice

    Revue medicale suisse

    2021  Volume 17, Issue 746, Page(s) 1364–1366

    Abstract: There is a growing demand for prehospital ambulance transport. These urgent transports however seem to be largely misused and are accompanied by risks. Several strategies have been studied with the aim of reducing demand on an already under pressure ... ...

    Title translation Centrale 144 à l’ère du
    Abstract There is a growing demand for prehospital ambulance transport. These urgent transports however seem to be largely misused and are accompanied by risks. Several strategies have been studied with the aim of reducing demand on an already under pressure system. Sending alternative non-medical transport, a mobile nurse team or deciding not to transport a patient are some of these strategies that allow a reduction for urgent transport for non-critical patients. These various approaches bring benefits but still lack evidence regarding safety.
    MeSH term(s) Ambulances ; Call Centers ; Emergencies ; Emergency Medical Services ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Humans
    Language French
    Publishing date 2021-08-04
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2177010-4
    ISSN 1660-9379
    ISSN 1660-9379
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  8. Article ; Online: How to improve automated external defibrillator placement for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: A case study.

    Aeby, Dylan / Staeger, Philippe / Dami, Fabrice

    PloS one

    2021  Volume 16, Issue 5, Page(s) e0250591

    Abstract: Introduction: In out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCAs), the use of an automatic external defibrillator (AED) by a bystander remains low, as AEDs may be misplaced with respect to the locations of OHCAs. As the distribution of historical OHCAs is ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: In out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCAs), the use of an automatic external defibrillator (AED) by a bystander remains low, as AEDs may be misplaced with respect to the locations of OHCAs. As the distribution of historical OHCAs is potentially predictive of future OHCA locations, the purpose of this study is to assess AED positioning with regard to past locations of OHCAs, in order to improve the efficiency of public access defibrillation programs.
    Methods: This is a retrospective observational study from 2014 to 2018. The locations of historical OHCAs and AEDs were loaded into a geodata processing tool. Median distances between AEDs were collected, as well as the number and rates of OHCAs covered (distance of <100 meters from the nearest AED). Areas with high densities of uncovered OHCAs (hotspots) were identified in order to propose the placement of additional AEDs. Areas over-covered by AEDs (overlays) were also identified in order to propose the relocation of overlapping AEDs.
    Results: There were 2,971 OHCA, 79.3% of which occurred at home, and 633 AEDs included in the study. The global coverage rate was 7.5%. OHCAs occurring at home had a coverage rate of 4.5%. Forty hotspots were identified, requiring the same number of additional AEDs. The addition of these would increase the coverage from 7.5% to 17.6%. Regarding AED overlays, 17 AEDs were found to be relocatable without reducing the AED coverage of historical OHCAs.
    Discussion: This study confirms that geodata tools can assess AED locations and increase the efficiency of their placement. Historical hotspots and AED overlays should be considered, with the aim of efficiently relocating or adding AEDs. At-home OHCAs should become a priority target for future public access defibrillation programs as they represent the majority of OHCAs but have the lowest AED coverage rates.
    MeSH term(s) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation/methods ; Defibrillators/statistics & numerical data ; Emergency Medical Services/methods ; Geographic Information Systems/instrumentation ; Humans ; Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest/therapy ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0250591
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  9. Article ; Online: Association between the NACA score and clinical outcomes.

    Dami, Fabrice / Darioli, Vincent / Pasquier, Mathieu

    The American journal of emergency medicine

    2020  Volume 38, Issue 8, Page(s) 1692–1693

    MeSH term(s) Air Ambulances ; Arrhythmias, Cardiac ; Emergency Medical Services ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 605890-5
    ISSN 1532-8171 ; 0735-6757
    ISSN (online) 1532-8171
    ISSN 0735-6757
    DOI 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.01.021
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  10. Article: Acute stroke management: models of pre-hospital organisation

    Dami, Fabrice

    Swiss archives of neurology and psychiatry

    2015  Volume 166, Issue 2, Page(s) 59

    Language German ; French ; English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1206-3
    ISSN 0258-7661
    Database Current Contents Medicine

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