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  1. Article ; Online: Xi Lei San Attenuates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Rats and TNF-

    Tao, Zhang / Zhou, Xiaoqing / Zhang, Yan / Pu, Wenfeng / Yang, Yi / Wei, Fuxia / Zhou, Qian / Zhang, Lin / Du, Zhonghan / Wu, Ji

    Mediators of inflammation

    2021  Volume 2021, Page(s) 1610251

    Abstract: ... advantage for treating IBD. However, the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of Xi Lei San ... in treatment of IBD remain unknown. This study was designed to investigate whether Xi Lei San exerted ... model of TNF-: Results: Xi Lei San and indirubin were identified by HPLC analysis. We found that Xi ...

    Abstract Objective: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic nonspecific inflammatory bowel disease with an unclear etiology. The active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) exert anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and immunomodulatory effects, and their multitarget characteristics provide them with a unique advantage for treating IBD. However, the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of Xi Lei San in treatment of IBD remain unknown. This study was designed to investigate whether Xi Lei San exerted an anti-inflammatory effect in IBD via a mechanism involving NLRP3 inflammasomes and autophagy.
    Methods: We successfully established a rat model of dextran sulfate sodium- (DSS-) induced colitis as well as a cellular model of TNF-
    Results: Xi Lei San and indirubin were identified by HPLC analysis. We found that Xi Lei San could significantly increase the weights of rats and improve the structure of the intestinal tissues in DSS-induced colitis model rats. We also found that Xi Lei San significantly inhibited NLRP3 inflammasome activity, reduced the levels of inflammatory cytokines, and suppressed autophagy in DSS-induced colitis model rats.
    Conclusions: Our findings showed that Xi Lei San significantly ameliorated IBD by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome, autophagy, and oxidative stress.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Autophagy/physiology ; Caco-2 Cells ; Cytokines/biosynthesis ; Dextran Sulfate ; Female ; Humans ; Indoles/pharmacology ; Inflammasomes/physiology ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/chemically induced ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/drug therapy ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/immunology ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/physiology ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Cytokines ; Indoles ; Inflammasomes ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein ; Nlrp3 protein, rat ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ; Dextran Sulfate (9042-14-2) ; indirubin (V86L8P74GI)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1137605-3
    ISSN 1466-1861 ; 0962-9351
    ISSN (online) 1466-1861
    ISSN 0962-9351
    DOI 10.1155/2021/1610251
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3575: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  2. Book: Zhongguo zhu lei tu zhi

    Yi, Tongpei

    2008  

    Title variant Iconographia bambusoidearum sinicarum
    Author's details Yi Tongpei ...[et al.] bian zhu = Iconographia bambusoidearum sinicarum / Yi Tongpei ...[et al.]
    Keywords Bamboo
    Language Chinese
    Size xxviii, 766 p. :, col. ill. ;, 31 cm.
    Edition Di 1 ban.
    Publisher Ke xue chu ban she
    Publishing place Beijing
    Document type Book
    ISBN 9787030218551 ; 7030218558
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Book ; Audio / Video: wen hua lei

    Sun, Yi

    Cultural Communication

    (Ti yan han yu 100 ju ; = Experiencing Chinese 100 ; 4)

    2008  

    Author's details Yi Sun
    Series title Ti yan han yu 100 ju ; = Experiencing Chinese 100 ; 4
    Language Chinese ; English
    Size iv, 207 S., 1 CD-ROM
    Publisher Higher Education Press
    Publishing place Beijing
    Document type Book ; Audio / Video
    ISBN 9787040205237 ; 7040205238
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  4. Article: Spatial variations of community structures and methane cycling across a transect of Lei-Gong-Hou mud volcanoes in eastern Taiwan.

    Wang, Pei-Ling / Chiu, Yi-Ping / Cheng, Ting-Wen / Chang, Yung-Hsin / Tu, Wei-Xain / Lin, Li-Hung

    Frontiers in microbiology

    2014  Volume 5, Page(s) 121

    Abstract: This study analyzed cored sediments retrieved from sites distributed across a transect of the Lei ...

    Abstract This study analyzed cored sediments retrieved from sites distributed across a transect of the Lei-Gong-Hou mud volcanoes in eastern Taiwan to uncover the spatial distributions of biogeochemical processes and community assemblages involved in methane cycling. The profiles of methane concentration and carbon isotopic composition revealed various orders of the predominance of specific methane-related metabolisms along depth. At a site proximal to the bubbling pool, the methanogenic zone was sandwiched by the anaerobic methanotrophic zones. For two sites distributed toward the topographic depression, the methanogenic zone overlaid the anaerobic methanotrophic zone. The predominance of anaerobic methanotrophy at specific depth intervals is supported by the enhanced copy numbers of the ANME-2a 16S rRNA gene and coincides with high dissolved Fe/Mn concentrations and copy numbers of the Desulfuromonas/Pelobacter 16S rRNA gene. Assemblages of 16S rRNA and mcrA genes revealed that methanogenesis was mediated by Methanococcoides and Methanosarcina. pmoA genes and a few 16S rRNA genes related to aerobic methanotrophs were detected in limited numbers of subsurface samples. While dissolved Fe/Mn signifies the presence of anaerobic metabolisms near the surface, the correlations between geochemical characteristics and gene abundances, and the absence of aerobic methanotrophs in top sediments suggest that anaerobic methanotrophy is potentially dependent on iron/manganese reduction and dominates over aerobic methanotrophy for the removal of methane produced in situ or from a deep source. Near-surface methanogenesis contributes to the methane emissions from mud platform. The alternating arrangements of methanogenic and methanotrophic zones at different sites suggest that the interactions between mud deposition, evaporation, oxidation and fluid transport modulate the assemblages of microbial communities and methane cycling in different compartments of terrestrial mud volcanoes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-03-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2587354-4
    ISSN 1664-302X
    ISSN 1664-302X
    DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2014.00121
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: SUPPLEMENTATION OF FISH OIL IMPROVES FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE Lei

    Lin, Yi-Chin / Lin, Yun-Jou / Wu, Tzu-Chin / Cheng, Chia-Chun / Yeh, Shu-Lan

    Current topics in nutraceutical research

    2016  Volume 14, Issue 3, Page(s) 191

    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2116319-4
    ISSN 1540-7535
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 7486: Show issues

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  6. Book: Shi yong zhu bing lin chuang lei zheng jian bie

    Dong, Yi

    2000  

    Title variant Shiyong zhubing linchuang leizheng jianbie
    Author's details Dong Yi bian zhu
    Keywords Swine/Diseases/Diagnosis. ; Swine/Diseases/Treatment.
    Language Chinese
    Size 2, 3, 11, 610 p. ;, 20 cm.
    Edition Di 1 ban.
    Publisher Zhongguo nong ye chu ban she ; Xin hua shu dian Beijing fa xing suo fa xing
    Publishing place Beijing shi
    Document type Book
    ISBN 7109065464 ; 9787109065468
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Book: Shi yong niu ma bing lin chuang lei zheng jian bie

    Dong, Yi

    2001  

    Author's details Dong Yi zhu bian
    Keywords Cattle/Diseases. ; Horses/Diseases.
    Language Chinese
    Size 2, 2, 11, 694 p. :, ill. ;, 21 cm.
    Edition Di 1 ban.
    Publisher Zhongguo nong ye chu ban she ; Xin hua shu dian Beijing fa xing suo fa xing
    Publishing place Beijing Shi
    Document type Book
    ISBN 7109071464 ; 9787109071469
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article ; Online: Using Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) to predict criminal charges and sentences from Taiwanese court judgments.

    Peng, Yi-Ting / Lei, Chin-Laung

    PeerJ. Computer science

    2024  Volume 10, Page(s) e1841

    Abstract: People unfamiliar with the law may not know what kind of behavior is considered criminal behavior or the lengths of sentences tied to those behaviors. This study used criminal judgments from the district court in Taiwan to predict the type of crime and ... ...

    Abstract People unfamiliar with the law may not know what kind of behavior is considered criminal behavior or the lengths of sentences tied to those behaviors. This study used criminal judgments from the district court in Taiwan to predict the type of crime and sentence length that would be determined. This study pioneers using Taiwanese criminal judgments as a dataset and proposes improvements based on Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT). This study is divided into two parts: criminal charges prediction and sentence prediction. Injury and public endangerment judgments were used as training data to predict sentences. This study also proposes an effective solution to BERT's 512-token limit. The results show that using the BERT model to train Taiwanese criminal judgments is feasible. Accuracy reached 98.95% in predicting criminal charges and 72.37% in predicting the sentence in injury trials, and 80.93% in predicting the sentence in public endangerment trials.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2376-5992
    ISSN (online) 2376-5992
    DOI 10.7717/peerj-cs.1841
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: A hollow NaBiF

    Zou, Huirong / Yi, Minghao / Xu, Shiqing / Lei, Lei

    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)

    2023  Volume 59, Issue 78, Page(s) 11732–11735

    Abstract: Compared with commercial bulk scintillators and halide perovskites, lanthanide-doped fluoride nanoscintillators (NSs) exhibit high photochemical stability, low bio-toxicity and tunable emissions. However, the widely employed hosts, such as ... ...

    Abstract Compared with commercial bulk scintillators and halide perovskites, lanthanide-doped fluoride nanoscintillators (NSs) exhibit high photochemical stability, low bio-toxicity and tunable emissions. However, the widely employed hosts, such as NaGdF
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1472881-3
    ISSN 1364-548X ; 1359-7345 ; 0009-241X
    ISSN (online) 1364-548X
    ISSN 1359-7345 ; 0009-241X
    DOI 10.1039/d3cc03821a
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Evaluation of Post-POEM GERD: Underestimate or Overestimate?

    Lei, Wei-Yi / Chen, Chien-Lin

    The American journal of gastroenterology

    2023  Volume 118, Issue 2, Page(s) 372–373

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Esophageal Sphincter, Lower ; Gastroesophageal Reflux/diagnosis ; Esophageal Achalasia ; Treatment Outcome ; Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 390122-1
    ISSN 1572-0241 ; 0002-9270
    ISSN (online) 1572-0241
    ISSN 0002-9270
    DOI 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002093
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Full text online

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Ui V Zs.36: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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