Article: Is hepatic resection justified for non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine liver metastases? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland
2022 Volume 21, Issue 3, Page(s) 160–172
Abstract: Background: Hepatic resection (HR) is effective for colorectal or neuroendocrine liver metastases. However, the role of HR for non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine liver metastases (NCNNLM) is unknown. This study aims to perform a systematic review and ... ...
Abstract | Background: Hepatic resection (HR) is effective for colorectal or neuroendocrine liver metastases. However, the role of HR for non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine liver metastases (NCNNLM) is unknown. This study aims to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on long-term clinical outcomes after HR for NCNNLM. Methods: electronic search was performed to identify relevant publications using PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines. Primary outcomes were 3- and 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Secondary outcomes were post-operative morbidity and 30-day mortality. Results: There were 40 selected studies involving 5696 patients with NCNNLM undergone HR. Pooled data analyses showed that the 3- and 5-year OS were 40% (95% CI 0.35-0.46) and 32% (95% CI 0.29-0.36), whereas the 3- and 5-year DFS were 28% (95% CI 0.21-0.36) and 24% (95% CI 0.20-0.30), respectively. The postoperative morbidity rate was 28%, while the 30-day mortality was 2%. Subgroup analysis on HR for gastric cancer liver metastasis revealed the 3-year and 5-year OS of 39% and 25%, respectively. Conclusions: HR for NCNNLM may achieve satisfactory survival outcome in selected patients with low morbidities and mortalities. However, more concrete evidence from prospective study is warrant in future. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Prospective Studies ; Hepatectomy/adverse effects ; Liver Neoplasms/surgery ; Liver Neoplasms/pathology ; Disease-Free Survival ; Colorectal Neoplasms/pathology |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-06-17 |
Publishing country | Scotland |
Document type | Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2102927-1 |
ISSN | 1479-666X |
ISSN | 1479-666X |
DOI | 10.1016/j.surge.2022.05.003 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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