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  1. Article ; Online: Reinforcing the Evidence of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Long COVID Patients Using a Multiplatform Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolomics Approach.

    Martínez, Sara / Albóniga, Oihane E / López-Huertas, María Rosa / Gradillas, Ana / Barbas, Coral

    Journal of proteome research

    2024  

    Abstract: Despite the recent and increasing knowledge surrounding COVID-19 infection, the underlying mechanisms of the persistence of symptoms for a long time after the acute infection are still not completely understood. Here, a multiplatform mass spectrometry- ... ...

    Abstract Despite the recent and increasing knowledge surrounding COVID-19 infection, the underlying mechanisms of the persistence of symptoms for a long time after the acute infection are still not completely understood. Here, a multiplatform mass spectrometry-based approach was used for metabolomic and lipidomic profiling of human plasma samples from Long COVID patients (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2078618-9
    ISSN 1535-3907 ; 1535-3893
    ISSN (online) 1535-3907
    ISSN 1535-3893
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jproteome.3c00706
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: HPLC-(Q)-TOF-MS-Based Study of Plasma Metabolic Profile Differences Associated with Age in Pediatric Population Using an Animal Model.

    Albóniga, Oihane E / González-Mendia, Oskar / Blanco, María E / Alonso, Rosa M

    Metabolites

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 8

    Abstract: A deep knowledge about the biological development of children is essential for appropriate drug administration and dosage in pediatrics. In this sense, the best approximation to study organ maturation is the analysis of tissue samples, but it requires ... ...

    Abstract A deep knowledge about the biological development of children is essential for appropriate drug administration and dosage in pediatrics. In this sense, the best approximation to study organ maturation is the analysis of tissue samples, but it requires invasive methods. For this reason, surrogate matrices should be explored. Among them, plasma emerges as a potential alternative since it represents a snapshot of global organ metabolism. In this work, plasma metabolic profiles from piglets of different ages (newborns, infants, and children) obtained by HPLC-(Q)-TOF-MS at positive and negative ionization modes were studied. Improved clustering within groups was achieved using multiblock principal component analysis compared to classical principal component analysis. Furthermore, the separation observed among groups was better resolved by using partial least squares-discriminant analysis, which was validated by bootstrapping and permutation testing. Thanks to univariate analysis, 13 metabolites in positive and 21 in negative ionization modes were found to be significant to discriminate the three groups of piglets. From these features, an acylcarnitine and eight glycerophospholipids were annotated and identified as metabolites of interest. The findings indicate that there is a relevant change with age in lipid metabolism in which lysophosphatidylcholines and lysophoshatidylethanolamines play an important role.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662251-8
    ISSN 2218-1989
    ISSN 2218-1989
    DOI 10.3390/metabo12080739
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: A Novel Approach on the Use of Samples from Faecal Occult Blood Screening Kits for Metabolomics Analysis: Application in Colorectal Cancer Population.

    Albóniga, Oihane E / Cubiella, Joaquín / Bujanda, Luis / Blanco, María Encarnación / Lanza, Borja / Alonso, Cristina / Nafría, Beatriz / Falcón-Pérez, Juan Manuel

    Metabolites

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 3

    Abstract: The incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasing, and currently it is the third most common cancer. Early CRC diagnosis is still difficult and relies on an invasive colonoscopy and tissue biopsy. The globally observed tendency demands non-invasive, ...

    Abstract The incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasing, and currently it is the third most common cancer. Early CRC diagnosis is still difficult and relies on an invasive colonoscopy and tissue biopsy. The globally observed tendency demands non-invasive, specific, and accurate diagnostic tools for early diagnosis and prognosis. In this work, the main aim was to evaluate for the first time the feasibility of using extracts from the non-invasive sample collection from faecal occult blood (FOB) kits for its use in metabolomics studies taking advantage in this way of the high sensitivity of this technology. Then, a cohort of 131 samples from control individuals (CTL), adenoma (AD) and CRC patients were analysed using a semitargeted approach by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-ToF-MS). Multivariate and univariate statistical analysis revealed that cholesteryl esters (ChoE) with polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) together with FOB were relevant metabolites that could clearly separate CRC patients from AD and CTL individuals, whereas the metabolic profiles of CTL and AD were very similar. These results are in agreement with previous findings and reveal the advantage of using the same FOBT samples for several analyses, which would facilitate sample collection and improve direct connection between FOB measurements and metabolomics analysis. Although the sample size and the number of metabolites should be enhanced to cover a wider range of metabolites, alterations in lipid metabolism clearly point out for future perspectives.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662251-8
    ISSN 2218-1989
    ISSN 2218-1989
    DOI 10.3390/metabo13030321
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Differential abundance of lipids and metabolites related to SARS-CoV-2 infection and susceptibility.

    Albóniga, Oihane E / Moreno, Elena / Martínez-Sanz, Javier / Vizcarra, Pilar / Ron, Raquel / Díaz-Álvarez, Jorge / Rosas Cancio-Suarez, Marta / Sánchez-Conde, Matilde / Galán, Juan Carlos / Angulo, Santiago / Moreno, Santiago / Barbas, Coral / Serrano-Villar, Sergio

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 22513

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-47669-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Metabolic Snapshot of Plasma Samples Reveals New Pathways Implicated in SARS-CoV-2 Pathogenesis

    Albóniga, Oihane E. / Jiménez, Daniel / Sánchez-Conde, Matilde / Vizcarra, Pilar / Ron, Raquel / Herrera, Sabina / Martínez-Sanz, Javier / Moreno, Elena / Moreno, Santiago / Barbas, Coral / Serrano-Villar, Sergio

    Journal of proteome research. 2022 Feb. 08, v. 21, no. 3

    2022  

    Abstract: Despite the scientific and human efforts to understand COVID-19, there are questions still unanswered. Variations in the metabolic reaction to SARS-CoV-2 infection could explain the striking differences in the susceptibility to infection and the risk of ... ...

    Abstract Despite the scientific and human efforts to understand COVID-19, there are questions still unanswered. Variations in the metabolic reaction to SARS-CoV-2 infection could explain the striking differences in the susceptibility to infection and the risk of severe disease. Here, we used untargeted metabolomics to examine novel metabolic pathways related to SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and COVID-19 clinical severity using capillary electrophoresis coupled to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (CE-TOF-MS) in plasma samples. We included 27 patients with confirmed COVID-19 and 29 healthcare workers heavily exposed to SARS-CoV-2 but with low susceptibility to infection (“nonsusceptible”). We found a total of 42 metabolites of SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility or COVID-19 clinical severity. We report the discovery of new plasma biomarkers for COVID-19 that provide mechanistic explanations for the clinical consequences of SARS-CoV-2, including mitochondrial and liver dysfunction as a consequence of hypoxemia (citrulline, citric acid, and 3-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIBA)), energy production and amino acid catabolism (phenylalanine and histidine), and endothelial dysfunction and thrombosis (citrulline, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), and 2-aminobutyric acid (2-AB)), and we found interconnections between these pathways. In summary, in this first report several metabolic pathways implicated in SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and COVID-19 clinical progression were found by CE-MS based metabolomics that could be developed as biomarkers of COVID-19.
    Keywords COVID-19 infection ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; amino acid metabolism ; biomarkers ; capillary electrophoresis ; citric acid ; citrulline ; disease severity ; energy ; health services ; histidine ; humans ; hypoxia ; liver ; metabolites ; metabolomics ; mitochondria ; pathogenesis ; phenylalanine ; proteome ; research ; risk ; spectrometers ; thrombosis
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0208
    Size p. 623-634.
    Publishing place American Chemical Society
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2078618-9
    ISSN 1535-3907 ; 1535-3893
    ISSN (online) 1535-3907
    ISSN 1535-3893
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jproteome.1c00786
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: Comparison of liver and plasma metabolic profiles in piglets of different ages as animal models for paediatric population.

    Albóniga, Oihane E / González, Oskar / Alonso, Rosa M / Xu, Yun / Goodacre, Royston

    The Analyst

    2020  Volume 145, Issue 21, Page(s) 6859–6867

    Abstract: Liver plays an important role in drug metabolism, so studying the grade of maturation of this organ would help to develop more appropriate dosing regimens for paediatric populations. Nevertheless, considering the invasive nature of liver analyses there ... ...

    Abstract Liver plays an important role in drug metabolism, so studying the grade of maturation of this organ would help to develop more appropriate dosing regimens for paediatric populations. Nevertheless, considering the invasive nature of liver analyses there are obvious ethical boundaries, particularly in babies and children. In this work, we investigated the suitability of blood plasma as an alternative matrix to evaluate the biological age of liver. With this aim, we studied the correlation of plasma and liver metabolomic profiles obtained by HPLC-TOF-MS for piglets of different ages (newborns, neonates and infants). By means of Pearson correlation analysis we observed that 360 and 1784 pairs of metabolite features were significantly correlated in positive and negative ionization mode, respectively. Procrustes analysis was applied in order to assess the similarity of the clustering resulting from the data obtained from the two matrices and the two ionisation modes. The Procrustes distances were low for both ESI+ (0.3753) and ESI- (0.3673) and, hence, liver and plasma are expected to provide similar discriminatory information. Furthermore, we found that Multiblock Principal Component Analysis (MB-PCA) readily allowed us to combine the data obtained from both matrices and to better understand the clustering according to the three study groups. Considering all these results, we suggest that plasma can provide valuable insight into the maturation grade of liver in order to provide accurate dosing in paediatric population.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Child ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Liver ; Metabolome ; Models, Animal ; Pharmaceutical Preparations ; Plasma ; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization ; Swine
    Chemical Substances Pharmaceutical Preparations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 210747-8
    ISSN 1364-5528 ; 0003-2654
    ISSN (online) 1364-5528
    ISSN 0003-2654
    DOI 10.1039/d0an00254b
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Optimization of XCMS parameters for LC-MS metabolomics: an assessment of automated versus manual tuning and its effect on the final results.

    Albóniga, Oihane E / González, Oskar / Alonso, Rosa M / Xu, Yun / Goodacre, Royston

    Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society

    2020  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 14

    Abstract: Introduction: Several software packages containing diverse algorithms are available for processing Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) chromatographic data and within these deconvolution packages different parameters settings can lead to ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Several software packages containing diverse algorithms are available for processing Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) chromatographic data and within these deconvolution packages different parameters settings can lead to different outcomes. XCMS is the most widely used peak picking and deconvolution software for metabolomics, but the parameter selection can be hard for inexpert users. To solve this issue, the automatic optimization tools such as Isotopologue Parameters Optimization (IPO) can be extremely helpful.
    Objectives: To evaluate the suitability of IPO as a tool for XCMS parameters optimization and compare the results with those manually obtained by an exhaustive examination of the LC-MS characteristics and performance.
    Methods: Raw HPLC-TOF-MS data from two types of biological samples (liver and plasma) analysed in both positive and negative electrospray ionization modes from three groups of piglets were processed with XCMS using parameters optimized following two different approaches: IPO and Manual. The outcomes were compared to determine the advantages and disadvantages of using each method.
    Results: IPO processing produced the higher number of repeatable (%RSD < 20) and significant features for all data sets and allowed the different piglet groups to be distinguished. Nevertheless, on multivariate level, similar clustering results were obtained by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) when applied to IPO and manual matrices.
    Conclusion: IPO is a useful optimization tool that helps in choosing the appropriate parameters. It works well on data with a good LC-MS performance but the lack of such adequate data can result in unrealistic parameter settings, which might require further investigation and manual tuning. On the contrary, manual selection criteria requires deeper knowledge on LC-MS, programming language and XCMS parameter interpretation, but allows a better fine-tuning of the parameters, and thus more robust deconvolution.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Automation/methods ; Automation/standards ; Calibration ; Chromatography, Liquid/methods ; Chromatography, Liquid/standards ; Mass Spectrometry/methods ; Mass Spectrometry/standards ; Metabolomics/methods ; Metabolomics/standards ; Software ; Swine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2250617-2
    ISSN 1573-3890 ; 1573-3882
    ISSN (online) 1573-3890
    ISSN 1573-3882
    DOI 10.1007/s11306-020-1636-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Differential abundance of lipids and metabolites related to SARS-CoV-2 infection and susceptibility.

    Albóniga, Oihane E / Moreno, Elena / Martínez-Sanz, Javier / Vizcarra, Pilar / Ron, Raquel / Díaz-Álvarez, Jorge / Rosas Cancio-Suarez, Marta / Sánchez-Conde, Matilde / Galán, Juan Carlos / Angulo, Santiago / Moreno, Santiago / Barbas, Coral / Serrano-Villar, Sergio

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 15124

    Abstract: The mechanisms driving SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility remain poorly understood, especially the factors determining why unvaccinated individuals remain uninfected despite high-risk exposures. To understand lipid and metabolite profiles related with COVID-19 ... ...

    Abstract The mechanisms driving SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility remain poorly understood, especially the factors determining why unvaccinated individuals remain uninfected despite high-risk exposures. To understand lipid and metabolite profiles related with COVID-19 susceptibility and disease progression. We collected samples from an exceptional group of unvaccinated healthcare workers heavily exposed to SARS-CoV-2 but not infected ('non-susceptible') and subjects who became infected during the follow-up ('susceptible'), including non-hospitalized and hospitalized patients with different disease severity providing samples at early disease stages. Then, we analyzed their plasma metabolomic profiles using mass spectrometry coupled with liquid and gas chromatography. We show specific lipids profiles and metabolites that could explain SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and COVID-19 severity. More importantly, non-susceptible individuals show a unique lipidomic pattern characterized by the upregulation of most lipids, especially ceramides and sphingomyelin, which could be interpreted as markers of low susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection. This study strengthens the findings of other researchers about the importance of studying lipid profiles as relevant markers of SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19 ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Ceramides ; Disease Progression
    Chemical Substances Ceramides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-40999-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: A Comprehensive Metabolomics Analysis of Fecal Samples from Advanced Adenoma and Colorectal Cancer Patients.

    Telleria, Oiana / Alboniga, Oihane E / Clos-Garcia, Marc / Nafría-Jimenez, Beatriz / Cubiella, Joaquin / Bujanda, Luis / Falcón-Pérez, Juan Manuel

    Metabolites

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 6

    Abstract: ... accurate predicted model consisting of the combination of hemoglobin (Hgb) and bilirubin E,E, lactosyl-N ...

    Abstract Accurate diagnosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) still relies on invasive colonoscopy. Noninvasive methods are less sensitive in detecting the disease, particularly in the early stage. In the current work, a metabolomics analysis of fecal samples was carried out by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectroscopy (UPLC-MS/MS). A total of 1380 metabolites were analyzed in a cohort of 120 fecal samples from patients with normal colonoscopy, advanced adenoma (AA) and CRC. Multivariate analysis revealed that metabolic profiles of CRC and AA patients were similar and could be clearly separated from control individuals. Among the 25 significant metabolites, sphingomyelins (SM), lactosylceramides (LacCer), secondary bile acids, polypeptides, formiminoglutamate, heme and cytidine-containing pyrimidines were found to be dysregulated in CRC patients. Supervised random forest (RF) and logistic regression algorithms were employed to build a CRC accurate predicted model consisting of the combination of hemoglobin (Hgb) and bilirubin E,E, lactosyl-N-palmitoyl-sphingosine, glycocholenate sulfate and STLVT with an accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of 91.67% (95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.7753-0.9825), 0.7 and 1, respectively.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662251-8
    ISSN 2218-1989
    ISSN 2218-1989
    DOI 10.3390/metabo12060550
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Metabolic Snapshot of Plasma Samples Reveals New Pathways Implicated in SARS-CoV-2 Pathogenesis.

    Albóniga, Oihane E / Jiménez, Daniel / Sánchez-Conde, Matilde / Vizcarra, Pilar / Ron, Raquel / Herrera, Sabina / Martínez-Sanz, Javier / Moreno, Elena / Moreno, Santiago / Barbas, Coral / Serrano-Villar, Sergio

    Journal of proteome research

    2022  Volume 21, Issue 3, Page(s) 623–634

    Abstract: Despite the scientific and human efforts to understand COVID-19, there are questions still unanswered. Variations in the metabolic reaction to SARS-CoV-2 infection could explain the striking differences in the susceptibility to infection and the risk of ... ...

    Abstract Despite the scientific and human efforts to understand COVID-19, there are questions still unanswered. Variations in the metabolic reaction to SARS-CoV-2 infection could explain the striking differences in the susceptibility to infection and the risk of severe disease. Here, we used untargeted metabolomics to examine novel metabolic pathways related to SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and COVID-19 clinical severity using capillary electrophoresis coupled to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (CE-TOF-MS) in plasma samples. We included 27 patients with confirmed COVID-19 and 29 healthcare workers heavily exposed to SARS-CoV-2 but with low susceptibility to infection ("nonsusceptible"). We found a total of 42 metabolites of SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility or COVID-19 clinical severity. We report the discovery of new plasma biomarkers for COVID-19 that provide mechanistic explanations for the clinical consequences of SARS-CoV-2, including mitochondrial and liver dysfunction as a consequence of hypoxemia (citrulline, citric acid, and 3-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIBA)), energy production and amino acid catabolism (phenylalanine and histidine), and endothelial dysfunction and thrombosis (citrulline, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), and 2-aminobutyric acid (2-AB)), and we found interconnections between these pathways. In summary, in this first report several metabolic pathways implicated in SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and COVID-19 clinical progression were found by CE-MS based metabolomics that could be developed as biomarkers of COVID-19.
    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers ; COVID-19 ; Humans ; Metabolome ; Metabolomics/methods ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2078618-9
    ISSN 1535-3907 ; 1535-3893
    ISSN (online) 1535-3907
    ISSN 1535-3893
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jproteome.1c00786
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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