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  1. Article ; Online: Reply To the Editor.

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners

    2016  Volume 22, Issue 3, Page(s) 575–576

    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 1330764-2
    ISSN 1477-092X ; 1078-1552
    ISSN (online) 1477-092X
    ISSN 1078-1552
    DOI 10.1177/1078155215611070
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: New frontiers in laser surgery.

    Alexandrescu, Doru T / Ross, Edward V

    Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery

    2012  Volume 31, Issue 2, Page(s) 88–97

    Abstract: The simultaneous advances in engineering, medicine, and molecular biology have accelerated the pace of introductions of new light-based technologies in dermatology. In this review, the authors examine recent advances in laser surgery as well as peer into ...

    Abstract The simultaneous advances in engineering, medicine, and molecular biology have accelerated the pace of introductions of new light-based technologies in dermatology. In this review, the authors examine recent advances in laser surgery as well as peer into the future of energy-based cutaneous medicine. The future landscape of dermatology will almost undoubtedly include (1) noninvasive imaging technologies and (2) improved "destructive" modalities based on real-time feedback from the skin surface.
    MeSH term(s) Acne Vulgaris/therapy ; Dermatology/instrumentation ; Dermatology/methods ; Dermatology/trends ; Forecasting ; Humans ; Laser Therapy/instrumentation ; Laser Therapy/methods ; Laser Therapy/trends ; Photochemotherapy/methods ; Photochemotherapy/trends ; Port-Wine Stain/surgery ; Skin Neoplasms/surgery ; Skin Pigmentation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1355511-x
    ISSN 1558-0768 ; 1085-5629
    ISSN (online) 1558-0768
    ISSN 1085-5629
    DOI 10.1016/j.sder.2012.04.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Pyoderma gangrenosum due to lenalidomide use for multiple myeloma.

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Bockorny, Bruno / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners

    2015  Volume 21, Issue 6, Page(s) 471–473

    Abstract: Pyoderma gangrenosum has been described in association with multiple myeloma and usually affects patients with active/untreated disease. This dermatologic condition was shown to resolve after successful anti-myeloma therapy. We report herein occurrence ... ...

    Abstract Pyoderma gangrenosum has been described in association with multiple myeloma and usually affects patients with active/untreated disease. This dermatologic condition was shown to resolve after successful anti-myeloma therapy. We report herein occurrence of pyoderma gangrenosum involving bilateral knees in a patient with multiple myeloma responding to lenalidomide therapy. Previous papers claimed usefulness of thalidomide and its newer derivatives for the therapy of this neutrophilic dermatosis. Occurrence of pyoderma gangrenosum in a myeloma patient responding to lenalidomide would argue against its effectiveness in treating this skin condition. Moreover, the clinical setting suggested that lenalidomide either induced or contributed to the occurrence of pyoderma gangrenosum in our patient. If our hypothesis is correct, we expect more reports of pyoderma gangrenosum with the use of this class of pharmaceuticals.
    MeSH term(s) Aged, 80 and over ; Angiogenesis Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Angiogenesis Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Blood Cell Count ; Fatal Outcome ; Humans ; Knee/pathology ; Male ; Multiple Myeloma/complications ; Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy ; Pyoderma Gangrenosum/chemically induced ; Pyoderma Gangrenosum/pathology ; Skin/pathology ; Thalidomide/adverse effects ; Thalidomide/analogs & derivatives ; Thalidomide/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Angiogenesis Inhibitors ; Thalidomide (4Z8R6ORS6L) ; lenalidomide (F0P408N6V4)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1330764-2
    ISSN 1477-092X ; 1078-1552
    ISSN (online) 1477-092X
    ISSN 1078-1552
    DOI 10.1177/1078155214541975
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Risk of additional cancers in untreated and treated hairy cell leukemia patients.

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    2010  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 41–50

    Abstract: ... suppression of the CD4(+) T-lymphocyte counts, often in excess of 2 - 3 years. And while there is no clear-cut ...

    Abstract Importance of the field: One of the feared events encountered in hairy cell leukemia (HCL) survivors is the subsequent development of a malignant neoplasm. The increased incidence of second cancers in HCL has been documented in large epidemiologic studies conducted in various locations on the globe.
    Areas covered in this review: The authors explore the current clinico-epidemiologic evidence, as well as the immune alterations, that link HCL and its therapies to the development of second cancers. Most relevant publications have been identified through the PubMed/Medline database search.
    What the reader will gain: Although HCL patients could develop both HCL and secondary malignancies because of a shared genetic predisposition, a common environmental carcinogen, or not yet identified infectious agents, multiple immune defects documented in HCL might play an important role in second carcinogenesis. Furthermore, the 'gold standards' of HCL therapy - cladribine and pentostatin - are associated with profound and prolonged suppression of the CD4(+) T-lymphocyte counts, often in excess of 2 - 3 years. And while there is no clear-cut evidence that pentostatin or interferon-alpha play an established role in generation of an excess of second cancers in HCL, the safety of cladribine, the preferred agent by a majority of clinicians worldwide, in this regard is a still largely unsettled issue.
    Take-home message: Therefore, it remains to be seen if the immune deficiencies induced by the HCL therapies and their consequences can be offset by the benefit conferred by controlling the leukemic process.
    MeSH term(s) Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols ; Cladribine/therapeutic use ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Leukemia, Hairy Cell/drug therapy ; Leukemia, Hairy Cell/pathology ; Male ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local ; Neoplasms, Second Primary/complications ; Neoplasms, Second Primary/epidemiology ; Pentostatin/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Pentostatin (395575MZO7) ; Cladribine (47M74X9YT5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2001535-5
    ISSN 1744-7666 ; 1465-6566
    ISSN (online) 1744-7666
    ISSN 1465-6566
    DOI 10.1517/14656560903405647
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Prophylactic antivirals may be helpful in prevention of varicella-zoster virus reactivation in myeloma, but are they safe?

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners

    2010  Volume 16, Issue 4, Page(s) 266–268

    Abstract: Purpose: Retrospective analysis of two recent multiple myeloma (MM) clinical trials suggested that the use of bortezomib may be associated with an increased incidence of herpes zoster infections. Therefore, prophylactic use of antivirals has been ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Retrospective analysis of two recent multiple myeloma (MM) clinical trials suggested that the use of bortezomib may be associated with an increased incidence of herpes zoster infections. Therefore, prophylactic use of antivirals has been advocated by some authors. This article explores the potential risks and pitfalls linked to routine acyclovir prophylaxis in bortezomib-treated MM.
    Summary: use of antivirals can be associated with important nephro- and neurotoxicity. The nephrotoxicity induced by MM itself and its supportive therapies, superimposed to aging and inherent immunosuppression in myeloma, makes the development of renal impairment even more likely. On the other hand, sensory neuropathy is known to occur both during myeloma progression and in the setting of bortezomib therapy. Furthermore, preexisting nephropathy in MM patients can contribute to the occurrence of serious neurologic toxicity with acyclovir.
    Conclusions: long-term acyclovir prophylaxis in MM patients treated with bortezomib may cause severe renal and neurological toxicity. Prevention of these complications can be achieved through either withholding of the antivirals or a very close monitoring of both neurologic status and renal function in this patient population. This highlights the importance of both clinician's and pharmacist's involvement in optimization of myeloma patient care.
    MeSH term(s) Acyclovir/adverse effects ; Acyclovir/therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use ; Antiviral Agents/adverse effects ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Boronic Acids/therapeutic use ; Bortezomib ; Drug Monitoring ; Herpes Zoster/complications ; Herpes Zoster/epidemiology ; Herpes Zoster/prevention & control ; Herpesvirus 3, Human/drug effects ; Herpesvirus 3, Human/physiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Multiple Myeloma/complications ; Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy ; Neurotoxicity Syndromes ; Pyrazines/therapeutic use ; Renal Insufficiency/chemically induced ; Virus Activation/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Antineoplastic Agents ; Antiviral Agents ; Boronic Acids ; Pyrazines ; Bortezomib (69G8BD63PP) ; Acyclovir (X4HES1O11F)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1330764-2
    ISSN 1477-092X ; 1078-1552
    ISSN (online) 1477-092X
    ISSN 1078-1552
    DOI 10.1177/1078155209350374
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Muehrcke's lines (Leukonychia striata) due to transretinoic acid therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia.

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Ichim, Thomas E / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners

    2013  Volume 19, Issue 4, Page(s) 377–379

    Abstract: Transverse leukonychia (Leukonychia striata or Muehrcke's lines) has been described with the use of several drugs in oncology, mainly chemotherapeutic agents. This condition is thought to represent an abnormality of the vascular nail bed. As the ... ...

    Abstract Transverse leukonychia (Leukonychia striata or Muehrcke's lines) has been described with the use of several drugs in oncology, mainly chemotherapeutic agents. This condition is thought to represent an abnormality of the vascular nail bed. As the diagnosis is clinical and the condition is self-limited, referral to other specialists is usually not required. We report the first case of transverse leukonychia related to the use of transretinoic acid for acute promyelocytic leukemia. Physician awareness of transverse leukonychia is important in order to reassure the patients and avoid unnecessary (and often not inexpensive) diagnostic work-up.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use ; Female ; Humans ; Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute/drug therapy ; Nail Diseases/chemically induced ; Nail Diseases/diagnosis ; Nail Diseases/pathology ; Tretinoin/adverse effects ; Tretinoin/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Antineoplastic Agents ; Tretinoin (5688UTC01R)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1330764-2
    ISSN 1477-092X ; 1078-1552
    ISSN (online) 1477-092X
    ISSN 1078-1552
    DOI 10.1177/1078155212468923
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Does bortezomib induce de facto varicella zoster virus reactivation in patients with multiple myeloma?

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology

    2009  Volume 27, Issue 13, Page(s) 2293–4; author reply 2294–6

    MeSH term(s) Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects ; Boronic Acids/adverse effects ; Bortezomib ; Herpesvirus 3, Human/drug effects ; Herpesvirus 3, Human/physiology ; Humans ; Killer Cells, Natural/drug effects ; Killer Cells, Natural/immunology ; Leukocyte Common Antigens/analysis ; Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy ; Pyrazines/adverse effects ; Virus Activation/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Antineoplastic Agents ; Boronic Acids ; Pyrazines ; Bortezomib (69G8BD63PP) ; Leukocyte Common Antigens (EC 3.1.3.48)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-05-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 604914-x
    ISSN 1527-7755 ; 0732-183X
    ISSN (online) 1527-7755
    ISSN 0732-183X
    DOI 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.0138
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Bilateral Leser-Trélat sign mirroring lung adenocarcinoma with early metastases to the contralateral lung.

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Southern medical journal

    2009  Volume 102, Issue 2, Page(s) 216–218

    Abstract: We present a case featuring a unique overlap between the body areas involved by lung adenocarcinoma and the cutaneous paraneoplastic sign of Leser-Trélat. In our patient, the Leser-Trélat sign consisted of explosive multiple seborrheic keratoses in ... ...

    Abstract We present a case featuring a unique overlap between the body areas involved by lung adenocarcinoma and the cutaneous paraneoplastic sign of Leser-Trélat. In our patient, the Leser-Trélat sign consisted of explosive multiple seborrheic keratoses in combination with acanthosis nigricans, representing a remarkable geometric skin projection of lung cancer which involved both the upper lobes. Our case suggests a unique interrelation between the paraneoplastic sign of Leser-Trélat and the tumor itself. The recognition of this phenomenon may contribute to an early diagnosis and prompt surgical treatment of occult cancers.
    MeSH term(s) Acanthosis Nigricans/diagnosis ; Acanthosis Nigricans/pathology ; Adenocarcinoma/diagnosis ; Adenocarcinoma/drug therapy ; Adenocarcinoma/pathology ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Paraneoplastic Syndromes/diagnosis ; Paraneoplastic Syndromes/pathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-01-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 185329-6
    ISSN 1541-8243 ; 0038-4348
    ISSN (online) 1541-8243
    ISSN 0038-4348
    DOI 10.1097/smj.0b013e31818f604d
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: A case of prekallikrein deficiency resulting in severe recurrent mucosal hemorrhage.

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    The American journal of the medical sciences

    2009  Volume 338, Issue 5, Page(s) 429–430

    Abstract: Although most cases of prekallikrein deficiency are asymptomatic, a few reports link severe prekallikrein deficiency with thrombotic phenomena and recurrent pregnancy loss. Here, we present a case of a Jamaican female patient with prekallikrein ... ...

    Abstract Although most cases of prekallikrein deficiency are asymptomatic, a few reports link severe prekallikrein deficiency with thrombotic phenomena and recurrent pregnancy loss. Here, we present a case of a Jamaican female patient with prekallikrein deficiency, associated with a severe bleeding diathesis. A low level of plasma prekallikrein activity, along with the presence of C529Y mutation, confirmed the diagnosis in our patient. Some animals with prekallikrein deficiency were shown to have moderate bleeding tendencies. Furthermore, the first patient with prekallikrein deficiency from the African continent was a young child who presented with severe, hemophilia-like bleeding, featuring recurrent hemarthrosis and subcutaneous hematomas. We find it intriguing that our patient is of African heritage and presented with a moderate nasal bleeding tendency in her youth, followed by severe recurrent mucosal bleeding later in life.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Blood Coagulation ; Epistaxis/blood ; Epistaxis/etiology ; Epistaxis/genetics ; Female ; Humans ; Partial Thromboplastin Time ; Point Mutation ; Prekallikrein/deficiency ; Prekallikrein/genetics ; Recurrence ; Severity of Illness Index
    Chemical Substances Prekallikrein (9055-02-1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 82078-7
    ISSN 1538-2990 ; 0002-9629
    ISSN (online) 1538-2990
    ISSN 0002-9629
    DOI 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e3181b270bb
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Acute retinal pigment epithelial detachment secondary to pamidronate administration.

    Dasanu, Constantin A / Alexandrescu, Doru T

    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners

    2009  Volume 15, Issue 2, Page(s) 119–121

    Abstract: Bisphosphonates are associated with an important number of inflammatory ocular side-effects including but not limited to conjunctivitis, episcleritis, scleritis, uveitis, and optic neuritis. The intravenous bisphosphonates appear to be linked with more ... ...

    Abstract Bisphosphonates are associated with an important number of inflammatory ocular side-effects including but not limited to conjunctivitis, episcleritis, scleritis, uveitis, and optic neuritis. The intravenous bisphosphonates appear to be linked with more severe ocular inflammation than the orally administered ones. These eye complications tend to resolve with the bisphosphonate discontinuation and can re-occur with its re-challenge. We present here the first case of an acute retinal pigment epithelial detachment associated with pamidronate infusion in a 59-year-old patient with metastatic prostate cancer.
    MeSH term(s) Bone Density Conservation Agents/adverse effects ; Bone Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Bone Neoplasms/secondary ; Diphosphonates/adverse effects ; Fluorescein Angiography ; Humans ; Injections, Intravenous ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prostatic Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Prostatic Neoplasms/pathology ; Radiography ; Retinal Detachment/chemically induced ; Retinal Detachment/diagnostic imaging
    Chemical Substances Bone Density Conservation Agents ; Diphosphonates ; pamidronate (OYY3447OMC)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1330764-2
    ISSN 1477-092X ; 1078-1552
    ISSN (online) 1477-092X
    ISSN 1078-1552
    DOI 10.1177/1078155208097632
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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