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  1. Article ; Online: Different presentations of the Buccal Bifurcation Cyst: A case series.

    Jajam, Martín / Niklander, Sven / Faúndez, Felipe / Córdova, Pablo / Martínez-Flores, René

    Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery

    2022  Volume 124, Issue 3, Page(s) 101371

    Abstract: The buccal bifurcation cyst (BBC) is an uncommon odontogenic inflammatory cyst affecting the vestibular aspects of the first or second mandibular molar of pediatric patients. Its etiopathogenesis is not fully understood, but it is hypothesized that food ... ...

    Abstract The buccal bifurcation cyst (BBC) is an uncommon odontogenic inflammatory cyst affecting the vestibular aspects of the first or second mandibular molar of pediatric patients. Its etiopathogenesis is not fully understood, but it is hypothesized that food and detritus impacting buccal periodontal pockets in titled tooth would be responsible for inflammation of the pericoronal tissues, leading to proliferation of epithelial rests and subsequent cystic formation. The true prevalence of the BBC is not known, but it is estimated to be less than 1% of all the inflammatory cysts. Most cases are unilateral but bilateral cases may account for up to 30% of all BBCs, which can generate confusion to unfamiliar clinicians. Maxillary cases are extremely uncommon, and to our knowledge, there are no cases published in the English literature. In this case series, we present five BBC cases; two unilateral, two bilateral, and one affecting the maxilla. We included clinical, imaging, and histopathological information to highlight the different presentations that this cyst might have, with the final aim to aid clinicians in its diagnosis and ultimately, its treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Mandibular Diseases/diagnosis ; Mandibular Diseases/surgery ; Mandibular Diseases/pathology ; Odontogenic Cysts/diagnosis ; Odontogenic Cysts/surgery ; Odontogenic Cysts/pathology ; Periodontal Pocket ; Molar/pathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-22
    Publishing country France
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2916276-2
    ISSN 2468-7855 ; 2468-8509
    ISSN (online) 2468-7855
    ISSN 2468-8509
    DOI 10.1016/j.jormas.2022.101371
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Focal palmoplantar and gingival keratosis - A rare genodermatoses: Case report.

    Gerber-Mora, Roberto / Jajam-Maturana, Martín / Fernández-Moraga, Alejandra / Martinez-Flores, Rene

    Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 11, Page(s) e1096–e1099

    Abstract: Focal palmoplantar and gingival keratosis syndrome is a rare dominant inherited disease with an early onset in life. Clinically, the condition is characterized by pressure related thickening of the epidermis of the palms and soles, usually accompanied by ...

    Abstract Focal palmoplantar and gingival keratosis syndrome is a rare dominant inherited disease with an early onset in life. Clinically, the condition is characterized by pressure related thickening of the epidermis of the palms and soles, usually accompanied by pain and different levels of skin involvement and thickness between patients. Recently, we observed a 38-year-old woman with multiple non-removable, painless white plaques of variable size and thickness on the attached gingiva and a white plaque widespread across the hard palate. By further questioning, the patient comments that she has thick yellowish focal plaques in both soles of her feet. Histopathological analysis revealed a hyperplastic and hyperorthokeratinized stratified squamous epithelium with basal hyperplasia. The spinous, granular and stratum corneum showed dispersed basophilic keratohyalin granules. At higher magnification, the keratinocytes contained paranuclear bodies, seen as round eosinophilic condensation that indented the nuclei. Based on these findings the final diagnosis was rendered as focal palmoplantar and gingival keratosis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-01
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2586647-3
    ISSN 1989-5488
    ISSN 1989-5488
    DOI 10.4317/jced.57528
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Oral manifestations of gastrointestinal disorders.

    Jajam, Martin / Bozzolo, Patricia / Niklander, Sven

    Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry

    2017  Volume 9, Issue 10, Page(s) e1242–e1248

    Abstract: Background: A considerable number of gastrointestinal disorders (GIDs) of varied nature (inflammatory, infectious, genetic and other etiology) may produce alterations in the hard and soft oral tissues. Among these are Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ...

    Abstract Background: A considerable number of gastrointestinal disorders (GIDs) of varied nature (inflammatory, infectious, genetic and other etiology) may produce alterations in the hard and soft oral tissues. Among these are Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, celiac and gastroesophageal reflux disease.
    Material and methods: Article search was done using the National library of medicine (PubMed) database using different search terms and analyzed according to their importance.
    Results: A large variety of GIDs can give rise to oral lesions, including: RAS like ulceration, mucosal tags, cobblestoning, mucogingivitis, labial and facial swelling, pyostomatitis vegetans, disgeusia and dental abnormalities, among others. Although in most cases the gastrointestinal signs and symptoms highlight in the clinical picture, a considerable percentage of these patients are affected by oral manifestations before the onset of gastrointestinal symptoms. This lesions can cause significant functional and aesthetics damages as well deteriorate the patient quality of life.
    Conclusions: Although the frequency of oral manifestations is variable across GIDs and in most cases is non-specific, these alterations may precede the underlying disease and therefore can facilitate an opportune diagnosis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-01
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2586647-3
    ISSN 1989-5488
    ISSN 1989-5488
    DOI 10.4317/jced.54008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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