LIVIVO - Search results -

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 57820

Search options

Article ; Online: Kai-xin-san improves cognitive impairment in D-gal and Aβ

Wang, Huijuan / Zhou, Lifen / Zheng, Qin / Song, Yonggui / Huang, Weihua / Yang, Lin / Xiong, Yongchang / Cai, Zhinan / Chen, Ying / Yuan, Jinbin

Journal of ethnopharmacology

2024 Volume 329, Page(s) 118161

Abstract: Ethnopharmacological relevance: Kai-Xin-San (KXS) is a classic herbal formula for the treatment ...

Abstract	Ethnopharmacological relevance: Kai-Xin-San (KXS) is a classic herbal formula for the treatment and prevention of AD (Alzheimer's disease) with definite curative effect, but its mechanism, which involves multiple components, pathways, and targets, is not yet fully understood. Aim of the study: To verify the effect of KXS on gut microbiota and explore its anti-AD mechanism related with gut microbiota. Materials and methods: AD rat model was established and evaluated by intraperitoneal injection of D-gal and bilateral hippocampal CA1 injections of Aβ Results: KXS could significantly improve cognitive impairment, reduce neuronal damage and attenuate neuroinflammation and colonic inflammation in vivo in AD model rats. Nine differential intestinal bacteria associated with AD were screened, in which four bacteria (Lactobacillus murinus, Ligilactobacillus, Alloprevotella, Prevotellaceae_NK3B31_group) were very significant. Conclusion: KXS can maintain the ecological balance of intestinal microbiota and exert its anti-AD effect by regulating the composition and proportion of gut microbiota in AD rats through the microbiota-gut-brain axis.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-09
Publishing country	Ireland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	134511-4
ISSN	1872-7573 ; 0378-8741
ISSN (online)	1872-7573
ISSN	0378-8741
DOI	10.1016/j.jep.2024.118161
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 1494: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article: Kai Xin San

Xu, Yu-Min / Wang, Xin-Chen / Xu, Ting-Ting / Li, Hong-Ying / Hei, Shang-Yan / Luo, Na-Chuan / Wang, Hong / Zhao, Wei / Fang, Shu-Huan / Chen, Yun-Bo / Guan, Li / Fang, Yong-Qi / Zhang, Shi-Jie / Wang, Qi / Liang, Wei-Xiong

Neural regeneration research

2019 Volume 14, Issue 5, Page(s) 794–804

Abstract: Kai Xin San (KXS, containing ginseng, hoelen, polygala, and acorus), a traditional Chinese herbal ...

Abstract	Kai Xin San (KXS, containing ginseng, hoelen, polygala, and acorus), a traditional Chinese herbal compound, has been found to regulate cognitive dysfunction; however, its mechanism of action is still unclear. In this study, 72 specific-pathogen-free male Kunming mice aged 8 weeks were randomly divided into a vehicle control group, scopolamine group, low-dose KXS group, moderate-dose KXS group, high-dose KXS group, and positive control group. Except for the vehicle control group and scopolamine groups (which received physiological saline), the doses of KXS (0.7, 1.4 and 2.8 g/kg per day) and donepezil (3 mg/kg per day) were gastrointestinally administered once daily for 2 weeks. On day 8 after intragastric treatment, the behavioral tests were carried out. Scopolamine group and intervention groups received scopolamine 3 mg/kg per day through intraperitoneal injection. The effects of KXS on spatial learning and memory, pathological changes of brain tissue, expression of apoptosis factors, oxidative stress injury factors, synapse-associated protein, and cholinergic neurotransmitter were measured. The results confirmed the following. (1) KXS shortened the escape latency and increased residence time in the target quadrant and the number of platform crossings in the Morris water maze. (2) KXS increased the percentage of alternations between the labyrinth arms in the mice of KXS groups in the Y-maze. (3) Nissl and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling staining revealed that KXS promoted the production of Nissl bodies and inhibited the formation of apoptotic bodies. (4) Western blot assay showed that KXS up-regulated the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and inhibited the expression of pro-apoptotic protein Bax. KXS up-regulated the expression of postsynaptic density 95, synaptophysin, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. (5) KXS increased the level and activity of choline acetyltransferase, acetylcholine, superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase, and reduced the level and activity of acetyl cholinesterase, reactive oxygen species, and malondialdehyde through acting on the cholinergic system and reducing oxidative stress damage. These results indicate that KXS plays a neuroprotective role and improves cognitive function through reducing apoptosis and oxidative stress, and regulating synapse-associated protein and cholinergic neurotransmitters.
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-01-28
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2388460-5
ISSN	1876-7958 ; 1673-5374
ISSN (online)	1876-7958
ISSN	1673-5374
DOI	10.4103/1673-5374.249227
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article: Research on the quality markers of antioxidant activity of Kai-Xin-San based on the spectrum-effect relationship.

Shan, Xiaoxiao / Yang, Xuan / Li, Dawei / Zhou, Lele / Qin, Shaogang / Li, Junying / Tao, Wenkang / Peng, Can / Wei, Jinming / Chu, Xiaoqin / Wang, Haixuan / Zhang, Caiyun

Frontiers in pharmacology

2023 Volume 14, Page(s) 1270836

Abstract: Background: ...

Abstract	Background:
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-27
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2587355-6
ISSN	1663-9812
ISSN	1663-9812
DOI	10.3389/fphar.2023.1270836
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article ; Online: Efficacy of Chinese herbal formula Kai-Xin-San on rodent models of depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wang, Ya-Ting / Wang, Xiao-Le / Lei, Lan / Guo, Zhen-Yu / Hu, Die / Wang, Zhen-Zhen / Zhang, Yi

Journal of ethnopharmacology

2023 Volume 321, Page(s) 117492

Abstract: Ethnopharmacological relevance: Kai-Xin-San (KXS, or Happy Feeling Powder), a typical Chinese ...

Abstract	Ethnopharmacological relevance: Kai-Xin-San (KXS, or Happy Feeling Powder), a typical Chinese herbal prescription, is frequently used for treating depression by the multi-level and multi-target mechanism. Aim of the study: To systematically investigate the efficacy and safety of KXS on depression in preclinic trials. Materials and methods: We independently searched for preclinical animal studies of KXS on depression from inception to June 28, 2022, using electronic databases, e.g., PUBMED. The measurements were performed to assess the outcomes of behavioral tests. Results: This systematic review and meta-analysis included twenty-four studies and 608 animals. A remarkable effect of KXS in depression behavioral tests, including sucrose consumption test (SMD: 2.36, 95% CI: (1.81, 2.90); Z = 8.49, P < 0.00001)., forced swimming test (MD = -60.52, 95% CI: (-89.04, -31.99); Z = 4.16, P < 0.0001), rearing times (MD=4.48, 95% CI: (3.39, 5.57); Z = 8.05, P < 0.00001) and crossing times (MD = -33.7, 95% CI: (25.74, 41.67); Z = 8.29, P < 0.00001) in the open field test, showing KXS's excellent efficiency in improving depressive-like symptoms of animals. Conclusions: Our meta-analysis showed KXS remarkably relieved animals' depressive-like symptoms, providing evidence that KXS can be a promising drug candidate for depression treatment.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Depression/drug therapy ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/therapeutic use ; Rodentia ; Disease Models, Animal
Chemical Substances	Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Kai-Xin-San
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-25
Publishing country	Ireland
Document type	Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	134511-4
ISSN	1872-7573 ; 0378-8741
ISSN (online)	1872-7573
ISSN	0378-8741
DOI	10.1016/j.jep.2023.117492
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 1494: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article: Corrigendum: Systems pharmacology approach to investigate the mechanism of Kai-Xin-San in Alzheimer's disease.

Luo, Yunxia / Li, Dongli / Liao, Yanfang / Cai, Chuipu / Wu, Qihui / Ke, Hanzhong / Liu, Xinning / Li, Huilin / Hong, Honghai / Xu, Yumin / Wang, Qi / Fang, Jiansong / Fang, Shuhuan

Frontiers in pharmacology

2023 Volume 14, Page(s) 1239060

Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00381.]. ...

Abstract	[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00381.].
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-06
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	2587355-6
ISSN	1663-9812
ISSN	1663-9812
DOI	10.3389/fphar.2023.1239060
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article: Kai-Xin-San protects against mitochondrial dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease through SIRT3/NLRP3 pathway.

Su, ShiJie / Chen, Gongcan / Gao, Minghuang / Zhong, Guangcheng / Zhang, Zerong / Wei, Dongyun / Luo, Xue / Wang, Qi

Chinese medicine

2023 Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 26

Abstract: Background: Kai-Xin-San (KXS) has been reported to have a good curative impact on dementia ...

Abstract	Background: Kai-Xin-San (KXS) has been reported to have a good curative impact on dementia. The purpose of the study was to determine whether KXS might ameliorate cognitive deficits in APP/PS1 mice and to evaluate its neuroprotective mechanism. Methods: APP/PS1 mice were employed as an AD animal model; Aβ Results: The results indicated that KXS protected APP/PS1 mice against cognitive impairments. KXS suppressed neuronal apoptosis and oxidative stress among APP/PS1 mice. KXS and KXS-containing serum improved mitochondrial dysfunction and synaptic and neurotrophic factors regarding APP/PS1 mice. In addition, KXS and KXS-containing serum enhanced mitochondrial SIRT3 expression and reduced NLRP3 inflammasome expression in APP/PS1 mice. Conclusion: KXS improves cognitive dysfunction among APP/PS1 mice via regulating SIRT3-mediated neuronal cell apoptosis. These results suggested that KXS was proposed as a neuroprotective agent for AD progression.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-14
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2260322-0
ISSN	1749-8546
ISSN	1749-8546
DOI	10.1186/s13020-023-00722-y
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Full text online

Accessible to users with ZB MED library card

Order via subito

Details ▾
- Full text online
- Order with fees

Article: MiR-1281 is involved in depression disorder and the antidepressant effects of Kai-Xin-San by targeting ADCY1 and DVL1.

Chen, Chao / Xu, Yuan-Jie / Zhang, Shang-Rong / Wang, Xiao-Hui / Hu, Yuan / Guo, Dai-Hong / Zhou, Xiao-Jiang / Zhu, Wei-Yu / Wen, Ai-Dong / Tan, Qing-Rong / Dong, Xian-Zhe / Liu, Ping

Heliyon

2023 Volume 9, Issue 3, Page(s) e14265

Abstract: Kai-Xin-San (KXS) is a Chinese medicine formulation that is commonly used to treat depression ...

Abstract	Kai-Xin-San (KXS) is a Chinese medicine formulation that is commonly used to treat depression caused by dual deficiencies in the heart and spleen. Recent studies indicated that miRNAs were involved in the pathophysiology of depression. However, there have been few studies on the mechanism underlying the miRNAs directly mediating antidepressant at clinical level, especially in nature drugs and TCM compound. In this study, we identified circulating miRNAs defferentially expressed among the depression patients (DPs), DPs who underwent 8weeks of KXS treatment and health controls (HCs). A total of 45 miRNAs (17 were up-regulated and 28 were down-regulated) were significantly differentially expressed among three groups. Subsequently, qRT-PCR was used to verify 10 differentially expressed candidate miRNAs in more serum samples, and the results showed that 6 miRNAs (miR-1281, miR-365a-3p, miR-2861, miR-16-5p, miR-1202 and miR-451a) were consistent with the results of microarray. Among them, miR-1281, was the novel dynamically altered and appeared to be specifically related to depression and antidepressant effects of KXS. MicroRNA-gene-pathway-net analysis showed that miR-1281-regulated genes are mostly key nodes in the classical signaling pathway related to depression. Additionally, our data suggest that ADCY1 and DVL1 were the targets of miR-1281. Thus, based on the discovery of miRNA expression profiles in vivo, our findings suggest a new role for miR-1281 related to depression and demonstrated in vitro that KXS may activate cAMP/PKA/ERK/CREB and Wnt/β-catenin signal transduction pathways by down-regulating miR-1281 that targets ADCY1 and DVL1 to achieve its role in neuronal cell protection.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-07
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2835763-2
ISSN	2405-8440
ISSN	2405-8440
DOI	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14265
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article ; Online: Exploring the anti-ferroptosis mechanism of Kai-Xin-San against Alzheimer's disease through integrating network pharmacology, bioinformatics, and experimental validation strategy in vivo and in vitro.

Yan, Chenchen / Yang, Song / Shao, Simai / Zu, Runru / Lu, Hao / Chen, Yuanzhao / Zhou, Yangang / Ying, Xiran / Xiang, Shixie / Zhang, Peixu / Li, Zhonghua / Yuan, Ye / Zhang, Zhenqiang / Wang, Pan / Xie, Zhishen / Wang, Wang / Ma, Huifen / Sun, Yiran

Journal of ethnopharmacology

2024 Volume 326, Page(s) 117915

Abstract: Ethnopharmacological relevance: Kai Xin San (KXS), first proposed by Sun Simiao during the Tang ...

Abstract	Ethnopharmacological relevance: Kai Xin San (KXS), first proposed by Sun Simiao during the Tang Dynasty, has been utilized to treat dementia by tonifying qi and dispersing phlegm. Aim of the study: This study aimed to elucidate the mechanism by which KXS exerts its therapeutic effects on Alzheimer's disease (AD) by targeting ferroptosis, using a combination of network pharmacology, bioinformatics, and experimental validation strategies. Materials and methods: The active target sites and the further potential mechanisms of KXS in protecting against AD were investigated through molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation, and network pharmacology, and combined with the validation of animal experiments. Results: Computational and experimental findings provide the first indication that KXS significantly improves learning and memory defects and inhibits neuronal ferroptosis by repairing mitochondria damage and upregulating the protein expression of ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 (FSP1) in vivo APP/PS1 mice AD model. According to bioinformatics analysis, the mechanism by which KXS inhibits ferroptosis may involve SIRT1. KXS notably upregulated the mRNA and protein expression of SIRT1 in both vivo APP/PS1 mice and in vitro APP-overexpressed HT22 cells. Additionally, KXS inhibited ferroptosis induced by APP-overexpression in HT22 cells through activating the SIRT1-FSP1 signal pathway. Conclusions: Collectively, our findings suggest that KXS may inhibit neuronal ferroptosis through activating the SIRT1/FSP1 signaling pathway. This study reveals the scientific basis and underlying modern theory of replenishing qi and eliminating phlegm, which involves the inhibition of ferroptosis. Moreover, it highlights the potential application of SIRT1 or FSP1 activators in the treatment of AD and other ferroptosis-related diseases.
MeSH term(s)	Mice ; Animals ; Alzheimer Disease/drug therapy ; Alzheimer Disease/metabolism ; Sirtuin 1/genetics ; Ferroptosis ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Network Pharmacology ; Computational Biology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Chemical Substances	Kai-Xin-San ; Sirtuin 1 (EC 3.5.1.-) ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-13
Publishing country	Ireland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	134511-4
ISSN	1872-7573 ; 0378-8741
ISSN (online)	1872-7573
ISSN	0378-8741
DOI	10.1016/j.jep.2024.117915
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 1494: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article: Effectiveness and Safety of Bu Shen Kai Qiao Fang in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease: Study Protocol for a Multicenter, Prospective, Real-World Clinical Trial.

Xu, ZeYu / Li, Ou / Liang, YaTing / Wu, ZhiBing / Xu, Jiamei / Wang, Ling / Li, Ling / Sun, YongNing

International journal of general medicine

2023 Volume 16, Page(s) 2573–2583

Abstract: ... effect on cognitive function in AD patients. Bu Shen Kai Qiao Fang (BSKQF) is one such Chinese ...

Abstract	Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common degenerative disease of the nervous system with serious impact on quality of life of patients and their families. With an aging population, AD has become a major public health problem in China and worldwide. However, the physiological and pathological mechanisms of AD have not been fully elucidated, and there is a lack of effective prevention and clinical treatment methods. Many studies have found that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a good therapeutic effect on cognitive function in AD patients. Bu Shen Kai Qiao Fang (BSKQF) is one such Chinese herbal preparation used in the treatment of AD. We designed a protocol for a real-world clinical study of BSKQF combined with Donepezil hydrochloride (DH) to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this approach in the treatment of AD patients. Methods: This is a protocol for a real-world, multicenter, prospective, observational cohort study. The study will recruit 860 AD patients from four hospitals across China. Equal numbers of patients will be treated with BSKQF and DH or with DH only. The criteria for grouping are based primarily on patient preference. Outcome measures include scores on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MOCA) and will be recorded at baseline, and at one, two and three months after enrollment. The plasma Aβ42 and plasma Tau levels of participating patients will also be measured by ELISA at baseline and after 3 months of treatment. Safety metrics and adverse events (AEs) of participating patients will be monitored and recorded. Discussion: This study will evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of BSKQF in the treatment of AD. The results will provide reliable evidence for the clinical application of BSKQF in the treatment of AD. Study registration: Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, NO. ChiCTR2000039670, Registered 5 November 2020 https://www.chictr.org.cn/showprojEN.html?proj=63800.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-17
Publishing country	New Zealand
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2452220-X
ISSN	1178-7074
ISSN	1178-7074
DOI	10.2147/IJGM.S418700
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article: A Comparative Study of Serum Pharmacochemistry of Kai-Xin-San in Normal and AD Rats Using UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS.

Yang, Lin / Liang, Jian / Zheng, Qin / Zhou, Lifen / Xiong, Yongchang / Wang, Huijuan / Yuan, Jinbin

Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

2022 Volume 16, Issue 1

Abstract: Kai-Xin-San (KXS) is a classic formula for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). KXS has been ...

Abstract	Kai-Xin-San (KXS) is a classic formula for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). KXS has been widely used to treat emotional diseases; however, its active components remain unknown. There have been some reports about the efficacy and metabolic analysis of KXS, which are mainly based on studying normal animals. The current work first established an AD rat model by injecting D-galactose into the abdominal cavity and injecting Aβ
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-26
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2193542-7
ISSN	1424-8247
ISSN	1424-8247
DOI	10.3390/ph16010030
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

To top

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Full text online

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito