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  1. Article ; Online: Characterization of cases and epidemiological and operational indicators of leprosy: analysis of time series and spatial distribution, Piauí state, Brazil, 2007-2021.

    Barros, Ian da Costa Araújo / Sousa, Carliane da Conceição Machado / Silva, Neylany Raquel Ferreira da / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros

    Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

    2024  Volume 33, Page(s) e2023090

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze epidemiological characteristics, temporal trends and spatial distribution of leprosy cases and indicators in the state of Piauí, 2007-2021.: Methods: This was an ecological time-series study using data from the Notifiable Health ...

    Abstract Objective: To analyze epidemiological characteristics, temporal trends and spatial distribution of leprosy cases and indicators in the state of Piauí, 2007-2021.
    Methods: This was an ecological time-series study using data from the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System, describing the spatial distribution and the temporal trend of leprosy using Prais-Winsten regression.
    Results: A total of 17,075 new cases of leprosy were reported. There was a falling trend in the overall detection rate [annual percentage change (APC) = -6.3; 95%CI -8.1;-4.5)], detection in children under 15 years of age (APC = -8,6; 95%CI -12,7;-4,3) and detection of cases with grade 2 physical disability (APC = -4,4; 95%CI -7,0;-1,8). There was a rising trend in the proportion of multibacillary cases. Spatial distribution of the average detection rate identified hyperendemic areas in the Carnaubais, Entre Rios, Vale dos Rios Piauí e Itaueiras regions.
    Conclusion: High leprosy detection rates were found, despite the falling trend of indicators, except the proportion of multibacillary cases.
    Main results: Between 2007 and 2021, Piauí showed an improving trend in all indicators analyzed, except the proportion of new multibacillary cases. Spatial distribution identified hyperendemic areas in different regions of the state.
    Implications for services: This study provides health services with a broad overview of the epidemiological situation of leprosy in Piauí, with evidence of the populations and locations most affected by the disease, whereby public authorities need to reinforce the promotion of health actions.
    Perspectives: It is expected that actions to prevent and control the disease will be adopted, such as offering early diagnosis, ensuring correct treatment and implementing measures to prevent physical disabilities.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Humans ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Time Factors ; Leprosy/diagnosis ; Leprosy/epidemiology ; Disabled Persons
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2024-01-15
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2880588-4
    ISSN 2237-9622 ; 1679-4974
    ISSN (online) 2237-9622
    ISSN 1679-4974
    DOI 10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023090.en
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Temporal trend of adolescent intentional self-harm notifications in the school environment, Brazil, 2011-2018.

    Aragão, Conceição de Maria Castro de / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros

    Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

    2022  Volume 31, Issue 1, Page(s) e2021820

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze the trend of adolescent intentional self-harm notifications in the school environment, Brazil, 2011 to 2018.: Methods: This was an ecological time series study, with data from the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System, ...

    Title translation Tendência temporal das notificações de lesão autoprovocada em adolescentes no ambiente escolar, Brasil, 2011-2018.
    Abstract Objective: To analyze the trend of adolescent intentional self-harm notifications in the school environment, Brazil, 2011 to 2018.
    Methods: This was an ecological time series study, with data from the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System, using the Prais-Winsten linear regression model.
    Results: A total of 1,989 cases were notified. Notification rates ranged from 0.09 to 2.75/100,000 inhabitants, with an increasing trend, both in females (APC= 66.0%; 95%CI 39.0;98.3) and male (APC = 55.2%; 95%CI 29.9;85.4). The North region showed a stationary trend, while the Southeast and South regions showed an increasing trend, especially Rio de Janeiro (APC = 85.5%; 95%CI 58.0;117.8) and Paraná (APC = 73.6%; 95%CI 41.9;112.3). In the Midwest region, only the state of Mato Grosso do Sul showed a rising trend (APC = 54.5%; 95%CI 16.9;104.2).
    Conclusion: There was an increasing trend in adolescent intentional self-harm notifications in the school environment in Brazil, during the study period.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Information Systems ; Linear Models ; Male ; Schools ; Self-Injurious Behavior/epidemiology
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2022-01-31
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2880588-4
    ISSN 2237-9622 ; 1679-4974
    ISSN (online) 2237-9622
    ISSN 1679-4974
    DOI 10.1590/S1679-49742022000100028
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Characterization of cases and epidemiological and operational indicators of leprosy

    Ian da Costa Araújo Barros / Carliane da Conceição Machado Sousa / Neylany Raquel Ferreira da Silva / Márcio Dênis Medeiros Mascarenhas

    Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, Vol

    analysis of time series and spatial distribution, Piauí state, Brazil, 2007-2021

    2024  Volume 33

    Abstract: ABSTRACT Objective To analyze epidemiological characteristics, temporal trends and spatial distribution of leprosy cases and indicators in the state of Piauí, 2007-2021. Methods This was an ecological time-series study using data from the Notifiable ... ...

    Abstract ABSTRACT Objective To analyze epidemiological characteristics, temporal trends and spatial distribution of leprosy cases and indicators in the state of Piauí, 2007-2021. Methods This was an ecological time-series study using data from the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System, describing the spatial distribution and the temporal trend of leprosy using Prais-Winsten regression. Results A total of 17,075 new cases of leprosy were reported. There was a falling trend in the overall detection rate [annual percentage change (APC) = -6.3; 95%CI -8.1;-4.5)], detection in children under 15 years of age (APC = -8,6; 95%CI -12,7;-4,3) and detection of cases with grade 2 physical disability (APC = -4,4; 95%CI -7,0;-1,8). There was a rising trend in the proportion of multibacillary cases. Spatial distribution of the average detection rate identified hyperendemic areas in the Carnaubais, Entre Rios, Vale dos Rios Piauí e Itaueiras regions. Conclusion High leprosy detection rates were found, despite the falling trend of indicators, except the proportion of multibacillary cases.
    Keywords Leprosy ; Disease Notification ; Health Information Systems ; Time Series Studies ; Spatial Distribution ; Medicine ; R ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Ministério da Saúde do Brasil
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Tendência temporal das notificações de lesão autoprovocada em adolescentes no ambiente escolar, Brasil, 2011-2018

    Conceição de Maria Castro de Aragão / Márcio Dênis Medeiros Mascarenhas

    Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, Vol 31, Iss

    2022  Volume 1

    Abstract: Resumo Objetivo: Analisar a tendência de notificações de lesão autoprovocada entre adolescentes no ambiente escolar, Brasil, 2011 a 2018. Métodos: Estudo ecológico de série temporal, sobre dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação, ... ...

    Abstract Resumo Objetivo: Analisar a tendência de notificações de lesão autoprovocada entre adolescentes no ambiente escolar, Brasil, 2011 a 2018. Métodos: Estudo ecológico de série temporal, sobre dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação, utilizando-se o modelo de regressão linear de Prais-Winsten. Resultados: Um total de 1.989 casos foram notificados. As taxas de notificação variaram de 0,09 a 2,75/100 mil habitantes, com tendência crescente, tanto no sexo feminino (VPA = 66,0%; IC95% 39,0;98,3) como no masculino (VPA = 55,2%; IC95% 29,9;85,4). A região Norte apresentou tendência estacionária, enquanto as regiões Sudeste e Sul apresentaram tendência crescente, destacando-se o Rio de Janeiro (VPA = 85,5%; IC95% 58,0;117,8) e o Paraná (VPA = 73,6%; IC95% 41,9;112,3). Na região Centro-Oeste, apenas o estado de Mato Grosso do Sul apresentou incremento (VPA = 54,5%; IC95% 16,9;104,2). Conclusão: Verificou-se tendência crescente nas notificações de lesão autoprovocada em adolescentes no ambiente escolar no Brasil, no período estudado.
    Keywords Tentativa de Suicídio ; Violência ; Adolescente ; Estudos de Séries Temporais ; Sistema de Informação em Saúde ; Medicine ; R ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Ministério da Saúde do Brasil
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Disrespect and abuse during childbirth and postpartum depression: a scoping review.

    Conceição, Haylane Nunes da / Gonçalves, Claudio Fernando Gomes / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / Rodrigues, Malvina Thaís Pacheco / Madeiro, Alberto Pereira

    Cadernos de saude publica

    2023  Volume 39, Issue 5, Page(s) e00236922

    Abstract: This study aims to map, within the scientific literature, the relationship between disrespect and abuse during childbirth and the occurrence of postpartum depression. This is a scoping review designed in accordance with the recommendations of the Joanna ... ...

    Title translation Desrespeito e abuso durante o parto e depressão pós-parto: uma revisão de escopo.
    Abstract This study aims to map, within the scientific literature, the relationship between disrespect and abuse during childbirth and the occurrence of postpartum depression. This is a scoping review designed in accordance with the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute. The search was performed in Embase, LILACS, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and in the CAPES Portal of Theses and Dissertations. We included studies that investigated the relationship between disrespect and abuse during childbirth with postpartum depression, considering cases diagnosed by physicians and by self-reports via validated scales, without restrictions regarding the year of publication and language. A total of 3,399 publications were identified and, after removing the duplicates and reading the title, abstracts, and the full-texts, seven articles were selected to integrate this review. Studies were published from 2017 onward, in four countries. Women who had experienced disrespect and abuse during childbirth were more likely to experience symptoms of postpartum depression. A standard terminology is necessary for disrespectful and abusive care during childbirth, as well as the elaboration of a measurement instrument that is universally accepted.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Depression, Postpartum ; Brazil ; Parturition ; Delivery, Obstetric ; Language
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2023-05-08
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1115730-6
    ISSN 1678-4464 ; 0102-311X
    ISSN (online) 1678-4464
    ISSN 0102-311X
    DOI 10.1590/0102-311XPT236922
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Coverage of food consumption assessment in children participating in the Healthy Growth Program - Brazil, 2015-2018.

    Borges, Luana Kelly Silva / Nascimento, Fernando Ferraz do / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / Rodrigues, Malvina Thaís Pacheco

    Ciencia & saude coletiva

    2021  Volume 27, Issue 6, Page(s) 2317–2324

    Abstract: This study aimed to compare the prevalence of food consumption assessment coverage in children under 10 years old before and after the implementation of the Healthy Growth Program (HGP). In this sense, a cross-sectional study was conducted using data ... ...

    Title translation Cobertura de avaliação do consumo alimentar em crianças participantes do Programa Crescer Saudável - Brasil, 2015-2018.
    Abstract This study aimed to compare the prevalence of food consumption assessment coverage in children under 10 years old before and after the implementation of the Healthy Growth Program (HGP). In this sense, a cross-sectional study was conducted using data from 548 municipalities registered in the HGP and available in the Food and Nutritional Surveillance System of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. The food consumption assessment coverage indicator was analyzed per geographic regions, a Chi-square test was performed and the Prevalence Ratios (PR) and their respective 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were estimated. Food consumption assessment coverage increased from 0.25% in 2015 to 1.78% in 2018 (PR=7.09; 95%CI 7.00;7.18). The Southern region showed the highest and the Midwestern region the lowest increase in food consumption coverage. Although food consumption assessment coverage has increased less than the five-percent target set by the HGP, there has been an improvement in monitoring the nutritional status of children, which requires developing actions that support mapping the food and nutritional scenario of children in Brazil.
    MeSH term(s) Brazil/epidemiology ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Food ; Health Promotion ; Humans ; Nutritional Status
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-10
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2078799-6
    ISSN 1678-4561 ; 1678-4561
    ISSN (online) 1678-4561
    ISSN 1678-4561
    DOI 10.1590/1413-81232022276.13822021
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Temporal trend of sexual violence against adolescent women in Brazil, 2011-2018.

    Viana, Vera Alice Oliveira / Madeiro, Alberto Pereira / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / Rodrigues, Malvina Thaís Pacheco

    Ciencia & saude coletiva

    2021  Volume 27, Issue 6, Page(s) 2363–2371

    Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the temporal trend of sexual violence (SV) reports against adolescent women in Brazil from 2011 to 2018. An ecological time series study was performed on reports of SV against women aged 10 to 19, which were available in the ... ...

    Title translation Tendência temporal da violência sexual contra mulheres adolescentes no Brasil, 2011-2018.
    Abstract This study aimed to analyze the temporal trend of sexual violence (SV) reports against adolescent women in Brazil from 2011 to 2018. An ecological time series study was performed on reports of SV against women aged 10 to 19, which were available in the National Notifiable Diseases Reporting System (SINAN). Data were collected in 2020 but are related to reports filed from 2011 to 2018. The Prais-Winsten linear regression model was applied to analyze the time trend, including a calculation of the annual percentage variation (APC) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). We found a significant trend increase in all Brazilian regions. Although the rates in the Northern region are higher at the beginning and at the end of the analyzed time period, the reporting rates of the Southeast (APC 14.56%; 95%CI 7.98;21.54) and the South (APC 14.19%; 95%CI 6.56;22.36) showed a greater increase. The increase of SV reports in recent years shows how vulnerable adolescent women are to this type of violence, but also indicates greater improvement of violence surveillance systems. We conclude that both reporting systems and public policies aimed at tackling SV against women need to be further developed.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Linear Models ; Public Policy ; Sex Offenses ; Time Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-05
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2078799-6
    ISSN 1678-4561 ; 1678-4561
    ISSN (online) 1678-4561
    ISSN 1678-4561
    DOI 10.1590/1413-81232022276.14992021
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Visceral leishmaniasis in Piauí, Brazil, 2007-2019: an ecological time series analysis and spatial distribution of epidemiological and operational indicators.

    Chaves, André Felipe de Castro Pereira / Costa, Igor Vinícius Soares / Brito, Matheus Oliveira de / Sousa Neto, Francisco Aragão de / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros

    Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

    2022  Volume 31, Issue 1, Page(s) e2021339

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze epidemiological and operational indicators, the temporal trend and spatial distribution of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), as well as VL-HIV co-infection in the state of Piauí, Brazil, from 2007 to 2019.: Methods: This was an ... ...

    Title translation Leishmaniose visceral no Piauí, 2007-2019: análise ecológica de séries temporais e distribuição espacial de indicadores epidemiológicos e operacionais.
    Abstract Objective: To analyze epidemiological and operational indicators, the temporal trend and spatial distribution of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), as well as VL-HIV co-infection in the state of Piauí, Brazil, from 2007 to 2019.
    Methods: This was an ecological time series study. Prais-Winsten regression was used to analyze the trend of VL incidence, case fatality ratio and operational indicators.
    Results: Mean VL incidence in the state was 6.03/100,000 inhabitants, with a rising trend in the 40-59 age group [annual percent change (APC) = 3.88; 95%CI 0.49;7.40] and in the regions located in the south of the state: Tabuleiros do Alto Parnaíba (APC = 14.19; 95%CI 3.91;25.50) and Chapada das Mangabeiras (APC = 12.15; 95%CI 6.69;24.96). Mean case fatality ratio was 6.02% and it remained stable. The mean rate of progression to cure was 52.58%, with a falling trend (APC = -5.67; 95%CI -8.05; -3.23).
    Conclusion: There was rising trend in VL incidence and a falling trend in its cure rate.
    MeSH term(s) Brazil/epidemiology ; Coinfection ; HIV Infections ; Humans ; Incidence ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral/epidemiology ; Time Factors
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2022-04-27
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2880588-4
    ISSN 2237-9622 ; 1679-4974
    ISSN (online) 2237-9622
    ISSN 1679-4974
    DOI 10.1590/S1679-49742022000100013
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Temporal trend of COVID-19 incidence and mortality rates and their relationship with socioeconomic indicators in the state of Piauí, Brazil: an ecological study, 2020-2021.

    Silva, Vanessa Rodrigues da / Pacheco, Edildete Sene / Cardoso, Osmar de Oliveira / Lima, Luisa Helena de Oliveira / Rodrigues, Malvina Thaís Pacheco / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros

    Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

    2022  Volume 31, Issue 2, Page(s) e20211150

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze the temporal trend of COVID-19 incidence and mortality rates and their relationship with socioeconomic indicators.: Methods: This was an ecological time series study of COVID-19 cases/deaths in municipalities in Piauí, Brazil, ... ...

    Title translation Tendência temporal das taxas de incidência e de mortalidade por COVID-19 e sua relação com indicadores socioeconômicos no Piauí: estudo ecológico, 2020-2021.
    Abstract Objective: To analyze the temporal trend of COVID-19 incidence and mortality rates and their relationship with socioeconomic indicators.
    Methods: This was an ecological time series study of COVID-19 cases/deaths in municipalities in Piauí, Brazil, between March, 2020 and May, 2021. Prais-Winsten linear regression model and Spearman's correlation test were used.
    Results: There were 271,228 cases and 5,888 deaths in the period. There was a rising trend in COVID-19 incidence rate, while the mortality trend was stable. The spatio-temporal analyses showed higher incidence/mortality in the second and fifth quarters of the period. There was no statistically significant correlation between COVID-19 and the Social Vulnerability Index (IVS). Significant correlations between the Municipal Human Development Index (IDHM) and COVID-19 incidence (p-value < 0.001) and mortality rates (p-value < 0.001) were found.
    Conclusion: There was a rising trend in COVID-19 incidence and stability in COVID-19 mortality. Correlation between the MHDI and these two indicators was moderate and weak, respectively, demanding public service management decisions aimed at improving the population's quality of life.
    MeSH term(s) Brazil/epidemiology ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Quality of Life ; Socioeconomic Factors
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2022-09-16
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2880588-4
    ISSN 2237-9622 ; 1679-4974
    ISSN (online) 2237-9622
    ISSN 1679-4974
    DOI 10.1590/S2237-96222022000200022
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Tendência da Cobertura Vacinal em crianças de zero a 12 meses – Piauí, Brasil, 2013-2020

    Antonieldo Araújo de Freitas / Frankeline Gonçalves de Arêa Leão Moreira / José Wicto Pereira Borges / Carlos Eduardo Batista de Lima / Malvina Thais Pacheco Rodrigues / Márcio Dênis Medeiros Mascarenhas

    Saúde em Debate, Vol 46, Iss spe5, Pp 57-

    2023  Volume 66

    Abstract: RESUMO O estudo teve como objetivo analisar a tendência temporal da Cobertura Vacinal (CV) em crianças de zero a 12 meses de idade. Trata-se de estudo ecológico de série temporal da CV em crianças de zero a 12 meses de idade, Piauí, de 2013 a 2020, ... ...

    Abstract RESUMO O estudo teve como objetivo analisar a tendência temporal da Cobertura Vacinal (CV) em crianças de zero a 12 meses de idade. Trata-se de estudo ecológico de série temporal da CV em crianças de zero a 12 meses de idade, Piauí, de 2013 a 2020, utilizando dados do Sistema de Informações do Programa Nacional de Imunizações. Empregou-se o modelo autorregressivo de Prais-Winsten para estimar a tendência da CV para oito imunobiológicos. As tendências foram categorizadas em decrescente, crescente ou estacionária. Verificou-se redução na CV de todos os imunobiológicos. Observou-se tendência decrescente na CV de Hepatite B (Variação Percentual Anual [VPA] = -4,5; IC95%: -7,3; -1,6), Meningocócica C (VPA = -1,7; IC95%: -3,1; -0,2), Pentavalente (VPA = -4,2; IC95%: -7,0; -1,3) e Febre Amarela (VPA = -3,2; IC95%: -5,9; -0,5); e estacionária para BCG (VPA = -2,5; IC95%: -5,7; 0,9), Rotavírus Humano (VPA = -1,5; IC95%: -3,2; 0,2), Pneumocócica (VPA -0,7; IC95%: -2,7; 1,3) e Poliomielite (VPA = -2,1; IC95%: -5,3; 1,1). Concluiu-se que, com as tendências decrescentes e estacionárias das CV, é necessário o desenvolvimento de políticas públicas para esclarecimento e recrutamento da população acerca da vacinação em crianças de zero a 12 meses de idade.
    Keywords Cobertura Vacinal ; Vacinação ; Programas de imunização ; Estudos de séries temporais ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Centro Brasileiro de Estudos de Saúde
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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