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Article ; Online: Five long-distance dispersals shaped the major intercontinental disjunctions in Tectariaceae s.l. (Polypodiales, Polypodiopsida).

Wan, Xia / Zhang, Liang / Lehtonen, Samuli / Tuomisto, Hanna / Zhang, Da-Wei / Gao, Xin-Fen / Zhang, Li-Bing

2023 Volume 186, Page(s) 107845

Abstract: ... dispersal, or through extinction of an ancestral population with a broader distribution. Tectariaceae s.l ... accessions representing ca. 210 species of all eight genera in Tectariaceae s.l. (Arthropteridaceae ... Pteridryaceae, and Tectariaceae s.s.) and 35 species of other families of eupolypods Ⅰ. A new phylogeny is ...

Abstract	Intercontinental disjunct distributions can arise either from vicariance, from long-distance dispersal, or through extinction of an ancestral population with a broader distribution. Tectariaceae s.l., a clade of ferns in Polypodiales with ca. 300 species mainly distributed in the tropics and subtropics, provide an excellent opportunity to investigate global distribution patterns. Here, we assembled a dataset of eight plastid markers and one nuclear marker of 636 (92% increase of the earlier largest sampling) accessions representing ca. 210 species of all eight genera in Tectariaceae s.l. (Arthropteridaceae, Pteridryaceae, and Tectariaceae s.s.) and 35 species of other families of eupolypods Ⅰ. A new phylogeny is reconstructed to study the biogeography and trait-associated diversification. Our major results include: (1) a distinct lineage of Tectaria sister to the rest of the American Tectaria is identified; (2) Tectariaceae s.l., and the three families: Arthropteridaceae (Arthropteris), Pteridryaceae (Draconopteris, Malaifilix, Polydictyum, Pteridrys), and Tectariaceae s.s. (Hypoderris, Tectaria, and Triplophyllum), might have all originated in late Cretaceous; (3) only five intercontinental dispersals occurred in Pteridryaceae and Tectariaceae s.s. giving rise to their current intercontinental disjunction; (4) we provide the second evidence in ferns that a long-distance dispersal between Malesia and Americas during the Paleocene to Eocene led to the establishment/origin of a new genus (Draconopteris); and (5) diversification rate of each state of leaf dissection is different, and the lowest is in the simple-leaved taxa.
MeSH term(s)	Phylogeny ; Ferns ; Plastids ; Phylogeography ; Bayes Theorem
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	33610-5
ISSN	1095-9513 ; 1055-7903
ISSN (online)	1095-9513
ISSN	1055-7903
DOI	10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107845
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Article ; Online: Determination of Strong-Phase Parameters in D→K_{S,L}^{0}π^{+}π^{-}.

Ablikim, M / Achasov, M N / Adlarson, P / Ahmed, S / Albrecht, M / Alekseev, M / Ambrose, D / Amoroso, A / An, F F / An, Q / Anita / Bai, Y / Bakina, O / Baldini Ferroli, R / Balossino, I / Ban, Y / Begzsuren, K / Bennett, J V / Berger, N /

Bertani, M / Bettoni, D / Bianchi, F / Biernat, J / Bloms, J / Boyko, I / Briere, R A / Cai, H / Cai, X / Calcaterra, A / Cao, G F / Cao, N / Cetin, S A / Chai, J / Chang, J F / Chang, W L / Chelkov, G / Chen, D Y / Chen, G / Chen, H S / Chen, J / Chen, J C / Chen, M L / Chen, S J / Chen, Y B / Cheng, W / Cibinetto, G / Cossio, F / Cui, X F / Dai, H L / Dai, J P / Dai, X C / Dbeyssi, A / Dedovich, D / Deng, Z Y / Denig, A / Denysenko, I / Destefanis, M / De Mori, F / Ding, Y / Dong, C / Dong, J / Dong, L Y / Dong, M Y / Dou, Z L / Du, S X / Fan, J Z / Fang, J / Fang, S S / Fang, Y / Farinelli, R / Fava, L / Feldbauer, F / Felici, G / Feng, C Q / Fritsch, M / Fu, C D / Fu, Y / Gao, Q / Gao, X L / Gao, Y / Gao, Y G / Gao, Z / Garillon, B / Garzia, I / Gersabeck, E M / Gilman, A / Goetzen, K / Gong, L / Gong, W X / Gradl, W / Greco, M / Gu, L M / Gu, M H / Gu, S / Gu, Y T / Guo, A Q / Guo, L B / Guo, R P / Guo, Y P / Guskov, A / Han, S / Hao, X Q / Harris, F A / He, K L / Heinsius, F H / Held, T / Heng, Y K / Himmelreich, M / Hou, Y R / Hou, Z L / Hu, H M / Hu, J F / Hu, T / Hu, Y / Huang, G S / Huang, J S / Huang, X T / Huang, X Z / Huesken, N / Hussain, T / Ikegami Andersson, W / Imoehl, W / Irshad, M / Ji, Q / Ji, Q P / Ji, X B / Ji, X L / Jiang, H L / Jiang, X S / Jiang, X Y / Jiao, J B / Jiao, Z / Jin, D P / Jin, S / Jin, Y / Johansson, T / Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N / Kang, X S / Kappert, R / Kavatsyuk, M / Ke, B C / Keshk, I K / Khoukaz, A / Kiese, P / Kiuchi, R / Kliemt, R / Koch, L / Kolcu, O B / Kopf, B / Kuemmel, M / Kuessner, M / Kupsc, A / Kurth, M / Kurth, M G / Kühn, W / Lange, J S / Larin, P / Lavezzi, L / Leithoff, H / Lenz, T / Li, C / Li, Cheng / Li, D M / Li, F / Li, F Y / Li, G / Li, H B / Li, H J / Li, J C / Li, J W / Li, Ke / Li, L K / Li, Lei / Li, P L / Li, P R / Li, Q Y / Li, W D / Li, W G / Li, X H / Li, X L / Li, X N / Li, Z B / Li, Z Y / Liang, H / Liang, Y F / Liang, Y T / Liao, G R / Liao, L Z / Libby, J / Lin, C X / Lin, D X / Lin, Y J / Liu, B / Liu, B J / Liu, C X / Liu, D / Liu, D Y / Liu, F H / Liu, Fang / Liu, Feng / Liu, H B / Liu, H M / Liu, Huanhuan / Liu, Huihui / Liu, J B / Liu, J Y / Liu, K / Liu, K Y / Liu, Ke / Liu, L Y / Liu, Q / Liu, S B / Liu, T / Liu, X / Liu, X Y / Liu, Y B / Liu, Z A / Liu, Zhiqing / Long, Y F / Lou, X C / Lu, H J / Lu, J D / Lu, J G / Lu, Y / Lu, Y P / Luo, C L / Luo, M X / Luo, P W / Luo, T / Luo, X L / Lusso, S / Lyu, X R / Ma, F C / Ma, H L / Ma, L L / Ma, M M / Ma, Q M / Ma, X N / Ma, X X / Ma, X Y / Ma, Y M / Maas, F E / Maggiora, M / Maldaner, S / Malde, S / Malik, Q A / Mangoni, A / Mao, Y J / Mao, Z P / Marcello, S / Meng, Z X / Messchendorp, J G / Mezzadri, G / Min, J / Min, T J / Mitchell, R E / Mo, X H / Mo, Y J / Morales Morales, C / Muchnoi, N Yu / Muramatsu, H / Mustafa, A / Nakhoul, S / Nefedov, Y / Nerling, F / Nikolaev, I B / Ning, Z / Nisar, S / Niu, S L / Olsen, S L / Ouyang, Q / Pacetti, S / Pan, Y / Papenbrock, M / Patteri, P / Pelizaeus, M / Peng, H P / Peters, K / Pettersson, J / Ping, J L / Ping, R G / Pitka, A / Poling, R / Prasad, V / Qi, H R / Qi, M / Qi, T Y / Qian, S / Qiao, C F / Qin, N / Qin, X P / Qin, X S / Qin, Z H / Qiu, J F / Qu, S Q / Rashid, K H / Ravindran, K / Redmer, C F / Richter, M / Rivetti, A / Rodin, V / Rolo, M / Rong, G / Rosner, Ch / Rump, M / Sarantsev, A / Savrié, M / Schelhaas, Y / Schoenning, K / Shan, W / Shan, X Y / Shao, M / Shen, C P / Shen, P X / Shen, X Y / Sheng, H Y / Shi, X / Shi, X D / Song, J J / Song, Q Q / Song, X Y / Sosio, S / Sowa, C / Spataro, S / Sui, F F / Sun, G X / Sun, J F / Sun, L / Sun, S S / Sun, X H / Sun, Y J / Sun, Y K / Sun, Y Z / Sun, Z J / Sun, Z T / Tan, Y T / Tang, C J / Tang, G Y / Tang, X / Thoren, V / Tsednee, B / Uman, I / Wang, B / Wang, B L / Wang, C W / Wang, D Y / Wang, K / Wang, L L / Wang, L S / Wang, M / Wang, M Z / Wang, Meng / Wang, P L / Wang, R M / Wang, W P / Wang, X / Wang, X F / Wang, X L / Wang, Y / Wang, Y F / Wang, Y Q / Wang, Z / Wang, Z G / Wang, Z Y / Wang, Zongyuan / Weber, T / Wei, D H / Weidenkaff, P / Wen, H W / Wen, S P / Wiedner, U / Wilkinson, G / Wolke, M / Wu, L H / Wu, L J / Wu, Z / Xia, L / Xia, Y / Xiao, S Y / Xiao, Y J / Xiao, Z J / Xie, Y G / Xie, Y H / Xing, T Y / Xiong, X A / Xiu, Q L / Xu, G F / Xu, J J / Xu, L / Xu, Q J / Xu, W / Xu, X P / Yan, F / Yan, L / Yan, W B / Yan, W C / Yan, Y H / Yang, H J / Yang, H X / Yang, L / Yang, R X / Yang, S L / Yang, Y H / Yang, Y X / Yang, Yifan / Yang, Z Q / Ye, M / Ye, M H / Yin, J H / You, Z Y / Yu, B X / Yu, C X / Yu, J S / Yu, T / Yuan, C Z / Yuan, X Q / Yuan, Y / Yuncu, A / Zafar, A A / Zeng, Y / Zhang, B X / Zhang, B Y / Zhang, C C / Zhang, D H / Zhang, H H / Zhang, H Y / Zhang, J / Zhang, J L / Zhang, J Q / Zhang, J W / Zhang, J Y / Zhang, J Z / Zhang, K / Zhang, L / Zhang, S F / Zhang, T J / Zhang, X Y / Zhang, Y / Zhang, Y H / Zhang, Y T / Zhang, Yang / Zhang, Yao / Zhang, Yi / Zhang, Yu / Zhang, Z H / Zhang, Z P / Zhang, Z Y / Zhao, G / Zhao, J W / Zhao, J Y / Zhao, J Z / Zhao, Lei / Zhao, Ling / Zhao, M G / Zhao, Q / Zhao, S J / Zhao, T C / Zhao, Y B / Zhao, Z G / Zhemchugov, A / Zheng, B / Zheng, J P / Zheng, Y / Zheng, Y H / Zhong, B / Zhou, L / Zhou, L P / Zhou, Q / Zhou, X / Zhou, X K / Zhou, X R / Zhou, Xiaoyu / Zhou, Xu / Zhu, A N / Zhu, J / Zhu, K / Zhu, K J / Zhu, S H / Zhu, W J / Zhu, X L / Zhu, Y C / Zhu, Y S / Zhu, Z A / Zhuang, J / Zou, B S / Zou, J H

Physical review letters

2020 Volume 124, Issue 24, Page(s) 241802

Abstract: ... over ¯]^{0} decays to K_{S,L}^{0}π^{+}π^{-} using a sample of 2.93 fb^{-1} of e^{+}e^{-} annihilation ...

Abstract	We report the most precise measurements to date of the strong-phase parameters between D^{0} and D[over ¯]^{0} decays to K_{S,L}^{0}π^{+}π^{-} using a sample of 2.93 fb^{-1} of e^{+}e^{-} annihilation data collected at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. Our results provide the key inputs for a binned model-independent determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa angle γ/ϕ_{3} with B decays. Using our results, the decay model sensitivity to the γ/ϕ_{3} measurement is expected to be between 0.7° and 1.2°, approximately a factor of three smaller than that achievable with previous measurements, based on the studies of the simulated data. The improved precision of this work ensures that measurements of γ/ϕ_{3} will not be limited by knowledge of strong phases for the next decade. Furthermore, our results provide critical input for other flavor-physics investigations, including charm mixing, other measurements of CP violation, and the measurement of strong-phase parameters for other D-decay modes.
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-07-08
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.241802
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Article ; Online: Phylogeny, biogeography, and character evolution of the genus Sophora s.l. (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae).

Liao, Min / Shepherd, Lara D / Zhang, Jun-Yi / Feng, Yu / Mattapha, Sawai / Zhang, Li-Bing / Gao, Xin-Fen / Xu, Bo

Molecular phylogenetics and evolution

2023 Volume 181, Page(s) 107713

Abstract: ... but the relationships among these four genera (defined as Sophora s.l.) are unclear. Here we used a nuclear DNA dataset ... to reconstruct the phylogenetic relationships, estimate the divergence times and ancestral range of Sophora s.l ... that nine well-supported clades can be recognized within comprise Sophora s.l. Ancestral character state ...

Abstract	The papilionoid legume genus Sophora (Fabaceae) exhibits a worldwide distribution, but a phylogenetic framework to understand the evolution of this group is lacking to date. Previous studies have demonstrated that Sophora is not monophyletic and might include Ammodendron, Ammothamnus, and Echinosophora, but the relationships among these four genera (defined as Sophora s.l.) are unclear. Here we used a nuclear DNA dataset (ETS, ITS, SQD1) and a plastid DNA dataset (matK, rbcL, rpl32-trnL, trnL-F) of 654 accession sequences to reconstruct the phylogenetic relationships, estimate the divergence times and ancestral range of Sophora s.l., and infer the evolution of chromosome number and morphological characteristics. Our major aim was to reconstruct phylogenetic relationships to test monophyly and elucidate relationships within the genus. Our results indicated that Ammodendron, Ammothamnus, and Echinosophora are embedded within Sophora s.s. and that nine well-supported clades can be recognized within comprise Sophora s.l. Ancestral character state estimation revealed that the most recent common ancestor of Sophora s.l. was a deciduous shrub that lacks rhizome spines and has unwinged legumes. Divergence times estimation and ancestral area reconstruction showed that Sophora s.l. originated in Central Asia and/or adjacent Southeast China in the early Oligocene (ca. 31 Mya) and dispersed from these regions into East and South Asia's adjacent areas and North America via the Bering land bridge. The analyses also supported a South American origin for S. sect. Edwardsia, which experienced rapid radiation with its major lineages diversifying over a relatively narrow timescale (8 Mya).
MeSH term(s)	Phylogeny ; Fabaceae/genetics ; Sophora/genetics ; North America ; China ; DNA, Plant/genetics ; Bayes Theorem
Chemical Substances	DNA, Plant
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-21
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	33610-5
ISSN	1095-9513 ; 1055-7903
ISSN (online)	1095-9513
ISSN	1055-7903
DOI	10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107713
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Article: Phylogeny of Orthotrichum s.l. and Ulota s.l. (Orthotrichaceae, Bryophyta): Insights into stomatal evolution

Wang, Qing‐Hua / Dong, Shan‐Shan / Zhang, Jin‐Long / Liu, Yang / Jia, Yu

Journal of systematics and evolution. 2022 July, v. 60, no. 4

2022

Abstract: Orthotrichum Hedw. s.l. and Ulota Mohr s.l. are two of the most speciose genera of the xerophytic ...

Abstract	Orthotrichum Hedw. s.l. and Ulota Mohr s.l. are two of the most speciose genera of the xerophytic moss family Orthotrichaceae. We reconstructed the phylogeny of these two genera using three data matrices: (i) organellar genomes and 33 taxa; (ii) six loci from three genomes and 144 taxa; and (iii) two plastid loci and 163 taxa. The present phylogeny, based on the maximum sampling of genes or taxa to date, generally confirms the new classification of Orthotrichum and Ulota, and indicated that all Ulota species, except Ulota phyllantha Brid., form a clade and three lineages comprise the cryptoporous Orthotrichum clade. We provided new morphological characters that support the present division of the two genera. Ancestral state reconstruction of stoma indicates that superficial stomata in Orthotrichum represent a plesiomorphic character and semi‐immersed stomata were derived from immersed stomata. The results also suggest that immersed stomata independently arose once in Orthotrichum, whereas semi‐immersed stomata probably arose more than once. Molecular dating analysis reveals that the occurrence of immersed stomata is probably related to arid environments during the early Oligocene to late Miocene, whereas the appearance of semi‐immersed stomata might be associated with the mesic–xeric or semiarid environments during the middle Miocene to Pliocene. Ancestral state reconstruction of habitat indicates that the saxicolous habitat is apomorphic and independently evolved multiple times in Orthotrichum and Ulota, which supports the former hypothesis. Considering morphological statistics, the development of the cryptopore in Orthotrichum could provide increased resilience to dry habitats, and might promote their habitat shift during evolution.
Keywords	Miocene epoch ; Oligocene epoch ; Orthotrichum ; Pliocene epoch ; Ulota ; habitats ; mosses and liverworts ; phylogeny ; statistics
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-07
Size	p. 876-900.
Publishing place	John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Document type	Article
Note	JOURNAL ARTICLE
ZDB-ID	2516638-4
ISSN	1759-6831 ; 1674-4918
ISSN (online)	1759-6831
ISSN	1674-4918
DOI	10.1111/jse.12713
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Three new species of Liparis s.l. (Orchidaceae

Ji-Dong Ya / Dong-Liang Lin / Zhou-Dong Han / Lei Cai / Zhi-Rong Zhang / De-Ming He / Xiao-Hua Jin / Wen-Bin Yu

Plant Diversity, Vol 43, Iss 5, Pp 401-

Malaxideae) from Southwest China based on morphological characters and phylogenetic evidence

2021 Volume 408

Abstract: Liparis aureolabella and L. mengziensis, two new species from the karst region of southwestern ... China, and L. bingzhongluoensis, a new species from montane region in Yunnan, are described and ... illustrated. L. aureolabella is easily distinguished from its relatives by having abaxially purple leave ...

Abstract	Liparis aureolabella and L. mengziensis, two new species from the karst region of southwestern China, and L. bingzhongluoensis, a new species from montane region in Yunnan, are described and illustrated. L. aureolabella is easily distinguished from its relatives by having abaxially purple leave with purple reticulate veins prominent adaxially, a lip auriculate at base, and falcate-lanceolate pollinia. Liparis mengziensis is closely related to L. petiolata and L. auriculata, but differs from them by having an ovate to broadly ovate leaf, purple lip and apex connate along the margins. Liparis bingzhongluoensis is similar to Liparis nanlingensis, but the new species is characterized by having a lip with two transparent ridges on its disc, longitudinally concave basal callus and triangular column wings. Phylogenetic analyses based on nuclear ribosomal ITS and plastid matK sequences showed that L. aureolabella and L. mengziensis are nested with L. petiolata or L. auriculata in a monophyletic clade. L. bingzhongluoensis is sister to a clade formed by L. nanlingensis, L. tsii, L. sasakii and L. krameri. Moreover, morphological comparisons strongly support that the three species as separated species newly to science.
Keywords	Liparis ; Orchidaceae ; Taxonomy ; Yunnan ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Botany ; QK1-989
Subject code	590 ; 580
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Hybridization of helical poly(phenylacetylene)s bearing L-proline tripeptide pendants into porous silica microspheres as a solvent-tolerable chiral stationary phase for liquid chromatography.

Huang, Jiahe / Zhou, Zhengjin / Zhang, Chunhong / Wang, Chao / Zhou, Yanli / Liu, Lijia / Li, Junqing / Satoh, Toshifumi / Okamoto, Yoshio

The Analyst

2023 Volume 148, Issue 8, Page(s) 1877–1886

Abstract: A novel one-handed helical copoly(phenylacetylene) (CPA) bearing L-proline tripeptide pendants and ...

Abstract	A novel one-handed helical copoly(phenylacetylene) (CPA) bearing L-proline tripeptide pendants and a few triethoxysilyl residues was synthesized and hybridized into SiO
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	210747-8
ISSN	1364-5528 ; 0003-2654
ISSN (online)	1364-5528
ISSN	0003-2654
DOI	10.1039/d3an00061c
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Article ; Online: Five long-distance dispersals shaped the major intercontinental disjunctions in Tectariaceae s.l. (Polypodiales, Polypodiopsida)

Wan, Xia / Zhang, Liang / Lehtonen, Samuli / Tuomisto, Hanna / Zhang, Da-Wei / Gao, Xin-Fen / Zhang, Li-Bing

Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2023 Sept., v. 186 p.107845-

2023

Abstract	Intercontinental disjunct distributions can arise either from vicariance, from long-distance dispersal, or through extinction of an ancestral population with a broader distribution. Tectariaceae s.l., a clade of ferns in Polypodiales with ca. 300 species mainly distributed in the tropics and subtropics, provide an excellent opportunity to investigate global distribution patterns. Here, we assembled a dataset of eight plastid markers and one nuclear marker of 636 (92% increase of the earlier largest sampling) accessions representing ca. 210 species of all eight genera in Tectariaceae s.l. (Arthropteridaceae, Pteridryaceae, and Tectariaceae s.s.) and 35 species of other families of eupolypods Ⅰ. A new phylogeny is reconstructed to study the biogeography and trait-associated diversification. Our major results include: (1) a distinct lineage of Tectaria sister to the rest of the American Tectaria is identified; (2) Tectariaceae s.l., and the three families: Arthropteridaceae (Arthropteris), Pteridryaceae (Draconopteris, Malaifilix, Polydictyum, Pteridrys), and Tectariaceae s.s. (Hypoderris, Tectaria, and Triplophyllum), might have all originated in late Cretaceous; (3) only five intercontinental dispersals occurred in Pteridryaceae and Tectariaceae s.s. giving rise to their current intercontinental disjunction; (4) we provide the second evidence in ferns that a long-distance dispersal between Malesia and Americas during the Paleocene to Eocene led to the establishment/origin of a new genus (Draconopteris); and (5) diversification rate of each state of leaf dissection is different, and the lowest is in the simple-leaved taxa.
Keywords	Arthropteris ; Eocene epoch ; Hypoderris ; Late Cretaceous epoch ; Paleocene epoch ; Pteridrys ; Tectaria ; Triplophyllum ; biogeography ; data collection ; dissection ; extinction ; geographical distribution ; leaves ; new genus ; phylogeny ; Boreotropical migration ; Diversification ; Leaf dissection ; Pteridryaceae ; Species radiation
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-09
Publishing place	Elsevier Inc.
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	33610-5
ISSN	1095-9513 ; 1055-7903
ISSN (online)	1095-9513
ISSN	1055-7903
DOI	10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107845
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Notes on Carex (Cyperaceae) from China (IX): three new species of section Mitratae s.l

Lu, Yi-Fei / Lu, Zhao-Cen / Duan, Yu-Hao / Zhang, Kun / Jin, Xiao-Feng

PhytoKeys. 2023 Apr. 27, v. 225 p.153-164

2023

Abstract: AbstractCarexsect.Mitratae s.l. was established by Kükenthal in 1909 and can be distinguished ...

Abstract	AbstractCarexsect.Mitratae s.l. was established by Kükenthal in 1909 and can be distinguished from the closely related sections in having nutlets frequently discoid-annulate at the apex and a persistent style base. Based on field surveys and specimen examination, three new species of sect. Mitratae are described and illustrated here. Carex fatsuaniana was collected from Yunnan and differs from C. truncatigluma in having the utricles nearly glabrous, the nutlets with a ca. 0.5 mm long beak at the apex, the staminate spikes cylindrical, 5–7.5 cm long, 4–5 mm wide, and the pistillate glumes acuminate at the apex. Carex damingshanica was collected from Guangxi and differs from C. breviscapa and C. rhynchachaenium in having 3 or 4 spikes, the lateral spikes cylindrical, the pistillate glumes, utricles and nutlets all shorter than in the other two species. Carex radicalispicula was collected from Sichuan and differs from C. truncatirostris in having the staminate spikes clavate, 1.5–2 mm wide, the pistillate glumes pale yellow-white, 3–3.2 mm long, acuminate or short-awned at the apex, and the nutlets with 3 angles shallowly constricted at the middle.
Keywords	Carex ; beak ; fruits ; new species ; China ; Carex sect. Mitratae ; sect. Lageniformes
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-0427
Size	p. 153-164.
Publishing place	Pensoft Publishers
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	2579891-1
ISSN	1314-2003 ; 1314-2011
ISSN (online)	1314-2003
ISSN	1314-2011
DOI	10.3897/phytokeys.225.101410
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Alterations in Gut Microbiota Profiles of Mice Infected with Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato Microbiota Profiles of Mice Infected with E. granulosus s.l.

Zhu, Mingxing / Wang, Chan / Yang, Songhao / Du, Xiancai / Zhu, Yazhou / Zhang, Tingrui / Lv, Yongxue / Zhao, Wei

Acta parasitologica

2022 Volume 67, Issue 4, Page(s) 1594–1602

Abstract: ... infected with E. granulosus s.l. Changes in intestinal microbial community abundance were investigated and ... the differences in microbial populations of mice infected with E. granulosus s.l. were screened.: Results ... for the treatment and prevention of diseases caused by E. granulosus s.l. ...

Abstract	Objective: Cystic echinococcosis is a kind of parasitic disease that seriously endangers human and animal health. At present, its prevention and treatment still do not achieve the desired results. The aims of this study were to explore the effect of CE on intestinal microflora in mice. Methods: In this study, 16S rRNA metagenome sequencing and bioinformatics were used to analyze the intestinal flora of mice infected with E. granulosus s.l. Changes in intestinal microbial community abundance were investigated and the differences in microbial populations of mice infected with E. granulosus s.l. were screened. Results: Our results show that at the phylum level, nine abundant taxa were identified, the relative abundance of Firmicutes and Proteobacteria were enriched in infected mice, whereas Bacteroidetes and Patescibacteria were enriched in control mice (P < 0.01). At the class level, 13 abundant taxa were identified, the relative abundance of Bacilli was enriched in control mice, but decreased in infected mice (P < 0.01). At the order level, 15 abundant taxa were identified, the relative abundance of Lactobacillales was enriched in control mice, but decreased in infected mice (P < 0.01). At the family level, 28 abundant taxa were identified, enriched bacteria in the infected mice was Streptococcaceae, while the enriched bacteria in the control group was Lactobacillaceae (P < 0.01). At the genus level, 79 abundant taxa were identified, enriched bacteria in the infected mice was Streptococcus, while the enriched bacteria in the control group was uncultured_bacterium_f_Eggerthellaceae (P < 0.01). At the species level, 80 abundant taxa were identified, enriched bacteria in the infected mice was uncultured_bacterium_g_Streptococcus, while the enriched bacteria in the control group was uncultured_bacterium_f_Eggerthellaceae (P < 0.01). 39 KEGG pathways were identified that were differentially enriched between the infected and control mice. Conclusion: This study comprehensively demonstrates the differential intestinal microbiota of infected mice and analyzes the metabolic pathways related to the specific microbiota. This could provide new targets and research direction for the treatment and prevention of diseases caused by E. granulosus s.l.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Humans ; Mice ; Echinococcus granulosus/genetics ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics ; Echinococcosis/parasitology ; Microbiota ; Genotype
Chemical Substances	RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-01
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1132735-2
ISSN	1896-1851 ; 0065-1478 ; 1230-2821
ISSN (online)	1896-1851
ISSN	0065-1478 ; 1230-2821
DOI	10.1007/s11686-022-00613-6
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Comparative uptake and assimilation of nitrate, ammonium, and urea by dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi and diatom Skeletonema costatum s.l. in the coastal waters of the East China Sea.

Huang, Kaixuan / Feng, Qingliang / Zhang, Yun / Ou, Linjian / Cen, Jingyi / Lu, Songhui / Qi, Yuzao

Marine pollution bulletin

2020 Volume 155, Page(s) 111200

Abstract: The nitrogen uptake kinetics and physiological growth of Karenia mikimotoi and Skeletonema costatum sensu lato grown on different N substrates and concentrations were compared in the laboratory. In the presence of three N substrates, both species ... ...

Abstract	The nitrogen uptake kinetics and physiological growth of Karenia mikimotoi and Skeletonema costatum sensu lato grown on different N substrates and concentrations were compared in the laboratory. In the presence of three N substrates, both species preferred to take up NH
MeSH term(s)	Ammonium Compounds ; China ; Diatoms ; Dinoflagellida ; Urea
Chemical Substances	Ammonium Compounds ; Urea (8W8T17847W)
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-04-24
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2001296-2
ISSN	1879-3363 ; 0025-326X
ISSN (online)	1879-3363
ISSN	0025-326X
DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111200
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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