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  1. Article ; Online: Comparative Effectiveness of Mask Type in Preventing SARS-CoV-2 in Health Care Workers: Uncertainty Persists.

    Chou, Roger

    Annals of internal medicine

    2022  Volume 175, Issue 12, Page(s) 1763–1764

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; SARS-CoV-2 ; COVID-19 ; Uncertainty ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional/prevention & control ; Health Personnel
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 336-0
    ISSN 1539-3704 ; 0003-4819
    ISSN (online) 1539-3704
    ISSN 0003-4819
    DOI 10.7326/M22-3219
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Low Back Pain.

    Chou, Roger

    Annals of internal medicine

    2021  Volume 174, Issue 8, Page(s) ITC113–ITC128

    Abstract: Low back pain is a common problem that is the leading cause of disability and is associated with high costs. Evaluation focuses on identification of risk factors indicating a serious underlying condition and increased risk for persistent disabling ... ...

    Abstract Low back pain is a common problem that is the leading cause of disability and is associated with high costs. Evaluation focuses on identification of risk factors indicating a serious underlying condition and increased risk for persistent disabling symptoms in order to guide selective use of diagnostic testing (including imaging) and treatments. Nonpharmacologic therapies, including exercise and psychosocial management, are preferred for most patients with low back pain and may be supplemented with adjunctive drug therapies. Surgery and interventional procedures are options in a minority of patients who do not respond to standard treatments.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 336-0
    ISSN 1539-3704 ; 0003-4819
    ISSN (online) 1539-3704
    ISSN 0003-4819
    DOI 10.7326/AITC202108170
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Error in USPSTF Report on Statin Use.

    Chou, Roger

    JAMA

    2020  Volume 323, Issue 7, Page(s) 669

    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2958-0
    ISSN 1538-3598 ; 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    ISSN (online) 1538-3598
    ISSN 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    DOI 10.1001/jama.2020.0298
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Five Things to Know When a Psychiatric Patient Is Prescribed Opioids for Pain.

    Chou, Roger

    JAMA psychiatry

    2020  Volume 78, Issue 2, Page(s) 220–221

    MeSH term(s) Alcoholism/epidemiology ; Alcoholism/therapy ; Analgesics, Opioid/therapeutic use ; Antidepressive Agents/therapeutic use ; Chronic Pain/epidemiology ; Chronic Pain/therapy ; Comorbidity ; Humans ; Mental Disorders/epidemiology ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Opioid-Related Disorders/epidemiology ; Opioid-Related Disorders/therapy ; Psychotherapy ; Sleep Wake Disorders/epidemiology ; Sleep Wake Disorders/therapy
    Chemical Substances Analgesics, Opioid ; Antidepressive Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701203-7
    ISSN 2168-6238 ; 2168-622X
    ISSN (online) 2168-6238
    ISSN 2168-622X
    DOI 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.3547
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book: CDC guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain - United States, 2016

    Dowell, Deborah / Haegerich, Tamara M. / Chou, Roger

    (Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports ; vol. 65 / no. 1 (2016))

    2016  

    Author's details prepared by Deborah Dowell, MD; Tamara M. Haegerich, PhD; Roger Chou, MD
    Series title Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports ; vol. 65 / no. 1 (2016)
    Morbidity and mortality weekly report
    Collection Morbidity and mortality weekly report
    Language English
    Size 49 Seiten
    Publisher U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Publishing place Atlanta, GA
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT019042165
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  6. Article ; Online: The High Burden of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Persons Initiating Preexposure Prophylaxis-Challenge or Opportunity?

    Chou, Roger

    JAMA network open

    2019  Volume 2, Issue 12, Page(s) e1917482

    MeSH term(s) HIV Infections ; Humans ; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ISSN 2574-3805
    ISSN (online) 2574-3805
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.17482
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Review: Opioids improve chronic noncancer pain, but difference may not be clinically meaningful in most patients.

    Chou, Roger

    Annals of internal medicine

    2019  Volume 170, Issue 8, Page(s) JC41

    MeSH term(s) Analgesics, Opioid ; Chronic Pain ; Humans
    Chemical Substances Analgesics, Opioid
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 336-0
    ISSN 1539-3704 ; 0003-4819
    ISSN (online) 1539-3704
    ISSN 0003-4819
    DOI 10.7326/ACPJ201904160-041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Major Update: Masks for Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 in Health Care and Community Settings-Final Update of a Living, Rapid Review.

    Chou, Roger / Dana, Tracy

    Annals of internal medicine

    2023  Volume 176, Issue 6, Page(s) 827–835

    Abstract: Background: Optimal use of masks for preventing COVID-19 is unclear.: Purpose: To update an evidence synthesis on N95, surgical, and cloth mask effectiveness in community and health care settings for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection.: Data sources: ...

    Abstract Background: Optimal use of masks for preventing COVID-19 is unclear.
    Purpose: To update an evidence synthesis on N95, surgical, and cloth mask effectiveness in community and health care settings for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection.
    Data sources: MEDLINE, EMBASE, medRxiv (3 June 2022 to 2 January 2023), and reference lists.
    Study selection: Randomized trials of interventions to increase mask use and risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection and observational studies of mask use that controlled for potential confounders.
    Data extraction: Two investigators sequentially abstracted study data and rated quality.
    Data synthesis: Three randomized trials and 21 observational studies were included. In community settings, mask use may be associated with a small reduced risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection versus no mask use, on the basis of 2 randomized trials and 7 observational studies. In routine patient care settings, surgical masks and N95 respirators may be associated with similar risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection, on the basis of 1 new randomized trial with some imprecision and 4 observational studies. Evidence from observational studies was insufficient to evaluate other mask comparisons due to methodological limitations and inconsistency.
    Limitation: Few randomized trials, studies had methodological limitations and some imprecision, suboptimal adherence and pragmatic aspects of randomized trials potentially attenuated benefits, very limited evidence on harms, uncertain applicability to Omicron variant predominant era, meta-analysis not done due to heterogeneity, unable to formally assess for publication bias, and restricted to English-language articles.
    Conclusion: Updated evidence suggests that masks may be associated with a small reduction in risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection in community settings. Surgical masks and N95 respirators may be associated with similar infection risk in routine patient care settings, but a beneficial effect of N95 respirators cannot be ruled out.
    Primary funding source: None.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; SARS-CoV-2 ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Masks ; Delivery of Health Care
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 336-0
    ISSN 1539-3704 ; 0003-4819
    ISSN (online) 1539-3704
    ISSN 0003-4819
    DOI 10.7326/M23-0570
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Nonpharmacologic Therapies for Low Back Pain.

    Chou, Roger

    Annals of internal medicine

    2017  Volume 167, Issue 8, Page(s) 606–607

    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 336-0
    ISSN 1539-3704 ; 0003-4819
    ISSN (online) 1539-3704
    ISSN 0003-4819
    DOI 10.7326/L17-0395
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Long-acting opioids for chronic noncancer pain were linked to mortality.

    Chou, Roger

    Annals of internal medicine

    2016  Volume 165, Issue 6, Page(s) JC34

    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 336-0
    ISSN 1539-3704 ; 0003-4819
    ISSN (online) 1539-3704
    ISSN 0003-4819
    DOI 10.7326/ACPJC-2016-165-6-034
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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