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  1. Article ; Online: Cross-Sectional Analysis of Fall-Related Factors with a Focus on Fall Prevention Self-Efficacy and Self-Cognition of Physical Performance among Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

    Hayashi, Shintaro / Misu, Yuka / Sakamoto, Toshimasa / Yamamoto, Taisei

    Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 8, Issue 1

    Abstract: This study aimed to determine how fall prevention self-efficacy and degree of deviation in self-cognition of physical performance, which have recently received attention for their potential to explain falls in combination with a wide variety of fall- ... ...

    Abstract This study aimed to determine how fall prevention self-efficacy and degree of deviation in self-cognition of physical performance, which have recently received attention for their potential to explain falls in combination with a wide variety of fall-related factors, as well as affect falls. Older adults using day-care services (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2308-3417
    ISSN (online) 2308-3417
    DOI 10.3390/geriatrics8010013
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Weekly Acupuncture for a Patient With Hemifacial Spasms: A Case Report.

    Horibe, Go / Yamaguchi, Satoru / Kouchi, Ai / Ibata, Shintaro / Yamamoto, Toshimasa

    Cureus

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 2, Page(s) e55219

    Abstract: The efficacy and optimal frequency of acupuncture for hemifacial spasms (HFSs) in patients unresponsive or averse to standard treatment methods remains unestablished. Here, we administered acupuncture to a patient with HFSs who was dissatisfied with the ... ...

    Abstract The efficacy and optimal frequency of acupuncture for hemifacial spasms (HFSs) in patients unresponsive or averse to standard treatment methods remains unestablished. Here, we administered acupuncture to a patient with HFSs who was dissatisfied with the outcomes of botulinum toxin (BoNT) injections as symptomatic treatment. A man in his 60s, experiencing frequent spasms in his left facial muscles since 2015, had received several BoNT injections without receiving microvascular decompression or medication; however, the treatment results were not satisfactory. In 2020, he visited our clinic for acupuncture. His entire face twitched involuntarily, and the other Babinski sign was observed. The spasm severity was 5 on the numerical rating scale (NRS). Acupuncture was performed on the gallbladder meridian (GB) 2, stomach meridian (ST) 7, and triple energizer meridian(TE) 17 along the facial nerve and GB14, GB1, small intestine meridian (SI) 18, ST4, ST5, and ST9 on the affected (left) side. In the fourth session, 1 Hz electroacupuncture at ST7 and TE17 reduced the NRS score to 1. As his spasms were well managed, we initially continued with biweekly acupuncture sessions. However, by the 10th session, a worsening of symptoms led to a revert to weekly treatment, which maintained a decreased NRS score until the 21st session. Our findings suggest that weekly acupuncture may be a viable treatment modality for patients with HFSs unresponsive or averse to conventional treatments. Future prospective clinical trials are required to verify the efficacy of acupuncture for HFSs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.55219
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Identification of Cell-Attachment Factors Derived from Green Algal Cells Disrupted by Sonication in Fabrication of Cell Plastics.

    Nakanishi, Akihito / Nemoto, Shintaro / Yamamoto, Naotaka / Iritani, Kohei / Watanabe, Marina

    Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 8

    Abstract: Cell plastics which are composed of unicellular green algal cells have been proposed in previous studies. While unicellular green algae can be freely arranged using fabrication processes, a matrix is required to attach the cells together. To date, ... ...

    Abstract Cell plastics which are composed of unicellular green algal cells have been proposed in previous studies. While unicellular green algae can be freely arranged using fabrication processes, a matrix is required to attach the cells together. To date, although the cell contents collected from
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2746191-9
    ISSN 2306-5354
    ISSN 2306-5354
    DOI 10.3390/bioengineering10080893
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Purple urine bags reflecting an aging society.

    Yamamoto, Shintaro / Mukai, Tomoyuki

    Clinical case reports

    2021  Volume 9, Issue 6, Page(s) e04295

    Abstract: The purple urine bag syndrome is an underrecognized but quite common condition, resulting in marked discoloration of the urine bag system due to bacterial metabolism. This syndrome is associated with advanced age and bedridden persons. ...

    Abstract The purple urine bag syndrome is an underrecognized but quite common condition, resulting in marked discoloration of the urine bag system due to bacterial metabolism. This syndrome is associated with advanced age and bedridden persons.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2740234-4
    ISSN 2050-0904
    ISSN 2050-0904
    DOI 10.1002/ccr3.4295
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The Role of Environmental Factors in the Development of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies: a Narrative Review.

    Yamamoto, Shintaro / Yoshida, Akira / Gono, Takahisa / Kuwana, Masataka

    Current rheumatology reports

    2023  Volume 25, Issue 12, Page(s) 264–275

    Abstract: Purpose of review: This review aims to evaluate recent findings on the role of environmental factors in the development and clinical presentation of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs).: Recent findings: A targeted literature review was ... ...

    Abstract Purpose of review: This review aims to evaluate recent findings on the role of environmental factors in the development and clinical presentation of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs).
    Recent findings: A targeted literature review was conducted to identify reports relevant to the association between environmental factors and IIMs published over the past three years. There has been an increasing number of publications dealing with the association of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection or vaccination with the development of IIMs, highlighting the significant role of the antiviral immune response in the pathogenesis of the disease. Traditional environmental factors associated with the pathogenic process of IIM subclassifications included drugs such as statins and immune checkpoint inhibitors, ultraviolet radiation, smoking, air pollutants, and vitamin D deficiency. Correlations of seasonality and residence with the onset of certain IIM subtypes suggest a potential role of environmental triggers in the pathogenic process. An interplay between genetic predisposition and various environmental factors might contribute to the development of IIMs as well as the heterogeneous clinical and serological presentation of IIMs. The growing evidence on the role of environmental factors in the development of IIMs provides important clues to elucidate the pathophysiology of these disease entities. The mechanisms underlying the interactions between genetic predisposition and environmental factors should be investigated in the future.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Ultraviolet Rays ; Myositis ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2057357-1
    ISSN 1534-6307 ; 1523-3774
    ISSN (online) 1534-6307
    ISSN 1523-3774
    DOI 10.1007/s11926-023-01120-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Iliopectineal bursitis.

    Yamamoto, Shintaro / Mukai, Tomoyuki / Fujita, Shunichi / Morita, Yoshitaka

    Rheumatology (Oxford, England)

    2021  Volume 61, Issue 8, Page(s) e242–e243

    MeSH term(s) Bursitis ; Hip Joint ; Humans
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1464822-2
    ISSN 1462-0332 ; 1462-0324
    ISSN (online) 1462-0332
    ISSN 1462-0324
    DOI 10.1093/rheumatology/keab864
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Purple urine bags reflecting an aging society

    Shintaro Yamamoto / Tomoyuki Mukai

    Clinical Case Reports, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)

    2021  

    Abstract: Abstract The purple urine bag syndrome is an underrecognized but quite common condition, resulting in marked discoloration of the urine bag system due to bacterial metabolism. This syndrome is associated with advanced age and bedridden persons. ...

    Abstract Abstract The purple urine bag syndrome is an underrecognized but quite common condition, resulting in marked discoloration of the urine bag system due to bacterial metabolism. This syndrome is associated with advanced age and bedridden persons.
    Keywords advanced age ; bedridden person ; Purple urine bag syndrome ; urinary catheter bag ; urinary infection ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Predictive factors of renal function after robot-assisted partial nephrectomy in clinical T1b tumors.

    Yamamoto, Ryohei / Numakura, Kazuyuki / Kobayashi, Mizuki / Nara, Taketoshi / Saito, Mitsuru / Narita, Shintaro / Habuchi, Tomonori

    Journal of robotic surgery

    2024  Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 154

    Abstract: Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) has been shown to be a safe and effective method for treatment of small renal tumors, including clinical T1b renal cell carcinoma (RCC); however, the impact of RAPN for cT1b renal tumors on renal function is not ... ...

    Abstract Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) has been shown to be a safe and effective method for treatment of small renal tumors, including clinical T1b renal cell carcinoma (RCC); however, the impact of RAPN for cT1b renal tumors on renal function is not well understood. In this retrospective study, 50 patients who underwent RAPN for cT1b renal tumors were evaluated for pre- and post-operative renal function and perioperative clinical factors. Renal function was assessed using the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at baseline and on postoperative days (POD) 1, 7, 30, and 180.A significant renal functional decline was defined as ≥ 15% reduction in eGFR at POD180 compared with eGFR at baseline. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify risk factors for renal function decline, including age, sex, RENAL nephrometry score, operative time, and estimated blood loss. The median patient age was 62 years, and the median tumor diameter and RENAL nephrometry score were 44 mm (IQR 43-50) and 8 (IQR 7-9), respectively. Of these patients, 16 (36%) showed a significant renal functional decline at POD 180. In the multivariate analysis, the L component of the RENAL nephrometry score and an estimated blood loss of 200 mL or more were identified as significant risk factors for renal functional decline. These findings suggest that the preoperatively definable L component of the RENAL nephrometry score and intraoperative blood loss, which may be modifiable factors, play significant roles in post-RAPN renal function decline.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotics ; Robotic Surgical Procedures/methods ; Nephrectomy/adverse effects ; Kidney/surgery ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/surgery ; Kidney Neoplasms/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2268283-1
    ISSN 1863-2491 ; 1863-2483
    ISSN (online) 1863-2491
    ISSN 1863-2483
    DOI 10.1007/s11701-024-01848-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Electronic Interaction of Epoxy Resin with Copper at the Adhered Interface.

    Saeki, Shintaro / Kawaguchi, Daisuke / Tsuji, Yuta / Yamamoto, Satoru / Yoshizawa, Kazunari / Tanaka, Keiji

    Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids

    2024  

    Abstract: A better understanding of the aggregation states of adhesive molecules in the interfacial region with an adherend is crucial for controlling the adhesion strength and is of great inherent academic interest. The adhesion mechanism has been described ... ...

    Abstract A better understanding of the aggregation states of adhesive molecules in the interfacial region with an adherend is crucial for controlling the adhesion strength and is of great inherent academic interest. The adhesion mechanism has been described through four theories: adsorption, mechanical, diffusion, and electronic. While interfacial characterization techniques have been developed to validate the aforementioned theories, that related to the electronic theory has not yet been thoroughly studied. We here directly detected the electronic interaction between a commonly used thermosetting adhesive, cured epoxy of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM), and copper (Cu). This study used a combination of density functional theory (DFT) calculations and femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopic (TAS) measurements as this epoxy adhesive-Cu pairing is extensively used in electronic device packaging. The DFT calculations predicted that π electrons in a DDM molecule adsorbed onto the Cu surface flowed out onto the Cu surface, resulting in a positive charge on the DDM. TAS measurements for the Cu/epoxy multilayer film, a model sample containing many metal/adhesive interfaces, revealed that the electronic states of excited DDM moieties at the Cu interface were different from those in the bulk region. These results were in good accordance with the prediction by DFT calculations. Thus, it can be concluded that TAS is applicable to characterize the electronic interaction of adhesives with metal adherends in a nondestructive manner.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2005937-1
    ISSN 1520-5827 ; 0743-7463
    ISSN (online) 1520-5827
    ISSN 0743-7463
    DOI 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00711
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Sensing chemical-induced DNA damage using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene-deletion yeast-reporter strains.

    Yamamoto, Kosuke / Tochikawa, Shintaro / Miura, Yuuki / Matsunobu, Shogo / Hirose, Yuu / Eki, Toshihiko

    Applied microbiology and biotechnology

    2024  Volume 108, Issue 1, Page(s) 188

    Abstract: Microorganism-based genotoxicity assessments are vital for evaluating potential chemical-induced DNA damage. In this study, we developed both chromosomally integrated and single-copy plasmid-based reporter assays in budding yeast using a RNR3 promoter- ... ...

    Abstract Microorganism-based genotoxicity assessments are vital for evaluating potential chemical-induced DNA damage. In this study, we developed both chromosomally integrated and single-copy plasmid-based reporter assays in budding yeast using a RNR3 promoter-driven luciferase gene. These assays were designed to compare the response to genotoxic chemicals with a pre-established multicopy plasmid-based assay. Despite exhibiting the lowest luciferase activity, the chromosomally integrated reporter assay showed the highest fold induction (i.e., the ratio of luciferase activity in the presence and absence of the chemical) compared with the established plasmid-based assay. Using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, we generated mutants with single- or double-gene deletions, affecting major DNA repair pathways or cell permeability. This enabled us to evaluate reporter gene responses to genotoxicants in a single-copy plasmid-based assay. Elevated background activities were observed in several mutants, such as mag1Δ cells, even without exposure to chemicals. However, substantial luciferase induction was detected in single-deletion mutants following exposure to specific chemicals, including mag1Δ, mms2Δ, and rad59Δ cells treated with methyl methanesulfonate; rad59Δ cells exposed to camptothecin; and mms2Δ and rad10Δ cells treated with mitomycin C (MMC) and cisplatin (CDDP). Notably, mms2Δ/rad10Δ cells treated with MMC or CDDP exhibited significantly enhanced luciferase induction compared with the parent single-deletion mutants, suggesting that postreplication and for nucleotide excision repair processes predominantly contribute to repairing DNA crosslinks. Overall, our findings demonstrate the utility of yeast-based reporter assays employing strains with multiple-deletion mutations in DNA repair genes. These assays serve as valuable tools for investigating DNA repair mechanisms and assessing chemical-induced DNA damage. KEY POINTS: • Responses to genotoxic chemicals were investigated in three types of reporter yeast. • Yeast strains with single- and double-deletions of DNA repair genes were tested. • Two DNA repair pathways predominantly contributed to DNA crosslink repair in yeast.
    MeSH term(s) Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics ; CRISPR-Cas Systems ; DNA Damage ; Mitomycin ; Luciferases ; DNA
    Chemical Substances Mitomycin (50SG953SK6) ; Luciferases (EC 1.13.12.-) ; DNA (9007-49-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 392453-1
    ISSN 1432-0614 ; 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    ISSN (online) 1432-0614
    ISSN 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    DOI 10.1007/s00253-024-13020-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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