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  1. Article: Vertebral compression fractures: to brace or not to brace?

    Mikula, Anthony Loren / Pennington, Zach / Elder, Benjamin D / Fogelson, Jeremy L

    Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong)

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 3, Page(s) 236–237

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-27
    Publishing country China
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2874556-5
    ISSN 2414-4630 ; 2414-469X
    ISSN (online) 2414-4630
    ISSN 2414-469X
    DOI 10.21037/jss-23-71
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Spinal Robotics in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Systematic Review.

    Khalifeh, Kareem / Brown, Nolan J / Pennington, Zach / Pham, Martin H

    Neurospine

    2024  Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 20–29

    Abstract: Spinal robotics have the potential to improve the consistency of outcomes in adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery. The objective of this paper is to assess the accuracy of pedicle and S2 alar-iliac (S2AI) screws placed with robotic guidance in ASD ... ...

    Abstract Spinal robotics have the potential to improve the consistency of outcomes in adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery. The objective of this paper is to assess the accuracy of pedicle and S2 alar-iliac (S2AI) screws placed with robotic guidance in ASD patients. PubMed Central, Google Scholar, and an institutional library database were queried until May 2023. Articles were included if they described ASD correction via robotic guidance and pedicle and/or S2AI screw accuracy. Articles were excluded if they described pediatric/adolescent spinal deformity or included outcomes for both ASD and non-ASD patients without separating the data. Methodological quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Primary endpoints were pedicle screw accuracy based on the Gertzbein-Robbins Scale and self-reported accuracy percentages for S2AI screws. Data were extracted for patient demographics, operative details, and perioperative outcomes and assessed using descriptive statistics. Five studies comprising 138 patients were included (mean age 66.0 years; 85 females). A total of 1,508 screws were inserted using robotic assistance (51 S2AI screws). Two studies assessing pedicle screws reported clinically acceptable trajectory rates of 98.7% and 96.0%, respectively. Another study reported a pedicle screw accuracy rate of 95.5%. Three studies reported 100% accuracy across 51 total S2AI screws. Eight total complications and 4 reoperations were reported. Current evidence supports the application of robotics in ASD surgery as safe and effective for placement of both screw types. However, due to the paucity of data, a comprehensive assessment of its incremental benefit over other techniques cannot be made. Further work using expanded cohorts is merited.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3031654-6
    ISSN 2586-6591 ; 2586-6583
    ISSN (online) 2586-6591
    ISSN 2586-6583
    DOI 10.14245/ns.2347138.569
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Bone but not Bone: Systemic Calcinosis Presenting as Lumbar Facet Pseudohypertrophy with Neurogenic Claudication.

    Pennington, Zach / Fogelson, Jeremy L / Krauss, William E

    World neurosurgery

    2023  Volume 180, Page(s) 10–12

    Abstract: Systemic sclerosis affects 14-21 per million persons annually and can present with calcinosis-deposition in the skin and subcutaneous tissues. In rare circumstances, paraspinal depositions are also seen, which can cause neural element compression ... ...

    Abstract Systemic sclerosis affects 14-21 per million persons annually and can present with calcinosis-deposition in the skin and subcutaneous tissues. In rare circumstances, paraspinal depositions are also seen, which can cause neural element compression requiring surgical intervention. Here we present the case of a 61-year-old woman with systemic sclerosis on goal-directed therapy who presented with neurogenic pseudoclaudication and imaging suggesting severe joint hypertrophy. The case illustrates that calcinosis in scleroderma can cause facet joint pseudohypertrophy that is difficult to distinguish from true hypertrophy on imaging. Such pseudohypertrophy is often refractory to medical therapy, necessitating surgical intervention. Last, owing to the fluid nature of the calcinotic fluid, decompression is often easier than would be expected based on preoperative imaging alone.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Scleroderma, Systemic/complications ; Zygapophyseal Joint/diagnostic imaging ; Zygapophyseal Joint/surgery ; Skin ; Calcinosis/complications ; Calcinosis/diagnostic imaging ; Calcinosis/surgery ; Hypertrophy/complications
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2534351-8
    ISSN 1878-8769 ; 1878-8750
    ISSN (online) 1878-8769
    ISSN 1878-8750
    DOI 10.1016/j.wneu.2023.09.016
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Commentary: Minimally Invasive Tubular Separation Surgery for Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression.

    Pennington, Zach / Sciubba, Daniel M

    Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)

    2021  Volume 20, Issue 5, Page(s) E357–E358

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures ; Spinal Cord Compression/diagnostic imaging ; Spinal Cord Compression/etiology ; Spinal Cord Compression/surgery ; Spinal Neoplasms/complications ; Spinal Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Spinal Neoplasms/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2767575-0
    ISSN 2332-4260 ; 2332-4252
    ISSN (online) 2332-4260
    ISSN 2332-4252
    DOI 10.1093/ons/opaa438
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: In Reply to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Surgical Approaches to Tumors of the Occipito-Cervical, Subaxial Cervical, and Cervicothoracic Spine: An Algorithm for Standard versus Extended Anterior Cervical Access".

    Pennington, Zach / Larry Lo, Sheng-Fu / Sciubba, Daniel M

    World neurosurgery

    2022  Volume 164, Page(s) 473

    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Cervical Vertebrae/pathology ; Cervical Vertebrae/surgery ; Humans ; Neoplasms/pathology ; Thoracic Vertebrae/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2534351-8
    ISSN 1878-8769 ; 1878-8750
    ISSN (online) 1878-8769
    ISSN 1878-8750
    DOI 10.1016/j.wneu.2022.06.035
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: VIBe Scale: Validation of the Intraoperative Bleeding Severity Scale by Spine Surgeons.

    Sciubba, Daniel M / Khanna, Nitin / Pennington, Zach / Singh, Rahul K

    International journal of spine surgery

    2022  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-13
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2211-4599
    ISSN 2211-4599
    DOI 10.14444/8304
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Oblique anterior column realignment with a mini-open posterior column osteotomy for minimally invasive adult spinal deformity correction: illustrative case.

    Pennington, Zach / Brown, Nolan J / Pishva, Seyedamirhossein / González, Hernán F J / Pham, Martin H

    Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons

    2024  Volume 7, Issue 11

    Abstract: Background: Adult spinal deformity (ASD) occurs from progressive anterior column collapse due to disc space desiccation, compression fractures, and autofusion across disc spaces. Anterior column realignment (ACR) is increasingly recognized as a powerful ...

    Abstract Background: Adult spinal deformity (ASD) occurs from progressive anterior column collapse due to disc space desiccation, compression fractures, and autofusion across disc spaces. Anterior column realignment (ACR) is increasingly recognized as a powerful tool to address ASD by progressively lengthening the anterior column through the release of the anterior longitudinal ligament during lateral interbody approaches. Here, we describe the application of minimally invasive ACR through an oblique antepsoas corridor for deformity correction in a patient with adult degenerative scoliosis and significant sagittal imbalance.
    Observations: A 65-year-old female with a prior history of L4-5 transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion and morbid obesity presented with refractory, severe low-back and lower-extremity pain. Preoperative radiographs showed significant sagittal imbalance. Computed tomography showed a healed L4-5 fusion and a vacuum disc at L3-4 and L5-S1, whereas magnetic resonance imaging was notable for central canal stenosis at L3-4. The patient was treated with a first-stage L5-S1 lateral anterior lumbar interbody fusion with oblique L2-4 ACR. The second-stage posterior approach consisted of a robot-guided minimally invasive T10-ilium posterior instrumented fusion with a mini-open L2-4 posterior column osteotomy (PCO). Postoperative radiographs showed the restoration of her sagittal balance. There were no complications.
    Lessons: Oblique ACR is a powerful minimally invasive tool for sagittal plane correction. When combined with a mini-open PCO, substantial segmental lordosis can be achieved while eliminating the need for multilevel PCO or invasive three-column osteotomies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2694-1902
    ISSN (online) 2694-1902
    DOI 10.3171/CASE23680
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Longitudinal pulse-synchronous bouncing during catheter angiography-A phenomenon specific to spinal hemangioblastomas.

    Xia, Yuanxuan / Pennington, Zach / Ahmed, A Karim / Sciubba, Daniel / Gailloud, Philippe

    World neurosurgery

    2024  

    Abstract: Background: Spinal hemangioblastomas are often evaluated with catheter angiography for both workup and treatment planning. We report a unique longitudinal pulse-synchronous bouncing phenomenon observed during their angiographic evaluation and consider ... ...

    Abstract Background: Spinal hemangioblastomas are often evaluated with catheter angiography for both workup and treatment planning. We report a unique longitudinal pulse-synchronous bouncing phenomenon observed during their angiographic evaluation and consider the association of pulse-synchronous bouncing with syringomyelia, another pathologic feature associated with hemangioblastomas.
    Methods: Preoperative spinal angiograms and associated MRIs obtained over a 16-year period at a single institution were retrospectively evaluated. MRI parameters included lesion and syrinx location and size. Angiograms were evaluated for bouncing phenomena. Student's t-test and Chi square test compared characteristics between groups. Linear regression analyses evaluated maximum amplitude of dynamic motion and any associated syrinx.
    Results: Nineteen hemangioblastoma patients had preoperative angiograms available for review. Eight exhibited bouncing behavior. Between the dynamic and non-dynamic cohorts, there was no difference in presence or volume of syrinxes. Lesions in the dynamic cohort trended towards a cervical location (75% versus 36.3%, p=0.10). No significant correlation was found between bouncing amplitude and syrinx size (R
    Conclusions: Though no significant relationship was established between this bouncing behavior and syrinx formation, noted trends included a greater range of motion for cervical lesions and limited motion in tumors abutting the thecal sac.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2534351-8
    ISSN 1878-8769 ; 1878-8750
    ISSN (online) 1878-8769
    ISSN 1878-8750
    DOI 10.1016/j.wneu.2024.04.074
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Conference proceedings: Applications of the Supraorbital Keyhole Craniotomy in Pediatric Cranial Trauma

    Brown, Nolan J. / Pennington, Zach / Loya, Joshua / Yang, Chenyi / Winer, Jesse

    Journal of Neurological Surgery Part B: Skull Base

    2024  Volume 85, Issue S 01

    Event/congress 33rd Annual Meeting North American Skull Base Society, Atlanta Marriott Marquis Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 2024-02-16
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article ; Conference proceedings
    ZDB-ID 2654269-9
    ISSN 2193-634X ; 2193-6331
    ISSN (online) 2193-634X
    ISSN 2193-6331
    DOI 10.1055/s-0044-1780271
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  10. Article: Guest Editorial: Predictive Analytics, Calculators and Cost Modeling in Spine Surgery.

    Sciubba, Daniel M / Pennington, Zach / Ehresman, Jeff

    Global spine journal

    2021  Volume 11, Issue 1_suppl, Page(s) 4S–6S

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2648287-3
    ISSN 2192-5690 ; 2192-5682
    ISSN (online) 2192-5690
    ISSN 2192-5682
    DOI 10.1177/2192568220977185
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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