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  1. Article ; Online: Correction for: Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen decoction inhibits mitochondria-dependent granulosa cell apoptosis in a rat model of POF.

    Jiang, Xiao-Lin / Tai, He / Kuang, Jin-Song / Zhang, Jing-Yi / Cui, Shi-Chao / Lu, Yu-Xuan / Qi, Shu-Bo / Zhang, Shi-Yu / Li, Shun-Min / Chen, Jian-Ping / Meng, Xian-Sheng

    Aging

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 6, Page(s) 2358–2360

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Published Erratum
    ISSN 1945-4589
    ISSN (online) 1945-4589
    DOI 10.18632/aging.204637
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Jian-Pi-Gu-Shen-Hua-Yu Decoction Alleviated Diabetic Nephropathy in Mice through Reducing Ferroptosis.

    Lv, Shuquan / Fan, Lirong / Chen, Xiaoting / Su, Xiuhai / Dong, Li / Wang, Qinghai / Wang, Yuansong / Zhang, Hui / Cui, Huantian / Zhang, Shufang / Wang, Lixin

    Journal of diabetes research

    2024  Volume 2024, Page(s) 9990304

    Abstract: ... effectively halt the progression of DN. Jian-Pi-Gu-Shen-Hua-Yu (JPGS) decoction can be used for the treatment ...

    Abstract Background: Diabetic nephropathy (DN), one of the most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus, is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease. However, the current treatment methods still cannot effectively halt the progression of DN. Jian-Pi-Gu-Shen-Hua-Yu (JPGS) decoction can be used for the treatment of chronic kidney diseases such as DN, but the specific mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated yet.
    Purpose: The aim of this study is to clarify whether JPGS alleviates the progression of diabetic nephropathy by inhibiting ferroptosis.
    Materials and methods: We established a DN mouse model to investigate the therapeutic effect of JPGS in a DN mouse model. Subsequently, we examined the effects of JPGS on ferroptosis- and glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) pathway-related indices. Finally, we validated whether JPGS inhibited ferroptosis in DN mice via the GPX4 pathway using GPX4 inhibitor and ferroptosis inhibitors.
    Results: The results indicate that JPGS has a therapeutic effect on DN mice by improving kidney function and reducing inflammation. Additionally, JPGS treatment decreased iron overload and oxidative stress levels while upregulating the expression of GPX4 pathway-related proteins. Moreover, JPGS demonstrated a similar therapeutic effect as Fer-1 in the context of DN treatment, and RSL3 was able to counteract the therapeutic effect of JPGS and antiferroptotic effect.
    Conclusion: JPGS has significant therapeutic and anti-inflammatory effects on DN mice, and its mechanism is mainly achieved by upregulating the expression of GPX4 pathway-related proteins, thereby alleviating iron overload and ultimately reducing ferroptosis.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mice ; Diabetic Nephropathies/drug therapy ; Ferroptosis ; Disease Models, Animal ; Inflammation ; Iron Overload/complications ; Iron Overload/drug therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2711897-6
    ISSN 2314-6753 ; 2314-6753
    ISSN (online) 2314-6753
    ISSN 2314-6753
    DOI 10.1155/2024/9990304
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen decoction inhibits mitochondria-dependent granulosa cell apoptosis in a rat model of POF.

    Jiang, Xiao-Lin / Tai, He / Kuang, Jin-Song / Zhang, Jing-Yi / Cui, Shi-Chao / Lu, Yu-Xuan / Qi, Shu-Bo / Zhang, Shi-Yu / Li, Shun-Min / Chen, Jian-Ping / Meng, Xian-Sheng

    Aging

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 20, Page(s) 8321–8345

    Abstract: As a widely applied traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen (JPYS) decoction maybe ...

    Abstract As a widely applied traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen (JPYS) decoction maybe applied in curing premature ovarian failure (POF) besides chronic kidney disease (CKD).
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Female ; Humans ; Animals ; Primary Ovarian Insufficiency/metabolism ; Triptorelin Pamoate/metabolism ; Triptorelin Pamoate/pharmacology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/therapeutic use ; Apoptosis ; Granulosa Cells/metabolism ; Mitochondria/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Triptorelin Pamoate (08AN7WA2G0) ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1945-4589
    ISSN (online) 1945-4589
    DOI 10.18632/aging.204320
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Validation of the Anticolitis Efficacy of the Jian-Wei-Yu-Yang Formula.

    Yan, Jing / Tang, Yan / Yu, Wei / Jiang, Lu / Liu, Chen / Li, Qi / Zhang, Zhiqiang / Shao, Changlei / Zheng, Yang / Liu, Xihao / Liu, Xincheng

    Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

    2022  Volume 2022, Page(s) 9110704

    Abstract: ... to its repetitive remission and relapse. The Jian-Wei-Yu-Yang (JW) formula has a historical application ...

    Abstract Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality due to its repetitive remission and relapse. The Jian-Wei-Yu-Yang (JW) formula has a historical application in the clinic to combat gastrointestinal disorders. The investigation aimed to explore the molecular and cellular mechanisms of JW.
    Methods: 2% dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) was diluted in drinking water and given to mice for 5 days to establish murine models of experimental colitis, and different doses of JW solution were administered for 14 days. Network pharmacology analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) were utilized to predict the therapeutic role of JW against experimental colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC). 16S rRNA sequencing and untargeted metabolomics were conducted using murine feces. Western blotting, immunocytochemistry, and wound healing experiments were performed to confirm the molecular mechanisms.
    Results: (1) Liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry was utilized to confirm the validity of the JW formula. The high dose of JW treatment markedly attenuated DSS-induced experimental colitis progression, and the targets were enriched in inflammation, infection, and tumorigenesis. (2) The JW targets were related to the survival probability in patients with colorectal cancer, underlying a potential therapeutic value in CRC intervention. (3) Moreover, the JW therapy successfully rescued the decreased richness and diversity of microbiota, suppressed the potentially pathogenic phenotype of the gut microorganisms, and increased cytochrome P450 activity in murine colitis models. (4) Our
    Conclusion: The JW capsule attenuated the progression of murine colitis by a prompt resolution of inflammation and bloody stool and by re-establishing a microbiome profile that favors re-epithelization and prevents carcinogenesis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2171158-6
    ISSN 1741-4288 ; 1741-427X
    ISSN (online) 1741-4288
    ISSN 1741-427X
    DOI 10.1155/2022/9110704
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen formula restores iron metabolism from dysregulation in anemic rats with adenine-induced nephropathy.

    Li, Changhui / Huang, Haipiao / Wang, Rui / Zhang, Chi / Huang, Shiying / Wu, Jinru / Mo, Pingli / Yu, Huimin / Li, Shunmin / Chen, Jianping

    Journal of ethnopharmacology

    2023  Volume 312, Page(s) 116526

    Abstract: Ethnopharmacological relevance: Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen (JPYS) is a herbal decoction being used to relieve ...

    Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance: Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen (JPYS) is a herbal decoction being used to relieve the symptoms of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its complications, including anemia, for over twenty years. Nonetheless, it is unclear how JPYS influences renal anemia and iron metabolism.
    Aim of the study: An analysis of network pharmacology, chemical profiling, and in vivo experiments was conducted to identify the impact of JPYS on JAK2-STAT3 pathway and iron utilization in renal anemia and CKD.
    Materials and methods: The chemical properties of JPYS and its exposed ingredients were detected in vivo. And based on the aforesaid chemical compounds, the potential targets and signaling pathways of JPYS for renal anemia treatment were predicted by network pharmacology. Afterward, an adenine-feeding animal model of CKD-related anemia was developed to verify the mechanism by which JPYS modulates iron recycling to treat renal anemia. Renal injury was estimated by serum creatinine (Scr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), histopathological examinations and fibrosis degree. Western blot, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and immunohistochemistry approaches were utilized to assess the levels of JAK2, STAT3 and iron metabolism-related factors.
    Results: There were 164 active ingredients identified in JPYS, including prototypes and metabolites in vivo were identified in JPYS, and 21 core targets were found through network pharmacology based on topological characteristics. Combined with the core targets and pathway enrichment analysis, the majority of the candidate targets were associated with the JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathways. Experimental results indicated that JPYS treatment significantly decreased the expression of BUN and Scr, restored renal pathological damage, down-regulated fibrosis degree, and improved hematological parameters such as red blood cell, hemoglobin and hematocrit in CKD rats. Furthermore, JPYS significantly restored iron metabolism from dysregulation by increasing the levels of iron and ferritin in the serum, inhibiting the production of hepcidin in liver and serum, and regulating transferrin receptor 1 in bone marrow. Meanwhile, the expression of JAK2 and STAT3 was suppressed by JPYS treatment.
    Conclusions: Based on these results, JPYS reduces hepcidin levels by inhibiting the activation of JAK2-STAT3 signaling, thereby protecting against iron deficiency anemia.
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Animals ; Hepcidins/metabolism ; Adenine ; Anemia/drug therapy ; Iron ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/chemically induced ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/drug therapy ; Fibrosis
    Chemical Substances Hepcidins ; Adenine (JAC85A2161) ; Iron (E1UOL152H7)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-23
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 134511-4
    ISSN 1872-7573 ; 0378-8741
    ISSN (online) 1872-7573
    ISSN 0378-8741
    DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2023.116526
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Professor Jian Lu's Interdisciplinary Approach to Modeling the COVID-19 Pandemic.

    Hao, Peter / Yu, Shicheng / Chen, Yu / Tan, Feng

    China CDC weekly

    2021  Volume 2, Issue 27, Page(s) 511–513

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-29
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2096-7071
    ISSN (online) 2096-7071
    DOI 10.46234/ccdcw2020.134
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Protection against peripheral artery disease injury by Ruan Jian Qing Mai formula via metabolic programming.

    Chen, Jian / Liang, Zhi-Qiang / Hu, Can / Gao, Yuan / Wang, Yong-Kui / Yang, Jiang-Wei / Zhao, Cheng / Cao, Ye-Min / Cao, Yong-Bing

    Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    2020  Volume 68, Issue 2, Page(s) 366–380

    Abstract: Ruan Jian Qing Mai formula (RJQM), a multicomponent herbal formula, has been widely used to treat ...

    Abstract Ruan Jian Qing Mai formula (RJQM), a multicomponent herbal formula, has been widely used to treat peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in China. However, its active compounds and mechanisms of action are still unknown. First, RNA sequencing analysis of 15 healthy and 16 PAD samples showed that 524 PAD differential genes were significantly enriched in Go Ontology (ribonucleotide metabolic process, oxidoreductase complex, and electron transfer activity), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and GSEA pathways (OXPHOS and TCA cycle), miRNA (MIR183), and kinase (PAK6). Fifty-three active ingredients in RJQM had similar structures to the seven drug molecules in CLUE. Then, network topology analysis of the 53 components-target-pathway-disease network yielded 10 active ingredients. Finally, computational toxicity estimations showed that the median lethal dose (LD50) of the 10 active ingredients was above 1000 mg/kg, and eight of them did not cause hepatotoxicity, mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, cytotoxicity, and immunotoxicity nor activate 12 toxic pathways. In conclusion, RJQM has a protection effect on PAD by regulating a complex molecular network. Part of the mechanism is associated with the regulation of OXPHOS by 10 active components, which may alleviate mitochondrial dysfunction and pathological metabolic programming.
    MeSH term(s) Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects ; Humans ; Peripheral Arterial Disease/genetics ; Peripheral Arterial Disease/metabolism ; Peripheral Arterial Disease/prevention & control
    Chemical Substances Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 883433-7
    ISSN 1470-8744 ; 0885-4513
    ISSN (online) 1470-8744
    ISSN 0885-4513
    DOI 10.1002/bab.1934
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: A novel enzyme-based functional correlation algorithm for multi-omics reveals the potential mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicines: Taking Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen formula as an example.

    Yin, Ying-Hao / Li, Chang-Hui / Huang, Hai-Piao / Zhang, Chi / Zhang, Shang-Bin / Li, Shun-Min / Chen, Jianping

    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    2024  Volume 241, Page(s) 115973

    Abstract: ... is successfully utilized to reveal the therapeutic mechanisms of Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen (JPYS) formula ...

    Abstract The integrated analysis of host metabolome and intestinal microbiome is an opportunity to explore the complex therapeutic mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicines. Currently, researchers mainly employ various statistical correlation analytical methods to investigate metabolome-microbiome correlations. However, these conventional correlation techniques often focus on statistical correlations and their biological meanings are always ignored, especially the functional relevance between them. Here, we developed a novel enzyme-based functional correlation (EBFC) algorithm to further improve the interpretability and the identified scope of microbe-metabolite correlations based on the conventional Spearman's analysis. The proposed EBFC algorithm is successfully utilized to reveal the therapeutic mechanisms of Jian-Pi-Yi-Shen (JPYS) formula on the treatment of adenine-induced chronic kidney disease (CKD) rats. JPYS, a TCM formula for treating CKD, has beneficial clinical effects. We tentatively revealed the potential mechanism of JPYS for treating CKD rats from the perspective of the serum metabolome, gut microbiome, and their interactions. Specifically, 11 metabolites and 19 bacterial genera in the CKD rats were significantly regulated to approaching normal status after JPYS treatment, suggesting that JPYS could ameliorate the pathological symptoms of CKD rats by reshaping the disturbed metabolome and gut microbiota. Further correlation analysis between the significantly perturbed metabolites, microbiota, and the related enzymes provided more strong evidence for the study of host metabolism-microbiota interactions and the therapeutic mechanism of JPYS on CKD rats. In conclusion, these findings will help us to deeply understand the pathogenesis of CKD and provide new insights into the therapeutic mechanism of JPYS.
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Animals ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/therapeutic use ; Multiomics ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional/methods ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/metabolism ; Metabolome
    Chemical Substances Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604917-5
    ISSN 1873-264X ; 0731-7085
    ISSN (online) 1873-264X
    ISSN 0731-7085
    DOI 10.1016/j.jpba.2024.115973
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Ethanol Extract of Mao Jian Green Tea Attenuates Gastrointestinal Symptoms in a Rat Model of Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Constipation via the 5-hydroxytryptamine Signaling Pathway.

    Wu, Lei / Gao, Liming / Jin, Xiang / Chen, Zhikang / Qiao, Xutong / Cui, Xiting / Gao, Jianhua / Zhang, Liwei

    Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 5

    Abstract: In a previous study, we demonstrated that the hydro extract of Mao Jian Green Tea (MJGT) promotes ...

    Abstract In a previous study, we demonstrated that the hydro extract of Mao Jian Green Tea (MJGT) promotes gastrointestinal motility. In this study, the effect of MJGT ethanol extract (MJGT_EE) in treating irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) in a rat model constructed via maternal separation combined with an ice water stimulation was investigated. First, a successful model construction was confirmed through the determination of the fecal water content (FWC) and the smallest colorectal distension (CRD) volume. Then, the overall regulatory effects of MJGT_EE on the gastrointestinal tract were preliminarily evaluated through gastric emptying and small intestinal propulsion tests. Our findings indicated that MJGT_EE significantly increased FWC (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-04
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2704223-6
    ISSN 2304-8158
    ISSN 2304-8158
    DOI 10.3390/foods12051101
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Yi-Qi-Jian-Pi formula ameliorates immune function in acute-on-chronic liver failure by upregulating autophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis in CD8

    Tang, Li / Wang, Xi / Zhao, Rong / Chen, Xiaomei / Wang, Feixia / Xia, Siwei / Xiao, Qian / Zhao, Qiang / Yang, Shiyan / Tan, Shanzhong

    Journal of ethnopharmacology

    2023  Volume 308, Page(s) 116276

    Abstract: ... contributes to poor prognosis. The Yi-Qi-Jian-Pi formula (YQJPF) may improve T lymphocyte immune function ...

    Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance: A key event in the pathogenesis of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is the imbalance in the systemic immune response; immunosuppression in patients with ACLF contributes to poor prognosis. The Yi-Qi-Jian-Pi formula (YQJPF) may improve T lymphocyte immune function in patients with ACLF.
    Aim of the study: To investigate the immune mechanism of YQJPF in vivo and in vitro.
    Materials and methods: An ACLF rat model was established by injection of CCl
    Results: YQJPF improved the peripheral blood lymphocyte count and proportion of CD8
    Conclusions: Our results suggest that YQJPF could improve immune function in a rat model of ACLF, possibly via affecting the homeostasis of lymphatic mitochondria in CD8
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Animals ; Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure/pathology ; Organelle Biogenesis ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes ; Autophagy ; Immunity
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-17
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 134511-4
    ISSN 1872-7573 ; 0378-8741
    ISSN (online) 1872-7573
    ISSN 0378-8741
    DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2023.116276
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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