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  1. Article: Acute Intermittent Porphyria Labeled Initially As Guillain-Barre Syndrome: Challenging Diagnosis.

    Alayafi, Hassan A / Aljumah, Talal K / Alluhayyan, Omar B / Alqaraishi, Ali / Aljwair, Sarah A

    Cureus

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 11, Page(s) e48753

    Abstract: Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is an autosomal, dominant, rare metabolic disturbance that results from a defect in the activity of the heme biosynthesis. It has a heterogeneous presentation, making a prompt diagnosis challenging. We report a case of ... ...

    Abstract Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is an autosomal, dominant, rare metabolic disturbance that results from a defect in the activity of the heme biosynthesis. It has a heterogeneous presentation, making a prompt diagnosis challenging. We report a case of acute intermittent porphyria in a young female who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF) and presented with recurrent abdominal pain and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES), progressing to acute progressive quadriparesis post-delivery.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.48753
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: A Case Report on Netherton Syndrome.

    Abdalrheem, Wiel O / Alluhayyan, Omar B / Alharbi, Abdulmajeed

    Cureus

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 7, Page(s) e9166

    Abstract: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a rare form of skin disorder characterized by extensive skin desquamation, hair shaft abnormality and atopic manifestations. We report a case of a two-year-old girl brought to our dermatology clinic by her mother, who had a ... ...

    Abstract Netherton syndrome (NS) is a rare form of skin disorder characterized by extensive skin desquamation, hair shaft abnormality and atopic manifestations. We report a case of a two-year-old girl brought to our dermatology clinic by her mother, who had a generalized scaly skin lesion that started at birth. Her family history revealed a similar case in two of her sisters. A skin examination revealed diffuse serpiginous erythematous pruritic plaques, surrounded by double-edged scales beside her hair shaft defects. The patient was diagnosed with NS, and we began treatment using topical emollients, antibiotic and corticosteroid.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.9166
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: The Influence of Modern Social Media on Dermatologist Selection by Patients.

    Albeshri, Mohammed / Alharithy, Ru'aa / Altalhab, Saad / Alluhayyan, Omar B / Farhat, Abdulrahman M

    Cureus

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 12, Page(s) e11822

    Abstract: Objective Social media have become the platform of choice for people seeking immediate access to information. They have become so ubiquitous and pervasive that many people are using them to research health care providers and communicate with them about ... ...

    Abstract Objective Social media have become the platform of choice for people seeking immediate access to information. They have become so ubiquitous and pervasive that many people are using them to research health care providers and communicate with them about their issues. This study looks into this phenomenon, focusing on how it affects people's thinking when deciding which doctor to see for skin-related concerns. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among patients at Derma Clinic in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected using a validated self-administered questionnaire. A total of 365 patients were included in the analysis. Results Out of 365 participants, 44.9% visited the center for medical purposes, while 45.8% visited for cosmetic purposes. Sixty-six percent of the participants (n=241) went to a dermatologist they knew, and only 21% of those participants knew their dermatologist from social media (Twitter, Instagram, Snapchat, Facebook, and Telegram). About 44.54% preferred to know more about their dermatologists from Twitter, followed by Instagram 27.96%, Snapchat 24.64%, and Facebook 2.84%. A significant proportion of Instagram users came to the dermatology clinic for cosmetic purposes. Conclusion As per the findings of this study, we found the highest preferred way of knowing the doctor for medical or cosmetic purposes was through a friend, followed by a family member and social media. Although most of the participants still preferred to visit a dermatologist based on their friend's recommendation, social media offer patients a platform upon which to launch their search for a dermatologist. Among social media users, patients who visit dermatology clinics for medical reasons preferred Twitter, while those who came for cosmetic reasons preferred Instagram to follow their doctors, underlining the importance of aesthetic dermatology as a visual field.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.11822
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Occupational-Related Contact Dermatitis: Prevalence and Risk Factors Among Healthcare Workers in the Al'Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

    Alluhayyan, Omar B / Alshahri, Bashair K / Farhat, Abdulrahman M / Alsugair, Sulaiman / Siddiqui, Jihan J / Alghabawy, Khaled / AlQefari, Ghaida B / Alolayan, Waleed O / Abu Hashem, Izzat A

    Cureus

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 10, Page(s) e10975

    Abstract: Objective This study aimed to estimate and investigate the prevalence and the risk factors implicated in contact dermatitis among healthcare workers in the Al'Qassim region, Saudi Arabia, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology We conducted a cross- ... ...

    Abstract Objective This study aimed to estimate and investigate the prevalence and the risk factors implicated in contact dermatitis among healthcare workers in the Al'Qassim region, Saudi Arabia, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology We conducted a cross-sectional survey among healthcare workers at hospitals in the Al'Qassim region. Data was collected using a standardized and validated Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire version 2002. We included 408 participants in the analysis. Results The majority of the respondents (66.7%) were females. The mean age of participants was 34 (SD: ±9) years. Most of the participants who reported contact dermatitis were nurses (58.6%). Direct patient care roles represent 78% of participants. Respondents who work 40-50 hours per week represent 61.5% of the sample. The most commonly recorded symptoms were dryness (92.9%), itchiness (50%), and redness (46.4%) of the skin. The most affected site was hand 93.5%. Hand cleanser was the commonest substance implicated in the worsening of the skin changes (59.2%). Protective glove material that worsens contact dermatitis, such as natural rubber/latex, represents 76% of responses. A significant association (p=0.001)was seen in the occurrence of contact dermatitis in those with a history of allergic eye symptoms (33.3%) and those without (58%). Participants with a mean age of 26.47 years were more prone to develop contact dermatitis (CI: 1.19-7.06; p=0.067). Pharmacists and interns had 3.69 and 4.90 times higher odds of having contact dermatitis (CI: 0.95-7.33; CI: 22.1; p=0.027; p=0.038, respectively). Those involved in patient education and research activities at work were 6.48 (p=0.017) and 20.51 (p=0.024) times likely to develop contact dermatitis (CI: 1.38-30.31; CI: 1.49-282.15, respectively). Conclusions We explored the prevalence and risk factors for occupational contact dermatitis among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia. The prevalence of reported skin changes during the pandemic was 46.4%. Our study also showed that the risk factors of developing contact dermatitis include female gender, history of eye allergies, and young age group.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.10975
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Occupational-Related Contact Dermatitis: Prevalence and Risk Factors Among Healthcare Workers in the Al'Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia During the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Alluhayyan, Omar B. / Alshahri, Bashair K. / Farhat, Abdulrahman Alsugair Sulaiman Siddiqui Jihan J. / Alghabawy, Khaled AlQefari Ghaida B. / Alolayan, Waleed O. / Abu Hashem, Izzat A.

    Cureus

    Abstract: Objective This study aimed to estimate and investigate the prevalence and the risk factors implicated in contact dermatitis among healthcare workers in the Al'Qassim region, Saudi Arabia, during the COVID-19 pandemic Methodology We conducted a cross- ... ...

    Abstract Objective This study aimed to estimate and investigate the prevalence and the risk factors implicated in contact dermatitis among healthcare workers in the Al'Qassim region, Saudi Arabia, during the COVID-19 pandemic Methodology We conducted a cross-sectional survey among healthcare workers at hospitals in the Al'Qassim region Data was collected using a standardized and validated Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire version 2002 We included 408 participants in the analysis Results The majority of the respondents (66 7%) were females The mean age of participants was 34 (SD: +/- 9) years Most of the participants who reported contact dermatitis were nurses (58 6%) Direct patient care roles represent 78% of participants Respondents who work 40-50 hours per week represent 61 5% of the sample The most commonly recorded symptoms were dryness (92 9%), itchiness (50%), and redness (46 4%) of the skin The most affected site was hand 93 5% Hand cleanser was the commonest substance implicated in the worsening of the skin changes (59 2%) Protective glove material that worsens contact dermatitis, such as natural rubber/latex, represents 76% of responses A significant association (p=0 001)was seen in the occurrence of contact dermatitis in those with a history of allergic eye symptoms (33 3%) and those without (58%) Participants with a mean age of 26 47 years were more prone to develop contact dermatitis (CI: 1 19-7 06;p=0 067) Pharmacists and interns had 3 69 and 4 90 times higher odds of having contact dermatitis (CI: 0 95-7 33;CI: 22 1;p=0 027;p=0 038, respectively) Those involved in patient education and research activities at work were 6 48 (p=0 017) and 20 51 (p=0 024) times likely to develop contact dermatitis (CI: 1 38-30 31;CI: 1 49-282 15, respectively) Conclusions We explored the prevalence and risk factors for occupational contact dermatitis among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia The prevalence of reported skin changes during the pandemic was 46 4% Our study also showed that the risk factors of developing contact dermatitis include female gender, history of eye allergies, and young age group
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #902945
    Database COVID19

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