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  1. Article ; Online: Dysregulated Th1 Immune and Vascular Responses in Scrub Typhus Pathogenesis.

    Soong, Lynn

    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)

    2018  Volume 200, Issue 4, Page(s) 1233–1240

    Abstract: Scrub typhus is an emerging, insect-transmitted disease caused ... ...

    Abstract Scrub typhus is an emerging, insect-transmitted disease caused by
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Endothelial Cells/microbiology ; Humans ; Scrub Typhus/immunology ; Th1 Cells/immunology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-02-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 3056-9
    ISSN 1550-6606 ; 0022-1767 ; 1048-3233 ; 1047-7381
    ISSN (online) 1550-6606
    ISSN 0022-1767 ; 1048-3233 ; 1047-7381
    DOI 10.4049/jimmunol.1701219
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Corrigendum to: Pattern Recognition Receptors in Innate Immunity to Obligate Intracellular Bacteria.

    Fisher, James R / Chroust, Zachary D / Onyoni, Florence / Soong, Lynn

    Zoonoses (Burlington, Mass.)

    2023  Volume 3, Issue 1

    Abstract: This corrects the article PMC8909792.]. ...

    Abstract [This corrects the article PMC8909792.].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Published Erratum
    ISSN 2737-7474
    ISSN (online) 2737-7474
    DOI 10.15212/zoonoses-2023-1003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Emerging and Re-emerging Zoonoses are Major and Global Challenges for Public Health

    Xiaoping Dong / Lynn Soong

    Zoonoses, Vol 1, Iss 1, p

    2021  Volume 999

    Keywords Infectious and parasitic diseases ; RC109-216 ; Veterinary medicine ; SF600-1100
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Compuscript Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article: Orientia tsutsugamushi

    Fisher, James / Gonzales, Casey / Chroust, Zachary / Liang, Yuejin / Soong, Lynn

    Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1

    Abstract: ... Orientia ... ...

    Abstract Orientia tsutsugamushi
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2695572-6
    ISSN 2076-0817
    ISSN 2076-0817
    DOI 10.3390/pathogens12010053
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Corrigendum to

    James R. Fisher / Zachary D. Chroust / Florence Onyoni / Lynn Soong

    Zoonoses, Vol 3, Iss 1, p

    Pattern Recognition Receptors in Innate Immunity to Obligate Intracellular Bacteria

    2023  Volume 986

    Keywords Infectious and parasitic diseases ; RC109-216 ; Veterinary medicine ; SF600-1100
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Compuscript Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article: Battle of the bands: systematics and phylogeny of the white

    Soong, Giun Yee / Bonomo, Lynn J / Reimer, James D / Gosliner, Terrence M

    ZooKeys

    2022  Volume 1083, Page(s) 169–210

    Abstract: Species identities ... ...

    Abstract Species identities of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-25
    Publishing country Bulgaria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2445640-8
    ISSN 1313-2970 ; 1313-2989
    ISSN (online) 1313-2970
    ISSN 1313-2989
    DOI 10.3897/zookeys.1083.72939
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Correction: Host transcriptomic profiling of CD-1 outbred mice with severe clinical outcomes following infection with Orientia tsutsugamushi.

    Thiriot, Joseph / Liang, Yuejin / Fisher, James / Walker, David H / Soong, Lynn

    PLoS neglected tropical diseases

    2023  Volume 17, Issue 4, Page(s) e0011267

    Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010459.]. ...

    Abstract [This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010459.].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2429704-5
    ISSN 1935-2735 ; 1935-2735
    ISSN (online) 1935-2735
    ISSN 1935-2735
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011267
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Pathological Responses in Asian House Shrews (

    Balasubramanian, Tharani / Sambath, Uma / Radja, Ranjana Devi / Thangaraj, Gowdham / Devaraju, Panneer / Srinivasan, Lakshmy / Srinivasan, Pushpa / Nair, Madhavan Gopalakrishnan / Raja, Kumar / Lakkawar, Avinash Warundeo / Soong, Lynn

    Microorganisms

    2024  Volume 12, Issue 4

    Abstract: Scrub typhus is a re-emerging disease caused ... ...

    Abstract Scrub typhus is a re-emerging disease caused by
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720891-6
    ISSN 2076-2607
    ISSN 2076-2607
    DOI 10.3390/microorganisms12040748
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Correction

    Joseph Thiriot / Yuejin Liang / James Fisher / David H Walker / Lynn Soong

    PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 17, Iss 4, p e

    Host transcriptomic profiling of CD-1 outbred mice with severe clinical outcomes following infection with Orientia tsutsugamushi.

    2023  Volume 0011267

    Abstract: This corrects the article DOI:10.1371/journal.pntd.0010459.]. ...

    Abstract [This corrects the article DOI:10.1371/journal.pntd.0010459.].
    Keywords Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine ; RC955-962 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Differential cellular immune responses against Orientia tsutsugamushi Karp and Gilliam strains following acute infection in mice.

    Thiriot, Joseph D / Liang, Yuejin / Gonzales, Casey / Sun, Jiaren / Yu, Xiaoying / Soong, Lynn

    PLoS neglected tropical diseases

    2023  Volume 17, Issue 12, Page(s) e0011445

    Abstract: Scrub typhus is a leading cause of febrile illness in endemic countries due to infection with Orientia tsutsugamushi (Ot), a seriously understudied intracellular bacterium. Pulmonary involvement associated with vascular parasitism in patients is common ... ...

    Abstract Scrub typhus is a leading cause of febrile illness in endemic countries due to infection with Orientia tsutsugamushi (Ot), a seriously understudied intracellular bacterium. Pulmonary involvement associated with vascular parasitism in patients is common and can develop into life threatening interstitial pneumonia. The diverse antigenicity of Ot genotypes and inter-strain differences in genome content are connected to varied virulence and clinical outcomes; however, detailed studies of strain-related pulmonary immune responses in human patients or small animal models of infection are lacking. In this study, we have used two clinically prevalent bacterial strains (Karp and Gilliam) to reveal cellular immune responses in inflamed lungs and potential biomarkers of disease severity. The results demonstrate that outbred CD-1 mice are highly susceptible to both Karp and Gilliam strains; however, C57BL/6 (B6) mice were susceptible to Karp, but resistant to Gilliam (with self-limiting infection), corresponding to their tissue bacterial burdens and lung pathological changes. Multicolor flow cytometric analyses of perfused B6 mouse lungs revealed robust and sustained influx and activation of innate immune cells (macrophages, neutrophils, and NK cells), followed by CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, during Karp infection, but such responses were greatly attenuated during Gilliam infection. The robust cellular responses in Karp-infected B6 mice positively correlated with significantly early and high levels of serum cytokine/chemokine protein levels (CXCL1, CCL2/3/5, and G-CSF), as well as pulmonary gene expression (Cxcl1/2, Ccl2/3/4, and Ifng). In vitro infection of B6 mouse-derived primary macrophages also revealed bacterial strain-dependent immune gene expression profiles. This study provided the lines of evidence that highlighted differential tissue cellular responses against Karp vs. Gilliam infection, offering a framework for future investigation of Ot strain-related mechanisms of disease pathogenesis vs. infection control.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Mice ; Animals ; Orientia tsutsugamushi/genetics ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Scrub Typhus/epidemiology ; Antibodies ; Immunity, Cellular
    Chemical Substances Antibodies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2429704-5
    ISSN 1935-2735 ; 1935-2735
    ISSN (online) 1935-2735
    ISSN 1935-2735
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011445
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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