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  1. Article ; Online: Negative impact of social media panic during the COVID-19 outbreak in India.

    Kadam, Abhay B / Atre, Sachin R

    Journal of travel medicine

    2020  Volume 27, Issue 3

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Humans ; India ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Social Media ; Travel
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1212504-0
    ISSN 1708-8305 ; 1195-1982
    ISSN (online) 1708-8305
    ISSN 1195-1982
    DOI 10.1093/jtm/taaa057
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  3. Article ; Online: Negative impact of social media panic during the COVID-19 outbreak in India

    Kadam, Abhay B / Atre, Sachin R

    Journal of Travel Medicine

    2020  Volume 27, Issue 3

    Keywords General Medicine ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1212504-0
    ISSN 1708-8305 ; 1195-1982
    ISSN (online) 1708-8305
    ISSN 1195-1982
    DOI 10.1093/jtm/taaa057
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  4. Article: Social media panic and COVID-19 in India

    Kadam, Abhay B. / Atre, Sachin R.

    J Travel Med

    Abstract: Social media has played a crucial role in spreading awareness and knowledge about public health;however, it has also been misused for spreading fake news, hatred and creating racism during epidemics and civil unrest We discuss how social media and ... ...

    Abstract Social media has played a crucial role in spreading awareness and knowledge about public health;however, it has also been misused for spreading fake news, hatred and creating racism during epidemics and civil unrest We discuss how social media and societal response to COVID-19 negatively affected its control measures in India and what should be possible corrective measures
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #97262
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article: Implementation of the Comprehensive Unit-Based Safety Program to Improve Infection Prevention and Control Practices in Four Neonatal Intensive Care Units in Pune, India.

    Johnson, Julia / Latif, Asad / Randive, Bharat / Kadam, Abhay / Rajput, Uday / Kinikar, Aarti / Malshe, Nandini / Lalwani, Sanjay / Parikh, Tushar B / Vaidya, Umesh / Malwade, Sudhir / Agarkhedkar, Sharad / Curless, Melanie S / Coffin, Susan E / Smith, Rachel M / Westercamp, Matthew / Colantuoni, Elizabeth / Robinson, Matthew L / Mave, Vidya /
    Gupta, Amita / Manabe, Yukari C / Milstone, Aaron M

    Frontiers in pediatrics

    2022  Volume 9, Page(s) 794637

    Abstract: Objective: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2711999-3
    ISSN 2296-2360
    ISSN 2296-2360
    DOI 10.3389/fped.2021.794637
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  6. Article ; Online: Availability of brands of six essential medicines in 124 pharmacies in Maharashtra.

    Millard, Colin / Kadam, Abhay B / Mahajan, Rushikesh / Pollock, Allyson M / Brhlikova, Petra

    Journal of global health

    2018  Volume 8, Issue 1, Page(s) 10402

    Abstract: Background: The aim of this study is to assess the availability and rational use of six essential medicines in private retail outlets in Maharashtra state. The study focuses on the range of brands for each medicine, and the availability of these brands ... ...

    Abstract Background: The aim of this study is to assess the availability and rational use of six essential medicines in private retail outlets in Maharashtra state. The study focuses on the range of brands for each medicine, and the availability of these brands in the pharmacies. The medicines were chosen because they are included in the World Health Organization's (WHO) essential medicines list (EML), the Indian national and Maharashtra state medicines list, and are all included in existing Indian public health initiatives and national disease control programmes.
    Methods: Data was gathered on the availability of the medicines and the range and frequency of brands in 124 private retail pharmacies between January and May 2012. As there is currently no centralised database in India of available pharmaceutical brands, we collected data on the range of products of the 6 essential medicines available in the Indian market by consulting three open access Indian pharmaceutical databases, CIMS India, Medindia, and Medguide, and the commercial database, Pharmatrac; we compared this data with the results of the survey. The six essential medicines used in this study are: artemisinin (malaria), lamivudine (HIV/AIDS), rifampicin (tuberculosis control), oxytocin (reproductive health), fluoxetine (mental health) and metformin (diabetes).
    Results: The study found that for each of the selected medicines there were multiple approved products listed in Indian databases, 2186 in total. The Pharmatrac database lists only 1359 brands of the selected medicines; 978 (72%) of these had zero sales in 2011-2012. Our survey found very low availability of the brands: 17% Pharmatrac marketed brands (163/978) and 12% of all Pharmatrac brands (163/1359) were available. Metformin was the only medicine with high availability in the study pharmacies at 91%, Rifampacin was the second highest at 64.5%; the other four medicines were available in less than half the pharmacies. A small number of brands were dominating the market.
    Conclusion: the survey shows that market competition has generated a large number of brands of the six study medicines but this has not translated into sufficient availability of these medicines in the study pharmacies. The data calls for a review of available brands, taking into consideration levels of sale and grounds for approval, and the setting up of a centralised database of registered pharmaceutical products.
    MeSH term(s) Drugs, Essential/supply & distribution ; Humans ; India ; Pharmacies/statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Chemical Substances Drugs, Essential
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-30
    Publishing country Scotland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2741629-X
    ISSN 2047-2986 ; 2047-2986
    ISSN (online) 2047-2986
    ISSN 2047-2986
    DOI 10.7189/jogh.08.010402
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  7. Article ; Online: The source of Drug-Resistant Bloodstream Infection in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, an Ongoing Conversation.

    Robinson, Matthew L / Johnson, Julia / Naik, Shilpa / Kinikar, Aarti / Dohe, Vaishali / Kagal, Anju / Randive, Bharat / Kadam, Abhay / Karyakarte, Rajesh / Mave, Vidya / Gupta, Amita / Milstone, Aaron M / Manabe, Yukari C

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/ciae045
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  8. Article ; Online: Correcting India's Chronic Shortage of Drug Inspectors to Ensure the Production and Distribution of Safe, High-Quality Medicines.

    Kadam, Abhay B / Maigetter, Karen / Jeffery, Roger / Mistry, Nerges F / Weiss, Mitchell G / Pollock, Allyson M

    International journal of health policy and management

    2016  Volume 5, Issue 9, Page(s) 535–542

    Abstract: Background: Good drug regulation requires an effective system for monitoring and inspection of manufacturing and sales units. In India, despite widespread agreement on this principle, ongoing shortages of drug inspectors have been identified by national ...

    Abstract Background: Good drug regulation requires an effective system for monitoring and inspection of manufacturing and sales units. In India, despite widespread agreement on this principle, ongoing shortages of drug inspectors have been identified by national committees since 1975. The growth of India's pharmaceutical industry and its large export market makes the problem more acute.
    Methods: The focus of this study is a case study of Maharashtra, which has 29% of India's manufacturing units and 38% of its medicines exports. India's regulations were reviewed, comparing international, national and state inspection norms with the actual number of inspectors and inspections. Twenty-six key informant interviews were conducted to ascertain the causes of the shortfall.
    Results: In 2009-2010, 55% of the sanctioned posts of drug inspectors in Maharashtra were vacant. This resulted in a shortfall of 83%, based on the Mashelkar Committee's recommendations. Less than a quarter of the required inspections of manufacturing and sales units were undertaken. The Indian Drugs and Cosmetics Act and its Rules and Regulations make no provisions for drug inspectors and workforce planning norms, despite the growth and increasing complexity of India's pharmaceutical industry.
    Conclusion: The Maharashtra Food and Drug Administration (FDA) falls short of the Mashelkar Committee's recommended workforce planning norms. Legislation and political and operational support are required to produce needed changes.
    MeSH term(s) Developing Countries ; Drug Industry/legislation & jurisprudence ; Drug Industry/organization & administration ; Drug Industry/standards ; Drug and Narcotic Control/legislation & jurisprudence ; Humans ; India ; Management Audit/economics ; Management Audit/organization & administration ; Management Audit/standards ; Workforce
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-01
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2724317-5
    ISSN 2322-5939 ; 2322-5939
    ISSN (online) 2322-5939
    ISSN 2322-5939
    DOI 10.15171/ijhpm.2016.44
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  9. Article: Comparative study of electrophysiological changes in snake bites.

    Panduranga, Patwari / Sangle, S A / Mane, Abhay A / Doshi, Suyog / Kadam, D B

    Neurology India

    2015  Volume 63, Issue 3, Page(s) 378–381

    Abstract: ... a neuroparalytic snakebite with definite envenomation at the time of admission, and Group B, 20 patients having ... in median nerve in Group B. A post exercise decremental response was seen in 13 (65%) patients in median nerve and ... patients in facial nerve in Group B.: Conclusions: In our study, we noticed that the decremental ...

    Abstract Aims: To study and compare the electrophysiological changes in neuroparalytic or vasculotoxic snakebites.
    Materials and methods: 40 patients who had a definite history of snakebite, either vasculotoxic or neuroparalytic, were selected. They were grouped as Group A, 20 patients having a neuroparalytic snakebite with definite envenomation at the time of admission, and Group B, 20 patients having a vasculotoxic snakebite with definite envenomation at the time of admission. All patients underwent a detailed clinical examination, all relevant investigations and nerve conduction studies according to protocol.
    Results: In this study, we noticed that the motor nerve conduction amplitude, conduction velocity and distal latency were within normal limits in both the groups. On RNS (repetitive nerve stimulation study) of facial and median nerves, a decremental response was seen in 13 (65%) patients in facial nerve and in 7 (35%) patients in median nerve in Group A; while, the same response was seen in 8 (40%) patients in facial nerve and 3 (15%) patients in median nerve in Group B. A post exercise decremental response was seen in 13 (65%) patients in median nerve and 16 (80%) patients in facial nerve in Group A; and, in 3 (15%) patients in median nerve and 8 (40%) patients in facial nerve in Group B.
    Conclusions: In our study, we noticed that the decremental response on RNS was not only present in neuroparalytic snake bite (post-synaptic neuromuscular blockade) but also in vasculotoxic snakebite [pre-synaptic neuromuscular blockade] (seen in Russel's viper).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-05
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 415522-1
    ISSN 1998-4022 ; 0028-3886
    ISSN (online) 1998-4022
    ISSN 0028-3886
    DOI 10.4103/0028-3886.158214
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  10. Article ; Online: Comparative study of electrophysiological changes in snake bites

    Patwari Panduranga / S A Sangle / Abhay A Mane / Suyog Doshi / D B Kadam

    Neurology India, Vol 63, Iss 3, Pp 378-

    2015  Volume 381

    Abstract: ... snakebite with definite envenomation at the time of admission, and Group B, 20 patients having ... in median nerve in Group B. A post exercise decremental response was seen in 13 (65%) patients in median nerve and ... patients in facial nerve in Group B. Conclusions: In our study, we noticed that the decremental response ...

    Abstract Aims: To study and compare the electrophysiological changes in neuroparalytic or vasculotoxic snakebites. Materials and Methods: 40 patients who had a definite history of snakebite, either vasculotoxic or neuroparalytic, were selected. They were grouped as Group A, 20 patients having a neuroparalytic snakebite with definite envenomation at the time of admission, and Group B, 20 patients having a vasculotoxic snakebite with definite envenomation at the time of admission. All patients underwent a detailed clinical examination, all relevant investigations and nerve conduction studies according to protocol. Results: In this study, we noticed that the motor nerve conduction amplitude, conduction velocity and distal latency were within normal limits in both the groups. On RNS (repetitive nerve stimulation study) of facial and median nerves, a decremental response was seen in 13 (65%) patients in facial nerve and in 7 (35%) patients in median nerve in Group A; while, the same response was seen in 8 (40%) patients in facial nerve and 3 (15%) patients in median nerve in Group B. A post exercise decremental response was seen in 13 (65%) patients in median nerve and 16 (80%) patients in facial nerve in Group A; and, in 3 (15%) patients in median nerve and 8 (40%) patients in facial nerve in Group B. Conclusions: In our study, we noticed that the decremental response on RNS was not only present in neuroparalytic snake bite (post-synaptic neuromuscular blockade) but also in vasculotoxic snakebite [pre-synaptic neuromuscular blockade] (seen in Russel′s viper).
    Keywords Facial nerve; median nerve; repetitive nerve stimulation study; snake bite ; Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system ; RC346-429 ; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry ; RC321-571 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610 ; 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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