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  1. Book ; Thesis: The role of feedback and feed-forward perisomatic inhibition in the hippocampal gamma oscillations

    Živković, Aleksandar

    2006  

    Author's details vorgelegt von Aleksandar Zivkovic
    Language English
    Size 129 Bl., Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Heidelberg, Univ., Diss., 2007
    HBZ-ID HT015509682
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  2. Article: Feasibility of Fluid Responsiveness Assessment in Patients at Risk for Increased Intracranial Pressure.

    Zivkovic, Aleksandar R / Kjaev, Aleko / Schönenberger, Silvia / Krieg, Sandro M / Weigand, Markus A / Neumann, Jan-Oliver

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 6

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm13061786
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Response to Letter to the Burns Journal Editor entitled "The importance of serum markers for risk stratification in Burns".

    Zivkovic, Aleksandar R / Schmidt, Karsten / Hofer, Stefan

    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries

    2021  Volume 47, Issue 4, Page(s) 976

    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers ; Burns ; Humans ; Risk Assessment
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-11
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 197308-3
    ISSN 1879-1409 ; 0305-4179
    ISSN (online) 1879-1409
    ISSN 0305-4179
    DOI 10.1016/j.burns.2020.12.022
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Response to: Comment on "A Sustained Reduction in Serum Cholinesterase Enzyme Activity Predicts Patient Outcome following Sepsis".

    Zivkovic, Aleksandar R / Brenner, Thorsten

    Mediators of inflammation

    2019  Volume 2019, Page(s) 9258509

    MeSH term(s) Cholinesterases ; Humans ; Sepsis
    Chemical Substances Cholinesterases (EC 3.1.1.8)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1137605-3
    ISSN 1466-1861 ; 0962-9351
    ISSN (online) 1466-1861
    ISSN 0962-9351
    DOI 10.1155/2019/9258509
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Development of QSAR model based on Monte Carlo optimization for predicting GABAA receptor binding of newly emerging benzodiazepines.

    Antović, Aleksandra / Karadžić, Radovan / Živković, Jelena / Veselinovic, Aleksandar

    Acta chimica Slovenica

    2023  Volume 70, Issue 4, Page(s) 634–641

    Abstract: Benzodiazepines and their derivatives belong to a category of new psychoactive substances that have been introduced into the continually expanding illicit market. However, there is a notable absence of available pharmacological data for these substances. ...

    Abstract Benzodiazepines and their derivatives belong to a category of new psychoactive substances that have been introduced into the continually expanding illicit market. However, there is a notable absence of available pharmacological data for these substances. To gain a deeper understanding of their pharmacology, we employed the Monte Carlo optimization conformation-independent method as a tool for developing QSAR models. These models were built using optimal molecular descriptors derived from both SMILES notation and molecular graph representations. The resulting QSAR model demonstrated robustness and a high degree of predictability, proving to be very reliable. Moreover, we were able to identify specific molecular fragments that exerted both positive and negative effects on binding activity. This discovery paves the way for the swift prediction of binding activity for emerging benzodiazepines, offering a faster and more cost-effective alternative to traditional in vitro/in vivo analyses.
    MeSH term(s) Benzodiazepines/pharmacology ; Receptors, GABA-A ; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship ; Protein Binding ; Monte Carlo Method
    Chemical Substances Benzodiazepines (12794-10-4) ; Receptors, GABA-A
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-23
    Publishing country Slovenia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2029709-9
    ISSN 1580-3155 ; 1318-0207
    ISSN (online) 1580-3155
    ISSN 1318-0207
    DOI 10.17344/acsi.2023.8465
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Non-Neuronal Acetylcholinesterase Activity Shows Limited Utility for Early Detection of Sepsis.

    Zivkovic, Aleksandar R / Schmidt, Karsten / Hofer, Stefan / Brenner, Thorsten / Weigand, Markus A / Decker, Sebastian O

    Biomedicines

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 8

    Abstract: 1) Background: Sepsis is a severe systemic inflammatory condition characterized by rapid clinical deterioration and organ dysfunction. The cholinergic system has been implicated in modulating the inflammatory response. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), an ... ...

    Abstract (1) Background: Sepsis is a severe systemic inflammatory condition characterized by rapid clinical deterioration and organ dysfunction. The cholinergic system has been implicated in modulating the inflammatory response. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), an enzyme primarily responsible for the hydrolysis of acetylcholine, has been proposed as a potential early indicator of sepsis onset. However, the exact role of non-neuronal AChE activity in sepsis and its correlation with disease severity and patient outcomes remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the involvement of AChE activity in sepsis and evaluate its association with disease severity and clinical outcomes. (2) Methods: A prospective study included 43 septic patients. AChE activity was measured at sepsis detection, as well as 7 and 28 days later. Inflammatory biomarkers, disease severity scores, and patient outcomes were evaluated. (3) Results: AChE activity remained stable for 7 days and decreased at 28 days. However, there was no correlation between initial AChE activity and inflammatory biomarkers, disease severity scores, ICU stay, or hospital stay. (4) Conclusions: Non-neuronal AChE activity may not reliably indicate early sepsis or predict disease severity.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720867-9
    ISSN 2227-9059
    ISSN 2227-9059
    DOI 10.3390/biomedicines11082111
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Fabrication of ZnO Scaffolded CdS Nanostructured Photoanodes with Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting Activity under Visible Light.

    Rokade, Avinash / Rahane, Ganesh K / Živković, Aleksandar / Rahane, Swati N / Tarkas, Hemant S / Hareesh, K / de Leeuw, Nora H / Sartale, Shrikrishna Dattatraya / Dzade, Nelson Y / Jadkar, Sandesh R / Rondiya, Sachin R

    Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids

    2024  Volume 40, Issue 13, Page(s) 6884–6897

    Abstract: CdS, characterized by its comparatively narrow energy band gap (∼2.4 eV), is an appropriate material for prospective use as a photoanode in photoelectrochemical water splitting. Regrettably, it encounters several obstacles for practical and large-scale ... ...

    Abstract CdS, characterized by its comparatively narrow energy band gap (∼2.4 eV), is an appropriate material for prospective use as a photoanode in photoelectrochemical water splitting. Regrettably, it encounters several obstacles for practical and large-scale applications, including issues such as bulk carrier recombination and diminished conductivity. Here, we have tried to address these challenges by fabricating a novel photoelectrode (ZnO/CdS) composed of one-dimensional ZnO nanorods (NRs) decorated with two-dimensional CdS nanosheets (NSs). A facile two-step chemical method comprising electrodeposition along with chemical bath deposition is employed to synthesize the ZnO NRs, CdS NSs, and ZnO/CdS nanostructures. The prepared nanostructures have been investigated by UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and scanning electron microscopy. The fabricated ZnO/CdS nanostructures have shown enhanced photoelectrochemical properties due to the improvement of the semiconductor junction surface area and thereby enhanced visible light absorption. The incorporation of CdS NSs has been further found to promote the rate of the charge separation and transfer process. Subsequently, the fabricated ZnO/CdS photoelectrodes achieved a photocurrent conversion efficiency 3 times higher than that of a planar ZnO NR photoanode and showed excellent performance under visible light irradiation. The highest applied bias photon-to-current conversion efficiency (% ABPE) of about ∼0.63% has been obtained for the sample with thicker CdS NSs on ZnO NRs with a photocurrent density of ∼1.87 mA/cm
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2005937-1
    ISSN 1520-5827 ; 0743-7463
    ISSN (online) 1520-5827
    ISSN 0743-7463
    DOI 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03817
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Increased Enzymatic Activity of Acetylcholinesterase Indicates the Severity of the Sterile Inflammation and Predicts Patient Outcome following Traumatic Injury.

    Zivkovic, Aleksandar R / Paul, Georgina M / Hofer, Stefan / Schmidt, Karsten / Brenner, Thorsten / Weigand, Markus A / Decker, Sebastian O

    Biomolecules

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 2

    Abstract: Traumatic injury induces sterile inflammation, an immune response often associated with severe organ dysfunction. The cholinergic system acts as an anti-inflammatory in injured patients. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), an enzyme responsible for the ... ...

    Abstract Traumatic injury induces sterile inflammation, an immune response often associated with severe organ dysfunction. The cholinergic system acts as an anti-inflammatory in injured patients. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), an enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of acetylcholine, plays an essential role in controlling cholinergic activity. We hypothesized that a change in the AChE activity might indicate the severity of the traumatic injury. This study included 82 injured patients with an Injury Severity Score (ISS) of 4 or above and 40 individuals without injuries. Bedside-measured AChE was obtained on hospital arrival, followed by a second measurement 4-12 h later. C-reactive protein (CRP), white blood cell count (WBCC), and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score were simultaneously collected. Injured patients showed an early and sustained increase in AChE activity. CRP remained unaffected at hospital admission and increased subsequently. Initially elevated WBCC recovered 4-12 h later. AChE activity directly correlated with the ISS and SOFA scores and predicted the length of ICU stay when measured at hospital admission. An early and sustained increase in AChE activity correlated with the injury severity and could predict the length of ICU stay in injured patients, rendering this assay a complementary diagnostic and prognostic tool at the hand of the attending clinician in the emergency unit.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Acetylcholinesterase ; Hospitalization ; Injury Severity Score ; Inflammation
    Chemical Substances Acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2701262-1
    ISSN 2218-273X ; 2218-273X
    ISSN (online) 2218-273X
    ISSN 2218-273X
    DOI 10.3390/biom13020267
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Decomposition aided attention-based recurrent neural networks for multistep ahead time-series forecasting of renewable power generation.

    Damaševičius, Robertas / Jovanovic, Luka / Petrovic, Aleksandar / Zivkovic, Miodrag / Bacanin, Nebojsa / Jovanovic, Dejan / Antonijevic, Milos

    PeerJ. Computer science

    2024  Volume 10, Page(s) e1795

    Abstract: Renewable energy plays an increasingly important role in our future. As fossil fuels become more difficult to extract and effectively process, renewables offer a solution to the ever-increasing energy demands of the world. However, the shift toward ... ...

    Abstract Renewable energy plays an increasingly important role in our future. As fossil fuels become more difficult to extract and effectively process, renewables offer a solution to the ever-increasing energy demands of the world. However, the shift toward renewable energy is not without challenges. While fossil fuels offer a more reliable means of energy storage that can be converted into usable energy, renewables are more dependent on external factors used for generation. Efficient storage of renewables is more difficult often relying on batteries that have a limited number of charge cycles. A robust and efficient system for forecasting power generation from renewable sources can help alleviate some of the difficulties associated with the transition toward renewable energy. Therefore, this study proposes an attention-based recurrent neural network approach for forecasting power generated from renewable sources. To help networks make more accurate forecasts, decomposition techniques utilized applied the time series, and a modified metaheuristic is introduced to optimized hyperparameter values of the utilized networks. This approach has been tested on two real-world renewable energy datasets covering both solar and wind farms. The models generated by the introduced metaheuristics were compared with those produced by other state-of-the-art optimizers in terms of standard regression metrics and statistical analysis. Finally, the best-performing model was interpreted using SHapley Additive exPlanations.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2376-5992
    ISSN (online) 2376-5992
    DOI 10.7717/peerj-cs.1795
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients Show Reduced Point of Care-Measured Butyrylcholinesterase Activity-A Prospective, Monocentric Observational Study.

    Espeter, Florian / Künne, David / Garczarek, Lena / Kuhlmann, Henning / Skarabis, Annabell / Zivkovic, Aleksandar R / Brenner, Thorsten / Schmidt, Karsten

    Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 9

    Abstract: A biomarker for risk stratification and disease severity assessment in SARS-CoV-2 infections has not yet been established. Point of care testing (POCT) of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) enables early detection of systemic inflammatory responses and ... ...

    Abstract A biomarker for risk stratification and disease severity assessment in SARS-CoV-2 infections has not yet been established. Point of care testing (POCT) of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) enables early detection of systemic inflammatory responses and correlates with disease severity in sepsis and burns. In acute care or resource-limited settings, POCT facilitates rapid clinical decision making, a particularly beneficial aspect in the management of pandemic situations. In this prospective observational study, POCT-measured BChE activity was assessed in 52 critically ill COVID-19 patients within 24 h of ICU admission and on the third and seventh day after ICU admission. Forty (77%) of these patients required venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (vvECMO). In critically ill COVID-19 patients, BChE activity is significantly decreased compared with healthy subjects, but also compared with other inflammatory conditions such as sepsis, burns, or trauma. POCT BChE activity reflects the severity of organ dysfunction and allows prediction of 28-day mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients. Implementing early POCT BChE measurement could facilitate risk stratification and support admission and transfer decisions in resource-limited settings.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662336-5
    ISSN 2075-4418
    ISSN 2075-4418
    DOI 10.3390/diagnostics12092150
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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