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  1. Article ; Online: The Importance of Carefully Evaluating Breast Masses During Pregnancy.

    Maia, Ana Filipa / Solinho, Mariana / Vicente Costa, Rita / Alves, Olga / Nogueira, Madalena

    Acta medica portuguesa

    2023  Volume 36, Issue 2, Page(s) 143–144

    MeSH term(s) Female ; Pregnancy ; Humans ; Breast ; Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic/diagnostic imaging ; Breast Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Pregnancy Complications
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01
    Publishing country Portugal
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 603078-6
    ISSN 1646-0758 ; 0870-399X
    ISSN (online) 1646-0758
    ISSN 0870-399X
    DOI 10.20344/amp.19118
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Possible sleep bruxism and biological rhythm in school children.

    Marceliano, Camila Rita Vicente / Gavião, Maria Beatriz Duarte

    Clinical oral investigations

    2023  Volume 27, Issue 6, Page(s) 2979–2992

    Abstract: Objective: To verify whether children with possible sleep bruxism (PSB) had alterations in biological rhythm and to explore the possible factors involved, such as sleep characteristics, screen time, breathing, sugary food consumption, and clenching ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To verify whether children with possible sleep bruxism (PSB) had alterations in biological rhythm and to explore the possible factors involved, such as sleep characteristics, screen time, breathing, sugary food consumption, and clenching teeth during wakefulness reported by parents/guardians.
    Methodology: Data were collected through online interviews with 178 parents/guardians of students aged 6 to14 years from Piracicaba, SP, BR, when the BRIAN-K scale was answered, which is composed of four domains (1) sleep; (2) daily routine activities; (3) social behavior; (4) eating; questions about predominant rhythms (willingness, concentration, and change day to night). Three groups were formed: (1) without PSB (WPSB), (2) with PSB sometimes (PSBS), and (3) with PSB frequently (PSBF).
    Results: Sociodemographic variables were similar between groups (P > 0.05); the total value of the BRIAN-K was significantly higher for the PSBF group (P < 0.05); the first domain (sleep) presented significantly higher values for the PSB groups (P < 0.05); no significant difference for other domains and predominant rhythms occurred (P > 0.05). The involved factor that differed between groups was clenching teeth, as the number of children with PSBS was significantly higher (χ2, P = 0.005). The first domain of the BRIAN-K (P = 0.003; OR = 1.20), and clenching teeth (P = 0.048; OR = 2.04) were positively associated with PSB.
    Conclusion: Difficulties in maintaining sleep rhythm and clenching teeth during wakefulness reported by parents/guardians may determine a greater chance to increase the frequency of PSB.
    Clinical relevance: Good sleep seems to be important to maintain a regular biological rhythm and may reduce the frequency of PSB in the 6-14 age group.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Adolescent ; Sleep Bruxism ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Bruxism ; Sleep ; Students ; Periodicity
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-16
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1364490-7
    ISSN 1436-3771 ; 1432-6981
    ISSN (online) 1436-3771
    ISSN 1432-6981
    DOI 10.1007/s00784-023-04900-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Resilience of research capacity strengthening initiatives in Africa during crises: the case of CARTA during COVID.

    Karimi, Florah / Vicente-Crespo, Marta / Ndwiga, Mercy / Njenga, Naomi / Karoki, Rita / Fonn, Sharon

    Global health action

    2023  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 2240153

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Africa ; Interdisciplinary Studies ; Pandemics/prevention & control
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2540569-X
    ISSN 1654-9880 ; 1654-9880
    ISSN (online) 1654-9880
    ISSN 1654-9880
    DOI 10.1080/16549716.2023.2240153
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The Importance of Carefully Evaluating Breast Masses During Pregnancy

    Ana Filipa Maia / Mariana Solinho / Rita Vicente Costa / Olga Alves / Madalena Nogueira

    Acta Médica Portuguesa, Vol 36, Iss

    2023  Volume 2

    Abstract: N/a. ...

    Abstract N/a.
    Keywords Adenoma/diagnosis ; Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Lactation ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Ordem dos Médicos
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article: First 3-D reconstruction of copulation in Lepidoptera: interaction of genitalia in Tortrix viridana (Tortricidae).

    Zlatkov, Boyan / Vergilov, Vladislav / Pérez Santa-Rita, José Vicente / Baixeras, Joaquín

    Frontiers in zoology

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 1, Page(s) 22

    Abstract: Background: The process of copulation in Lepidoptera is understudied and poorly understood from a functional perspective. The purpose of the present paper is to study the interaction of the male and female genitalia of Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, 1758 ... ...

    Abstract Background: The process of copulation in Lepidoptera is understudied and poorly understood from a functional perspective. The purpose of the present paper is to study the interaction of the male and female genitalia of Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, 1758 via three-dimensional models of pairs fixed during copulation. Other techniques (confocal laser scanning microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and histology) were used to clarify the role of the organs involved in the process.
    Results: Three-dimensional models based on micro-CT scanned copulating pairs were generated allowing visualisation of the position of the male and female counterparts, spatial changes during copulation, and the skeleto-muscular apparatus involved in the process. The male genitalia and their musculature are simplified in comparison with other lineages of the family, but the opposite is true for the female genitalia. The attachment of the couple is achieved only through flexion of the valvae, clasping the large and sclerotised sternite 7 of the female. The anal cone and socii of the male are in contact with certain parts of the anal papillae and the sterigma of the female. The long tubular vesica is inserted into the narrow posterior part of the ductus bursae. Its eversion is achieved by an increase in haemolymph pressure. A possible mechanism of stimulation of the female via pulsations of the diverticulum of the vesica was discovered. A compressed sclerotised area of the ductus bursae putatively serves as a valve controlling the transfer of ejaculated materials. Copulation progresses through two phases: in the first the vesica and its diverticulum are inflated by haemolymph, and in the second the diverticulum is not inflated, and the vesica is occupied by viscous ejaculated material. The formation of the multilayered spermatophore was observed, and we discovered that sperm is transferred very late in the copulation process.
    Conclusions: Copulation process in Lepidoptera is studied for the first time with three-dimensional reconstructions of couples of Tortrix viridana, used as a model species. The internal genitalia is the scenario of multiple interactions between male and female, but the external remain static. A possible mechanism of stimulation of the female internal copulation organs is proposed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2164409-3
    ISSN 1742-9994
    ISSN 1742-9994
    DOI 10.1186/s12983-023-00500-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Electrical Fields in the Processing of Protein-Based Foods.

    Pereira, Ricardo N / Rodrigues, Rui / Avelar, Zita / Leite, Ana Catarina / Leal, Rita / Pereira, Ricardo S / Vicente, António

    Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 4

    Abstract: Electric field-based technologies offer interesting perspectives which include controlled heat dissipation (via the ohmic heating effect) and the influence of electrical variables (e.g., electroporation). These factors collectively provide an opportunity ...

    Abstract Electric field-based technologies offer interesting perspectives which include controlled heat dissipation (via the ohmic heating effect) and the influence of electrical variables (e.g., electroporation). These factors collectively provide an opportunity to modify the functional and technological properties of numerous food proteins, including ones from emergent plant- and microbial-based sources. Currently, numerous scientific studies are underway, contributing to the emerging body of knowledge about the effects on protein properties. In this review, "Electric Field Processing" acknowledges the broader range of technologies that fall under the umbrella of using the direct passage of electrical current in food material, giving particular focus to the ones that are industrially implemented. The structural and biological effects of electric field processing (thermal and non-thermal) on protein fractions from various sources will be addressed. For a more comprehensive contextualization of the significance of these effects, both conventional and alternative protein sources, along with their respective ingredients, will be introduced initially.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2704223-6
    ISSN 2304-8158
    ISSN 2304-8158
    DOI 10.3390/foods13040577
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Atypical presentation of fistula dysfunction due to brachial arterial embolization mimicking stroke.

    Vicente, Rita / Rodriguez, Laura / Vallespín, Joaquim / Rubiella, Carolina / Ibeas, Jose

    The journal of vascular access

    2022  , Page(s) 11297298211067686

    Abstract: Vascular access thrombosis is an important complication with great impact on access patency and, consequently, on a patient's quality of life and survival. We report the case of a 73-year-old woman with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis with a ... ...

    Abstract Vascular access thrombosis is an important complication with great impact on access patency and, consequently, on a patient's quality of life and survival. We report the case of a 73-year-old woman with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis with a radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula on the right arm that was brought to the emergency department with decreased strength in her right arm, ipsilateral hypoesthesia and facial hemi-hypoesthesia. The patient was given a brain computed tomographic scan that did not confirm suspicion of stroke. On re-examination, the patient had new-onset pain at arteriovenous fistula level, and her right arm was cold and pale. The nephrology department was called for arteriovenous fistula evaluation. On physical examination, her forearm fistula had a decreased thrill and arm elevation exacerbated its paleness. A bedside ultrasound was performed for arteriovenous fistula assessment. Doppler ultrasound revealed: partial thrombosis at brachial bifurcation, a flow of 80-105 mL/min at brachial artery level and a radial artery with a damped waveform. Anastomosis and draining vein were permeable. In this case, the diagnosis of acute embolic brachial artery occlusion was made by a fast bedside ultrasound evaluation. The patient underwent thromboembolectomy with Fogarty technique, recovering fistula thrill, radial and cubital pulses. Thromboembolism of the fistula feeding artery is a rare cause of vascular access thrombosis and it is rarely mentioned in the literature. In this report, failure to recognize the upper limb ischemia would have led to delayed treatment, potentially resulting in the fistula's complete thrombosis and further limb ischemia. We highlight the importance of a diagnosis method like Doppler ultrasound, which allows for rapid evaluation at the patient's bedside.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2252820-9
    ISSN 1724-6032 ; 1129-7298
    ISSN (online) 1724-6032
    ISSN 1129-7298
    DOI 10.1177/11297298211067686
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Resilience of research capacity strengthening initiatives in Africa during crises

    Florah Karimi / Marta Vicente-Crespo / Mercy Ndwiga / Naomi Njenga / Rita Karoki / Sharon Fonn

    Global Health Action, Vol 16, Iss

    the case of CARTA during COVID

    2023  Volume 1

    Abstract: Background: Several research capacity strengthening (RCS) initiatives have been established in Africa over the past decade. One such initiative is the Consortium for Advanced Research Training in Africa (CARTA) that has gained traction over the years and ...

    Abstract Background: Several research capacity strengthening (RCS) initiatives have been established in Africa over the past decade. One such initiative is the Consortium for Advanced Research Training in Africa (CARTA) that has gained traction over the years and has been proven as an effective multidisciplinary approach to strengthen research capacity to address public and population health in Africa. Objectives: In this article, we document the experiences and management-related interventions that cushioned the CARTA programme and enabled it to remain resilient during the COVID pandemic. We further make recommendations on the enablers of resilience and optimal performance of such RCS initiatives during crises and beyond. Methods: We used routine information gathered by the CARTA secretariat from consortium correspondence, meeting minutes, reports and other related documents produced in the year 2020 in order to consolidate the experiences and interventions taken by the programme at programmatic, institutional and fellowship levels. Results: We identified a series of management-related cyclic phases that CARTA went through during the pandemic period, which included immobilisation, reflection, brainstorming, decision-making, intervening and recovery. We further identified strategic management-related interventions that contributed to the resilience of the programme during the pandemic including assessment and monitoring, communication management, policy and resource management, making investments and execution. Moreover, we observed that the strength of the leadership and management of CARTA, coupled with the consortium´s culture of collaboration, mutual trust, respect, openness, transparency, equitability, ownership, commitment and accountability, all contributed to its success during the pandemic period. Conclusion: We conclude that RCS initiatives undergo a series of phases during crises and that they need to promptly adopt and adapt appropriate management-related strategic interventions in order to remain resilient ...
    Keywords research capacity strengthening (rcs) initiatives ; resilience during crises ; interventions ; enablers of success ; consortium for advanced research training in africa (carta) ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Subject code 650
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Taylor & Francis Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Artificial Intelligence and Computational Vision in Innovative Enterprises Projects

    Bruno Vicente Nunes de Oliveira / Luciana Peixoto Santa Rita / Araken Alves de Lima

    Diversitas Journal, Vol 8, Iss

    Analysis of theTecnova and Centelha Programs in the State of Alagoas

    2023  Volume 2

    Abstract: This work analyzes artificial intelligence technologies applied to computer vision from the perspective of contributing to the development of innovation projects contemplated in the TECNOVA and Centelha programs in the state of Alagoas. That said, the ... ...

    Abstract This work analyzes artificial intelligence technologies applied to computer vision from the perspective of contributing to the development of innovation projects contemplated in the TECNOVA and Centelha programs in the state of Alagoas. That said, the study has an applied nature, being designed from documentary research and access to the databases of the National Institute of Industrial Property - INPI and Orbit Intelligence, in addition to Systematic Literature Review - RSL in the Web of Science and Scopus. In this context, the results of RSL highlight solutions extracted from 45 scientific articles from different sectors. Furthermore, 28 Brazilian patents on computer vision are identified, which have, to a large extent, an interface with the health and well-being sectors; and agribusiness. In view of this, the adherence of the 41 technologies prospected to the TECNOVA and Centelha Programs was discussed, with 31 technologies having adherence to the innovations proposed in 14 projects of the analyzed Programs.
    Keywords Inteligência Artificial ; Visão Computacional ; Patente ; Education ; L ; Science ; Q ; Social Sciences ; H
    Subject code 028
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Universidade Estadual de Alagoas
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: First 3-D reconstruction of copulation in Lepidoptera

    Boyan Zlatkov / Vladislav Vergilov / José Vicente Pérez Santa-Rita / Joaquín Baixeras

    Frontiers in Zoology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    interaction of genitalia in Tortrix viridana (Tortricidae)

    2023  Volume 21

    Abstract: Abstract Background The process of copulation in Lepidoptera is understudied and poorly understood from a functional perspective. The purpose of the present paper is to study the interaction of the male and female genitalia of Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background The process of copulation in Lepidoptera is understudied and poorly understood from a functional perspective. The purpose of the present paper is to study the interaction of the male and female genitalia of Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, 1758 via three-dimensional models of pairs fixed during copulation. Other techniques (confocal laser scanning microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and histology) were used to clarify the role of the organs involved in the process. Results Three-dimensional models based on micro-CT scanned copulating pairs were generated allowing visualisation of the position of the male and female counterparts, spatial changes during copulation, and the skeleto-muscular apparatus involved in the process. The male genitalia and their musculature are simplified in comparison with other lineages of the family, but the opposite is true for the female genitalia. The attachment of the couple is achieved only through flexion of the valvae, clasping the large and sclerotised sternite 7 of the female. The anal cone and socii of the male are in contact with certain parts of the anal papillae and the sterigma of the female. The long tubular vesica is inserted into the narrow posterior part of the ductus bursae. Its eversion is achieved by an increase in haemolymph pressure. A possible mechanism of stimulation of the female via pulsations of the diverticulum of the vesica was discovered. A compressed sclerotised area of the ductus bursae putatively serves as a valve controlling the transfer of ejaculated materials. Copulation progresses through two phases: in the first the vesica and its diverticulum are inflated by haemolymph, and in the second the diverticulum is not inflated, and the vesica is occupied by viscous ejaculated material. The formation of the multilayered spermatophore was observed, and we discovered that sperm is transferred very late in the copulation process. Conclusions Copulation process in Lepidoptera is studied for the first time with three-dimensional ...
    Keywords Green oak leafroller ; Genitalia ; Functional morphology ; Micro-CT ; CLSM ; SEM ; Zoology ; QL1-991
    Subject code 590
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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