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  1. Article ; Online: Complementary feeding in infants born preterm: Aspects needing improvement.

    Meneghelli, Marta / Toniazzo, Silvia / Priante, Elena / Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / De Terlizzi, Francesca / Gaio, Paola / Spinella, Paolo / Verlato, Giovanna

    JPGN reports

    2024  Volume 5, Issue 1, Page(s) 43–49

    Abstract: Objective: The aim of our study was to collect data on complementary feeding (CF) in preterm infants (PIs).: Methods: We enrolled PI ≤ 34 weeks of gestational age discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of the University Hospital of ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The aim of our study was to collect data on complementary feeding (CF) in preterm infants (PIs).
    Methods: We enrolled PI ≤ 34 weeks of gestational age discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of the University Hospital of Padova. At 12 months of corrected age (CA), CF was investigated with questionnaires to the parents and a 24-h dietary recall. In a subgroup of newborns, we also evaluated bone status at a CA of 12 months using quantitative ultrasound.
    Results: We studied 167 ex PI at 1 year of CA. CF was introduced in 67.1% of them between 5 and 8 months of chronological age, with fruit as the first food (81%,
    Conclusions: Our population of PIs started CF in agreement with current suggestions though with a notable heterogeneity and with some mistakes. Vitamin D intake was correlated with bone status at 1 year of CA.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2691-171X
    ISSN (online) 2691-171X
    DOI 10.1002/jpr3.12032
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  2. Article ; Online: Prematurity and BPD: what general pediatricians should know.

    Bonadies, Luca / Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / Priante, Elena / Moschino, Laura / Baraldi, Eugenio

    European journal of pediatrics

    2023  Volume 182, Issue 4, Page(s) 1505–1516

    Abstract: More and more very low birth weight (VLBW) infants around the world survive nowadays, with consequently larger numbers of children developing prematurity-related morbidities, especially bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). BPD is a multifactorial disease ... ...

    Abstract More and more very low birth weight (VLBW) infants around the world survive nowadays, with consequently larger numbers of children developing prematurity-related morbidities, especially bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). BPD is a multifactorial disease and its rising incidence in recent years means that general pediatricians are much more likely to encounter a child born extremely preterm, possibly with BPD, in their clinical practice. Short- and long-term sequelae in VLBW patients may affect not only pulmonary function (principally characterized by an obstructive pattern), but also other aspect including the neurological (neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders), the sensorial (earing and visual impairment), the cardiological (systemic and pulmonary hypertension, reduced exercise tolerance and ischemic heart disease in adult age), nutritional (feeding difficulties and nutritional deficits), and auxological (extrauterine growth restriction). For the most premature infants at least, a multidisciplinary follow-up is warranted after discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit in order to optimize their respiratory and neurocognitive potential, and prevent respiratory infections, nutritional deficiencies or cardiovascular impairments.  Conclusion: The aim of this review is to summarize the main characteristics of preterm and BPD infants, providing the general pediatrician with practical information regarding these patients' multidisciplinary complex follow-up. We explore the current evidence on respiratory outcomes and their management that actually does not have a definitive available option. We also discuss the available investigations, treatments, and strategies for prevention and prophylaxis to improve the non-respiratory outcomes and the quality of life for these children and their families, a critical aspect not always considered. This comprehensive approach, added to the increased needs of a VLBW subjects, is obviously related to very high health-related costs that should be beared in mind. What is Known: • Every day, a general pediatrician is more likely to encounter a former very low birth weight infant. • Very low birth weight and prematurity are frequently related not only with worse respiratory outcomes, but also with neurological, sensorial, cardiovascular, renal, and nutritional issues. What is New: • This review provides to the general pediatrician a comprehensive approach for the follow-up of former premature very low birth weight children, with information to improve the quality of life of this special population.
    MeSH term(s) Infant, Newborn ; Infant ; Child ; Humans ; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia/diagnosis ; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia/etiology ; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia/therapy ; Quality of Life ; Infant, Premature ; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight ; Lung
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-10
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 194196-3
    ISSN 1432-1076 ; 0340-6199 ; 0943-9676
    ISSN (online) 1432-1076
    ISSN 0340-6199 ; 0943-9676
    DOI 10.1007/s00431-022-04797-x
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  3. Article ; Online: Bone Status and Early Nutrition in Preterm Newborns with and without Intrauterine Growth Restriction.

    Meneghelli, Marta / Peruzzo, Andrea / Priante, Elena / Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / Bonadies, Luca / Moschino, Laura / De Terlizzi, Francesca / Verlato, Giovanna

    Nutrients

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 22

    Abstract: Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) together with preterm birth could be harmful to bone health. The aim of the study was to examine bone status in IUGR versus non-IUGR preterms and to analyze the nutritional management best correlated with its ... ...

    Abstract Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) together with preterm birth could be harmful to bone health. The aim of the study was to examine bone status in IUGR versus non-IUGR preterms and to analyze the nutritional management best correlated with its improvement. Newborns < 34 weeks of gestational age (wGA), 75 IUGR and 75 non-IUGR, admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the University Hospital of Padova were enrolled and monitored from birth until 36 wGA through anthropometry (weight, length, head circumference, lower limb length (LLL)), biochemistry, bone quantitative ultrasound assessment of bone status (metacarpus bone transmission time, mc-BTT, us) and nutritional intakes monitoring during parenteral nutrition. IUGR compared to non-IUGR showed lower mean mc-BTT (0.45 vs. 0.51,
    MeSH term(s) Infant ; Female ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Fetal Growth Retardation ; Infant, Premature ; Premature Birth ; Nutritional Status ; Gestational Age ; Phosphates
    Chemical Substances Phosphates
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2518386-2
    ISSN 2072-6643 ; 2072-6643
    ISSN (online) 2072-6643
    ISSN 2072-6643
    DOI 10.3390/nu15224753
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  4. Article ; Online: Testing for Novel Coronavirus Antibodies: A Necessary Adjunct.

    Daverio, Marco / Amigoni, Angela / Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena

    The Journal of infectious diseases

    2020  Volume 222, Issue 3, Page(s) 517–518

    MeSH term(s) Antibodies, Viral ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; Public Health ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Antibodies, Viral
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 3019-3
    ISSN 1537-6613 ; 0022-1899
    ISSN (online) 1537-6613
    ISSN 0022-1899
    DOI 10.1093/infdis/jiaa283
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  5. Article: Summary of the Key Concepts on How to Develop a Perinatal Palliative Care Program.

    Lago, Paola / Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / Rusalen, Francesca / Benini, Franca

    Frontiers in pediatrics

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) 596744

    Abstract: Purpose of review: ...

    Abstract Purpose of review:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2711999-3
    ISSN 2296-2360
    ISSN 2296-2360
    DOI 10.3389/fped.2020.596744
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  6. Article ; Online: A Single Dose of Oral Sucrose Is Enough to Control Pain During Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / Daverio, Marco / Battajon, Nadia / Frigo, Anna Chiara / Lago, Paola

    Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 3, Page(s) 888076

    Abstract: Sucrose is effective in reducing pain during minor procedures in neonates. We evaluated whether a second dose of sucrose was more effective than a single dose during venipuncture. We performed a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial at the NICU of ... ...

    Abstract Sucrose is effective in reducing pain during minor procedures in neonates. We evaluated whether a second dose of sucrose was more effective than a single dose during venipuncture. We performed a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial at the NICU of Padua Hospital (August 2016-October 2017). We randomised 72 preterm infants undergoing venipuncture for routine test to a control group, which received a single standard dose of sucrose 2' before the procedure and a placebo 30″ after the venipuncture, and an experimental group in which they received two doses of 24% sucrose 2' before and 30″ after the venipuncture. No difference in pain perception was found between the groups at 30″, 60″ and 120″. In conclusion, we do not recommend a second dose of sucrose during venipuncture in prematures.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2673-561X
    ISSN (online) 2673-561X
    DOI 10.3389/fpain.2022.888076
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  7. Article ; Online: Italian neonatologists and SARS-CoV-2: lessons learned to face coming new waves.

    Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / Trevisanuto, Daniele / Priante, Elena / Moschino, Laura / Mosca, Fabio / Baraldi, Eugenio

    Pediatric research

    2021  Volume 91, Issue 3, Page(s) 513–521

    Abstract: The aim of this review was threefold: (a) to retrieve all SARS-CoV-2 evidences published by Italian neonatologists working in maternity centers and NICUs during the pandemic; (b) to summarize current evidence for the management of term and preterm ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this review was threefold: (a) to retrieve all SARS-CoV-2 evidences published by Italian neonatologists working in maternity centers and NICUs during the pandemic; (b) to summarize current evidence for the management of term and preterm infants with a SARS-CoV-2-related illness; and (c) to provide an update for dealing with the second wave of COVID-19 and discuss open questions. A review was conducted using MEDLINE/PubMed and the national COVID-19 registry of the Italian Society of Neonatology including citations from December 1, 2019 to October 28, 2020. Sixty-three articles were included. Collected data were divided into the following topics: (a) antenatal management, (b) management in delivery room, (c) postnatal management, (d) mother-baby dyad and breastfeeding management, (e) neonatal emergency transport system reorganization, (f) parents' management and perspective during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, and (g) future perspective. Evidences have evolved over the pandemic period and the current review can be useful in the management of the mother-neonate dyad during SARS-CoV-2 future waves. Italian neonatologists have played an active role in producing official guidelines and reporting data that have contributed to improve the care of neonates. A joint European action plan is mandatory to face COVID-19 in neonates with more awareness. IMPACT: A joint European action plan is mandatory to face COVID-19 in neonates with more awareness. This review summarizes the available evidences from neonatal COVID-19 management in Italy analyzing all the published paper in this specific field of interest. The current review can be useful in the management of the mother-neonate dyad during the SARS-CoV-2 future waves.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; COVID-19 Testing ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Italy/epidemiology ; Male ; Neonatologists ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pandemics/statistics & numerical data ; Pregnancy ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances COVID-19 Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 4411-8
    ISSN 1530-0447 ; 0031-3998
    ISSN (online) 1530-0447
    ISSN 0031-3998
    DOI 10.1038/s41390-021-01477-8
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    Zs.A 564: Show issues Location:
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  8. Article: Barriers to Perinatal Palliative Care Consultation.

    Benini, Franca / Congedi, Sabrina / Rusalen, Francesca / Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / Lago, Paola

    Frontiers in pediatrics

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) 590616

    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-22
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2711999-3
    ISSN 2296-2360
    ISSN 2296-2360
    DOI 10.3389/fped.2020.590616
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  9. Article ; Online: Managing a tertiary-level NICU in the time of COVID-19: Lessons learned from a high-risk zone.

    Cavicchiolo, Maria Elena / Lolli, Elisabetta / Trevisanuto, Daniele / Baraldi, Eugenio

    Pediatric pulmonology

    2020  Volume 55, Issue 6, Page(s) 1308–1310

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus/isolation & purification ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Coronavirus Infections/transmission ; Disease Transmission, Infectious/prevention & control ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infection Control/methods ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical/prevention & control ; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal/organization & administration ; Italy/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Patient Isolation ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; Pneumonia, Viral/transmission ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/virology ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 632784-9
    ISSN 1099-0496 ; 8755-6863
    ISSN (online) 1099-0496
    ISSN 8755-6863
    DOI 10.1002/ppul.24788
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