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  1. Book: Cognitive Processing Therapy for PTSD

    Resick, Patricia A / Monson, Candice M / Chard, Kathleen M

    A Comprehensive Therapist Manual

    2024  

    Abstract: The authoritative presentation of cognitive processing therapy (CPT) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is now in a revised and updated second edition, with an easier-to-use format and a new chapter on conceptualizing treatment. From CPT's ... ...

    Author's details Patricia A. Resick, PhD, ABPP, is Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Duke University School of Medicine. She developed cognitive processing therapy (CPT) in 1988 at the University of Missouri-St. Louis, where she founded the Center for Trauma Recovery and was an Endowed Professor. For a decade, she was Director of the Women's Health Sciences Division of the National Center for PTSD. She has conducted numerous randomized controlled trials of CPT with civilians and active-duty military. Dr. Resick has served as president of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) and the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies (ABCT). She is the recipient of numerous research and mentoring awards, including Lifetime Achievement Awards from Division 56 (Trauma Psychology) of the American Psychological Association, ISTSS, and ABCT.§§ Candice M. Monson, PhD, is Professor of Psychology at Toronto Metropolitan University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Abstract The authoritative presentation of cognitive processing therapy (CPT) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is now in a revised and updated second edition, with an easier-to-use format and a new chapter on conceptualizing treatment. From CPT's developers, the manual includes session-by-session implementation guidelines and extensive sample dialogues. Shaded index tabs in the margins help clinicians quickly navigate to each session. The authors explain the theoretical and empirical underpinn...
    Language English
    Size 328 p.
    Edition 2
    Publisher Guilford Press
    Document type Book
    Note PDA Manuell_25
    Format 203 x 267 x 21
    ISBN 9781462554300 ; 146255430X
    Database PDA

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  2. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Effective treatments for PTSD

    Forbes, David / Bisson, Jonathan I. / Monson, Candice M. / Berliner, Lucy

    practice guidelines from the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies

    2020  

    Author's details edited by David Forbes, Jonathan I. Bisson, Candice M. Monson, Lucy Berliner
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 558 Seiten), Diagramme
    Edition Third edition
    Publisher The Guilford Press
    Publishing place New York
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT021316348
    ISBN 978-1-4625-4359-5 ; 9781462543571 ; 9781462543564 ; 1-4625-4359-6 ; 146254357X ; 1462543561
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: Integrating cognitive processing therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder with cognitive behavioral therapy for eating disorders in PROJECT RECOVER.

    Trottier, Kathryn / Monson, Candice M

    Eating disorders

    2021  Volume 29, Issue 3, Page(s) 307–325

    Abstract: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) frequently co-occurs with eating disorders (ED) and is likely to be a powerful ED maintaining factor for a significant subgroup of individuals. The goal of PROJECT RECOVER is to develop and evaluate concurrent ... ...

    Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) frequently co-occurs with eating disorders (ED) and is likely to be a powerful ED maintaining factor for a significant subgroup of individuals. The goal of PROJECT RECOVER is to develop and evaluate concurrent integrated treatment approaches for ED-PTSD to enable these individuals to recover from both their ED and PTSD. To date, we have trialed two approaches to concurrent/integrated treatment in PROJECT RECOVER: (1) concurrent delivery of Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for PTSD to individuals receiving intensive ED treatment, and (2) delivery of a manualized individual cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) addressing both ED and PTSD (Integrated CBT for ED-PTSD) following a period of initial ED treatment. Interventions from both CBT for ED, and CPT for PTSD can be utilized and adapted to address the functional relationship between ED and PTSD, and promote full recovery from both disorders. Examples include integrating PTSD symptoms into the cognitive-behavioral individualized formulation of ED maintenance; integrating the ED into psychoeducation about PTSD maintenance; and identifying maladaptive beliefs that connect the ED to the trauma and/or PTSD. Emerging evidence suggests that CPT can be successfully integrated with CBT for ED.
    MeSH term(s) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ; Feeding and Eating Disorders/therapy ; Humans ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1209799-8
    ISSN 1532-530X ; 1064-0266 ; 1067-1633
    ISSN (online) 1532-530X
    ISSN 1064-0266 ; 1067-1633
    DOI 10.1080/10640266.2021.1891372
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Results of the First Randomized Controlled Trial of Integrated Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Eating Disorders and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder - CORRIGENDUM.

    Trottier, Kathryn / Monson, Candice M / Wonderlich, Stephen A / Crosby, Ross D

    Psychological medicine

    2022  Volume 52, Issue 3, Page(s) 600

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 217420-0
    ISSN 1469-8978 ; 0033-2917
    ISSN (online) 1469-8978
    ISSN 0033-2917
    DOI 10.1017/S0033291721005365
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Sudden gains in PTSD symptoms and social functioning in cognitive processing therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder.

    Antonopoulos, Iris / Carney, Alison E / Wiltsey Stirman, Shannon / Monson, Candice M

    Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research

    2023  , Page(s) 1–12

    Abstract: Objective: Sudden gains (SGs) are rapid symptom improvements between two consecutive therapy sessions that predict treatment outcomes. This study investigated SGs in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, interpersonal relationship functioning, ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Sudden gains (SGs) are rapid symptom improvements between two consecutive therapy sessions that predict treatment outcomes. This study investigated SGs in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, interpersonal relationship functioning, and social role functioning in Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT).
    Method: Participants were 121 patients and 81 therapists involved in a parent randomized controlled hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial of CPT. Descriptive analyses examined the frequency and timing of different forms of SGs. Multilevel modeling examined the impact of the three SGs on outcomes.
    Results: PTSD SGs occurred more often and at different sessions than SGs in facets of social functioning. Most individuals experienced only one form of SG and there were no significant clinical or demographic differences in those who had PTSD only SGs, social functioning only SGs, or both SGs. PTSD SGs and interpersonal relationship functioning SGs both predicted changes in PTSD symptoms and interpersonal difficulties over time, but not changes in social role functioning. SGs in social role functioning predicted all three forms of outcomes.
    Conclusions: The findings suggest that there are multiple forms of SGs in CPT beyond primary symptom changes that are predictive of patient outcomes. Clinicians should highlight various SGs that patients experience to further enhance outcomes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1080323-3
    ISSN 1468-4381 ; 1050-3307
    ISSN (online) 1468-4381
    ISSN 1050-3307
    DOI 10.1080/10503307.2023.2265046
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Latent emotion profiles of PTSD and specific emotions predicting differential therapy outcomes in a dismantling study of cognitive processing therapy.

    Fitzpatrick, Skye S / Liebman, Rachel E / Monson, Candice M / Resick, Patricia A

    Journal of anxiety disorders

    2023  Volume 95, Page(s) 102681

    Abstract: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is theoretically maintained by avoidance of emotions elicited from trauma-related beliefs. Whether PTSD symptom profiles and specific emotions predict treatment response is unknown. This secondary data analysis ... ...

    Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is theoretically maintained by avoidance of emotions elicited from trauma-related beliefs. Whether PTSD symptom profiles and specific emotions predict treatment response is unknown. This secondary data analysis examined: a) whether individuals with PTSD can be sub-classified based on symptom clusters and specific emotions, and b) if these subgroups predict differential responses to cognitive versus exposure-based PTSD interventions. Women with physical or sexual assault-related PTSD were randomized to CPT (cognitive processing therapy elements only), CPT with written accounts (CPT+A), or written accounts (WA) only (n = 150). Participants completed baseline measures of PTSD, state anxiety, internalized anger, externalized anger, shame, and guilt, and weekly PTSD measures during and 6 months after treatment. Latent profile analyses revealed four subgroups: low symptoms and emotions; moderate-high reexperiencing, low internalized emotions (i.e., moderate-high reexperiencing, moderate avoidance/hyperarousal/guilt, low shame/internalized anger/anxiety); low reexperiencing, moderate emotions (i.e., low re-experiencing, moderate avoidance/hyperarousal/guilt, moderate other emotions); and high symptoms and emotions (high symptoms and emotions except moderate externalized anger). The high symptom and emotion subgroup experienced greater PTSD symptom improvements in cognitive conditions than WA. Other groups did not exhibit differential change across conditions. Cognitive interventions may be well-suited for severe PTSD with high self-directed emotions. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV IDENTIFIER: NCT00245232.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Emotions ; Anxiety ; Anger ; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-17
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 619417-5
    ISSN 1873-7897 ; 0887-6185
    ISSN (online) 1873-7897
    ISSN 0887-6185
    DOI 10.1016/j.janxdis.2023.102681
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Social interactions in trauma disclosure: A multi-informant and multiconstruct investigation.

    Ennis, Naomi / Wagner, Anne C / Hart, Tae L / Monson, Candice M

    Journal of traumatic stress

    2023  Volume 36, Issue 2, Page(s) 457–464

    Abstract: Research has established that social factors are integral to trauma recovery. Yet, there is relatively little data on the association between social interactions from different supports and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Moreover, few ... ...

    Abstract Research has established that social factors are integral to trauma recovery. Yet, there is relatively little data on the association between social interactions from different supports and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Moreover, few studies have measured these factors from multiple informants. This paper examined social interactions from different sources (i.e., negative and positive reactions from a chosen close other [CO], family/friends, and general non-COs) and their association with PTSD symptoms using multi-informant reports of the social constructs (i.e., from the individual exposed to trauma [TI] and their CO). Participants (N = 104 dyads) were recruited from an urban center within 6 months of the TIs' exposure to a traumatic event. TIs were assessed using the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale. TI self-report, t(97) = 2.58, p = .012, and CO collateral report of disapproval from family/friends, t(97) = 2.14, p = .035, and TI self-report of general disapproval, t(97) = 4.91, p < .001, emerged as significant predictors of PTSD symptoms when compared with other social constructs. Interventions that target family members' and friends' reactions to trauma survivors and societal discourse around trauma and reactions to trauma survivors are recommended. Clinical interventions that buffer against TIs' experiences of disapproval and guide COs on the provision of supportive responses are discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Social Interaction ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 639478-4
    ISSN 1573-6598 ; 0894-9867
    ISSN (online) 1573-6598
    ISSN 0894-9867
    DOI 10.1002/jts.22919
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Sources of Social Support and Trauma Recovery: Evidence for Bidirectional Associations from a Recently Trauma-Exposed Community Sample.

    Sippel, Lauren M / Liebman, Rachel E / Schäfer, Sarah K / Ennis, Naomi / Mattern, Alexandra C / Rozek, David C / Monson, Candice M

    Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 4

    Abstract: Although the association between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and social support is well documented, few studies have tested the causal pathways explaining this association at several points in the acute post-trauma recovery period or examined ... ...

    Abstract Although the association between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and social support is well documented, few studies have tested the causal pathways explaining this association at several points in the acute post-trauma recovery period or examined whether the association varies for different sources of social support. To address these gaps, 151 community individuals (mean age = 37.20 years, 69.5% women) exposed to trauma within the previous 6 months were recruited to complete measures of PTSD and social support from intimate partners, friends, and relatives four times in 1 year. In line with recent recommendations for research on social support and PTSD symptoms, random intercept cross-lagged panel modeling (RI-CLPM) was used to examine dynamic changes between PTSD severity and social support over time. The pattern of RI-CLPM cross-lagged coefficients indicated that positive deviations from one's expected stable level of total social support (across all sources) sped up the recovery of PTSD symptoms at the end of the post-trauma year, and more severe PTSD symptoms than expected based on one's expected stable level of PTSD started eroding social support midway through the assessment year. When specific sources of social support were analyzed separately, the association between within-person increases in social support from friends at any given time point accelerated the recovery from PTSD across the entire year. Among participants with intimate partners (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2651997-5
    ISSN 2076-328X
    ISSN 2076-328X
    DOI 10.3390/bs14040284
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Impact of the revised VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline for Management of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Acute Stress Disorder for couples and families: Commentary on Lang et al. (2024).

    Monson, Candice M / Fredman, Steffany J / Fitzpatrick, Skye / Macdonald, Alexandra / Pukay-Martin, Nicole D / Shepherd-Banigan, Megan / Dworkin, Emily R / Luedtke, Brandi / Dekel, Rachel / Shoval-Zuckerman, Yael / Sautter, Fred / Glynn, Shirley M

    Journal of traumatic stress

    2024  Volume 37, Issue 2, Page(s) 344–347

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; United States ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/therapy ; Stress Disorders, Traumatic, Acute ; Veterans ; United States Department of Veterans Affairs
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639478-4
    ISSN 1573-6598 ; 0894-9867
    ISSN (online) 1573-6598
    ISSN 0894-9867
    DOI 10.1002/jts.23039
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: How does psilocybin therapy work? An exploration of experiential avoidance as a putative mechanism of change.

    Zeifman, Richard J / Wagner, Anne C / Monson, Candice M / Carhart-Harris, Robin L

    Journal of affective disorders

    2023  Volume 334, Page(s) 100–112

    Abstract: Background: Psilocybin therapy is receiving attention as a mental health intervention with transdiagnostic potential. In line with psychotherapeutic research, qualitative research has highlighted the role of reductions in experiential avoidance (and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Psilocybin therapy is receiving attention as a mental health intervention with transdiagnostic potential. In line with psychotherapeutic research, qualitative research has highlighted the role of reductions in experiential avoidance (and increases in connectedness) within psilocybin therapy. However, no quantitative research has examined experiential avoidance as a mechanism underlying psilocybin therapy's therapeutic effects.
    Method: Data was used from a double-blind randomized controlled trial that compared psilocybin therapy (two 25 mg psilocybin session plus daily placebo for six weeks) with escitalopram (two 1 mg psilocybin sessions plus 10-20 mg daily escitalopram for six weeks) among individuals with major depressive disorder (N = 59). All participants received psychological support. Experiential avoidance, connectedness, and treatment outcomes were measured at pre-treatment and at a 6 week primary endpoint. Acute psilocybin experiences and psychological insight were also measured.
    Results: With psilocybin therapy, but not escitalopram, improvements in mental health outcomes (i.e., well-being, depression severity, suicidal ideation, and trait anxiety) occurred via reductions in experiential avoidance. Exploratory analyses suggested that improvements in mental health (except for suicidal ideation) via reduction in experiential avoidance were serially mediated through increases in connectedness. Additionally, experiences of ego dissolution and psychological insight predicted reductions in experiential avoidance following psilocybin therapy.
    Limitations: Difficulties inferring temporal causality, maintaining blindness to condition, and reliance upon self-report.
    Conclusions: These results provide support for the role of reduced experiential avoidance as a putative mechanism underlying psilocybin therapy's positive therapeutic outcomes. The present findings may help to tailor, refine, and optimize psilocybin therapy and its delivery.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Psilocybin/pharmacology ; Psilocybin/therapeutic use ; Depressive Disorder, Major/drug therapy ; Depressive Disorder, Major/diagnosis ; Anxiety/psychology ; Anxiety Disorders/drug therapy ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Psilocybin (2RV7212BP0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-03
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 135449-8
    ISSN 1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
    ISSN (online) 1573-2517
    ISSN 0165-0327
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2023.04.105
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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