Article ; Online: A critical review on the separation of heavy metal(loid)s from the contaminated water using various agricultural wastes.
International journal of phytoremediation
2023 Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 349–368
Abstract: Wastewater contamination with heavy metal(loids)s has become a worldwide ... great attention because of high efficiency to heavy metal(loids)s removal from contaminated water ... for adsorption of heavy metal(loid)s on biosorbents. The regeneration has allowed various biosorbents to be ...
Abstract | Wastewater contamination with heavy metal(loids)s has become a worldwide environmental and public health problem due to their toxic and non-degradable nature. Different methods and technologies have been applied for water/wastewater treatment to mitigate heavy metal(loid)-induced toxicity threat to humans. Among various treatment methods, adsorption is considered the most attractive method because of its high ability and efficiency to remove contaminants from wastewater. Agricultural waste-based adsorbents have gained great attention because of high efficiency to heavy metal(loids)s removal from contaminated water. Chemically modified biosorbents can significantly enhance the stability and adsorption ability of the sorbents. The two mathematical models of sorption, Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models, have mostly been studied. In kinetic modeling, pseudo-second-order model proved better in most of the studies compared to pseudo-first-order model. The ion exchange and electrostatic attraction are the main mechanisms for adsorption of heavy metal(loid)s on biosorbents. The regeneration has allowed various biosorbents to be recycled and reused up to 4-5 time. Most effective eluents used for regeneration are dilute acids. For practical perspective, biosorbent removal efficiency has been elucidated using various types of wastewater and economic analysis studies. Economic analysis of adsorption process using agricultural waste-based biosorbents proved this approach cheaper compared to traditional commercial adsorbents, such as chemically activated carbon. The review also highlights key research gaps to advance the scope and application of waste peels for the remediation of heavy metal(loid)s-contaminated wastewater. |
---|---|
MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Wastewater ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Metals, Heavy ; Models, Theoretical ; Adsorption ; Kinetics ; Water ; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
Chemical Substances | Wastewater ; Metals, Heavy ; Water (059QF0KO0R) ; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-08-09 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2055357-2 |
ISSN | 1549-7879 ; 1522-6514 |
ISSN (online) | 1549-7879 |
ISSN | 1522-6514 |
DOI | 10.1080/15226514.2023.2242973 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
More links
Kategorien
In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany
Z 7638: Show issues |
Order via subito
This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.
Inter-library loan at ZB MED
Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.