Article ; Online: PEI-crosslinked lipase on the surface of magnetic microspheres and its characteristics.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces
2020 Volume 189, Page(s) 110874
Abstract: Here, PEI@PMMA microspheres were prepared by grafting polyethyleneimine (PEI ... that PEI@PMMA microspheres had strongly adsorbed lipase (49.1 mg/g microsphere) via electrostatic ... attraction. To prevent lipase shedding, the adsorbed lipase was further crosslinked with PEI on microspheres ...
Abstract | Here, PEI@PMMA microspheres were prepared by grafting polyethyleneimine (PEI) on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) magnetic microspheres and successfully used to immobilize lipase. The results showed that PEI@PMMA microspheres had strongly adsorbed lipase (49.1 mg/g microsphere) via electrostatic attraction. To prevent lipase shedding, the adsorbed lipase was further crosslinked with PEI on microspheres using glutaraldehyde as crosslinker. Consequently, PEI-crosslinked lipase (2.14 U/mg) exhibited 2.6 times and 1.4 times higher activity respectively than the directly covalent lipase (0.82 U/mg) and the crosslinked lipase aggregates (1.57 U/mg), which was close to the activity of adsorbed lipase (2.20 U/mg). Conformational analysis from FTIR spectroscopy showed that PEI-crosslinked lipase retained its natural structure well. And the α-helix structure seemed to play a key role in enhancing lipase activity. Furthermore, the effects of various parameters on crosslinking reaction were investigated. Also, PEI-crosslinked lipase revealed higher pH and thermal stability. The Michaelis constant (K |
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MeSH term(s) | Adsorption ; Candida/enzymology ; Cross-Linking Reagents/chemistry ; Cross-Linking Reagents/metabolism ; Enzymes, Immobilized/chemistry ; Enzymes, Immobilized/metabolism ; Lipase/chemistry ; Lipase/metabolism ; Particle Size ; Polyethyleneimine/chemistry ; Polyethyleneimine/metabolism ; Surface Properties |
Chemical Substances | Cross-Linking Reagents ; Enzymes, Immobilized ; Polyethyleneimine (9002-98-6) ; Lipase (EC 3.1.1.3) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2020-02-15 |
Publishing country | Netherlands |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 1500523-9 |
ISSN | 1873-4367 ; 0927-7765 |
ISSN (online) | 1873-4367 |
ISSN | 0927-7765 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.110874 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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