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  1. Article ; Online: Einsatz von Biosimilars in der Behandlung der rheumatoiden Arthritis : Ein Überblick.

    Morf, Harriet / Witte, Thorben

    Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie

    2021  Volume 81, Issue 2, Page(s) 110–117

    Abstract: Biologics have been an integral part of the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis for approximately 20 years. As patents for pharmaceuticals generally expire after 10 years, in recent years biosimilars have come onto the market. Many studies have shown that ... ...

    Title translation Use of biosimilars in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis : An overview.
    Abstract Biologics have been an integral part of the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis for approximately 20 years. As patents for pharmaceuticals generally expire after 10 years, in recent years biosimilars have come onto the market. Many studies have shown that they are an equivalent alternative to the reference drug with comparable safety and efficacy. In some cases, they even showed lower rates of adverse drug reactions compared to the reference drugs. Furthermore, considerable costs can be saved by biosimilars, which amount to an annual three-digit million sum in Germany alone. Large regional differences in the prescription frequency of biosimilars in Germany can be identified, which are also reflected in the savings potential. A switch to a biosimilar is possible and desirable with the involvement of the patient. In this sense, the initial prescription of a biosimilar instead of the reference drug is also to be advocated.
    MeSH term(s) Arthritis, Rheumatoid/diagnosis ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy ; Biological Factors/therapeutic use ; Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals/adverse effects ; Germany ; Humans
    Chemical Substances Biological Factors ; Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals
    Language German
    Publishing date 2021-11-26
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 124985-x
    ISSN 1435-1250 ; 0340-1855 ; 0301-6382
    ISSN (online) 1435-1250
    ISSN 0340-1855 ; 0301-6382
    DOI 10.1007/s00393-021-01129-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Patient self-sampling: a cornerstone of future rheumatology care?

    Morf, Harriet / Krusche, Martin / Knitza, Johannes

    Rheumatology international

    2021  Volume 41, Issue 6, Page(s) 1187–1188

    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Humans ; Prevalence ; Rheumatology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-10
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 8286-7
    ISSN 1437-160X ; 0172-8172
    ISSN (online) 1437-160X
    ISSN 0172-8172
    DOI 10.1007/s00296-021-04853-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online ; Thesis: Untersuchung von Depressivität bei Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis

    Morf, Harriet [Verfasser]

    2017  

    Author's details Harriet Morf
    Keywords Medizin, Gesundheit ; Medicine, Health
    Subject code sg610
    Language German
    Publisher Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig
    Publishing place Leipzig
    Document type Book ; Online ; Thesis
    Database Digital theses on the web

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  4. Article ; Online: IgG4-related fasciitis.

    Morf, Harriet / Roemer, Frank / Agaimy, Abbas / Schett, Georg / Manger, Bernhard

    Rheumatology (Oxford, England)

    2021  Volume 61, Issue 1, Page(s) e11–e12

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Fasciitis/diagnostic imaging ; Fasciitis/drug therapy ; Fasciitis/immunology ; Hamstring Muscles/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin G4-Related Disease/diagnostic imaging ; Immunoglobulin G4-Related Disease/drug therapy ; Immunologic Factors/therapeutic use ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Rituximab/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Immunologic Factors ; Rituximab (4F4X42SYQ6)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 1464822-2
    ISSN 1462-0332 ; 1462-0324
    ISSN (online) 1462-0332
    ISSN 1462-0324
    DOI 10.1093/rheumatology/keab669
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Refinement and Usability Analysis of an eHealth App for Ankylosing Spondylitis as a Complementary Treatment to Physical Therapy: Development and Usability Study.

    Nitschke, Marlies / Nwosu, Obioma Bertrand / Grube, Lara / Knitza, Johannes / Seifer, Ann-Kristin / Eskofier, Bjoern M / Schett, Georg / Morf, Harriet

    JMIR formative research

    2023  Volume 7, Page(s) e47426

    Abstract: Background: Mobile eHealth apps have been used as a complementary treatment to increase the quality of life of patients and provide new opportunities for the management of rheumatic diseases. Telemedicine, particularly in the areas of prevention, ... ...

    Abstract Background: Mobile eHealth apps have been used as a complementary treatment to increase the quality of life of patients and provide new opportunities for the management of rheumatic diseases. Telemedicine, particularly in the areas of prevention, diagnostics, and therapy, has become an essential cornerstone in the care of patients with rheumatic diseases.
    Objective: This study aims to improve the design and technology of YogiTherapy and evaluate its usability and quality.
    Methods: We newly implemented the mobile eHealth app YogiTherapy with a modern design, the option to change language, and easy navigation to improve the app's usability and quality for patients. After refinement, we evaluated the app by conducting a study with 16 patients with AS (4 female and 12 male; mean age 48.1, SD 16.8 y). We assessed the usability of YogiTherapy with a task performance test (TPT) with a think-aloud protocol and the quality with the German version of the Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS).
    Results: In the TPT, the participants had to solve 6 tasks that should be performed on the app. The overall task completion rate in the TPT was high (84/96, 88% completed tasks). Filtering for videos and navigating to perform an assessment test caused the largest issues during the TPT, while registering in the app and watching a yoga video were highly intuitive. Additionally, 12 (75%) of the 16 participants completed the German version of MARS. The quality of YogiTherapy was rated with an average MARS score of 3.79 (SD 0.51) from a maximum score of 5. Furthermore, results from the MARS questionnaire demonstrated a positive evaluation regarding functionality and aesthetics.
    Conclusions: The refined and tested YogiTherapy app showed promising results among most participants. In the future, the app could serve its function as a complementary treatment for patients with AS. For this purpose, surveys with a larger number of patients should still be conducted. As a substantial advancement, we made the app free and openly available on the iOS App and Google Play stores.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-12
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2561-326X
    ISSN (online) 2561-326X
    DOI 10.2196/47426
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Digital rheumatology in the era of COVID-19

    Philipp Sewerin / Anna Kernder / Harriet Morf / Philipp Klemm / Diana Vossen / Marco Meyer / Sabine Eis

    RMD Open, Vol 7, Iss

    results of a national patient and physician survey

    2021  Volume 1

    Abstract: Objective To analyse the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rheumatic patients’ and rheumatologists’ usage, preferences and perception of digital health applications (DHAs).Methods A web-based national survey was developed by the Working Group Young ... ...

    Abstract Objective To analyse the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rheumatic patients’ and rheumatologists’ usage, preferences and perception of digital health applications (DHAs).Methods A web-based national survey was developed by the Working Group Young Rheumatology of the German Society for Rheumatology and the German League against Rheumatism. The prospective survey was distributed via social media (Twitter, Instagram and Facebook), QR code and email. Descriptive statistics were calculated, and regression analyses were performed to show correlations.Results We analysed the responses of 299 patients and 129 rheumatologists. Most patients (74%) and rheumatologists (76%) believed that DHAs are useful in the management of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) and felt confident in their own usage thereof (90%; 86%). 38% of patients and 71% of rheumatologists reported that their attitude had changed positively towards DHAs and that their usage had increased due to COVID-19 (29%; 48%). The majority in both groups agreed on implementing virtual visits for follow-up appointments in stable disease conditions. The most reported advantages of DHAs were usage independent of time and place (76.6%; 77.5%). The main barriers were a lack of information on suitable, available DHAs (58.5%; 41.9%), poor usability (42.1% of patients) and a lack of evidence supporting the effectiveness of DHAs (23.2% of rheumatologists). Only a minority (<10% in both groups) believed that digitalisation has a negative impact on the patient–doctor relationship.Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic instigated an increase in patients’ and rheumatologists’ acceptance and usage of DHAs, possibly introducing a permanent paradigm shift in the management of RMDs.
    Keywords Medicine ; R
    Subject code 300
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMJ Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: An AI-Powered Clinical Decision Support System to Predict Flares in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Hannah Labinsky / Dubravka Ukalovic / Fabian Hartmann / Vanessa Runft / André Wichmann / Jan Jakubcik / Kira Gambel / Katharina Otani / Harriet Morf / Jule Taubmann / Filippo Fagni / Arnd Kleyer / David Simon / Georg Schett / Matthias Reichert / Johannes Knitza

    Diagnostics, Vol 13, Iss 1, p

    A Pilot Study

    2023  Volume 148

    Abstract: Treat-to-target (T2T) is a main therapeutic strategy in rheumatology; however, patients and rheumatologists currently have little support in making the best treatment decision. Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) could offer this support. The aim ... ...

    Abstract Treat-to-target (T2T) is a main therapeutic strategy in rheumatology; however, patients and rheumatologists currently have little support in making the best treatment decision. Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) could offer this support. The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy, effectiveness, usability, and acceptance of such a CDSS—Rheuma Care Manager (RCM)—including an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered flare risk prediction tool to support the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Longitudinal clinical routine data of RA patients were used to develop and test the RCM. Based on ten real-world patient vignettes, five physicians were asked to assess patients’ flare risk, provide a treatment decision, and assess their decision confidence without and with access to the RCM for predicting flare risk. RCM usability and acceptance were assessed using the system usability scale (SUS) and net promoter score (NPS). The flare prediction tool reached a sensitivity of 72%, a specificity of 76%, and an AUROC of 0.80. Perceived flare risk and treatment decisions varied largely between physicians. Having access to the flare risk prediction feature numerically increased decision confidence (3.5/5 to 3.7/5), reduced deviations between physicians and the prediction tool (20% to 12% for half dosage flare prediction), and resulted in more treatment reductions (42% to 50% vs. 20%). RCM usability (SUS) was rated as good (82/100) and was well accepted (mean NPS score 7/10). CDSS usage could support physicians by decreasing assessment deviations and increasing treatment decision confidence.
    Keywords artificial intelligence ; machine learning ; rheumatoid arthritis ; flare prediction ; clinical decision support system ; CDSS ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Stepwise asynchronous telehealth assessment of patients with suspected axial spondyloarthritis: results from a pilot study.

    Hannah, Labinsky / von Sophie, Rohr / Gabriella, Raimondo Maria / Daniela, Bohr / Harriet, Morf / Britta, Horstmann / Felix, Seese / Fabian, Proft / Felix, Muehlensiepen / Katharina, Boy / Sebastian, Kuhn / Marc, Schmalzing / Nicolas, Vuillerme / Georg, Schett / Andreas, Ramming / Johannes, Knitza

    Rheumatology international

    2023  Volume 44, Issue 1, Page(s) 173–180

    Abstract: Patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) suffer from one of the longest diagnostic delays among all rheumatic diseases. Telemedicine (TM) may reduce this diagnostic delay by providing easy access to care. Diagnostic rheumatology telehealth studies ... ...

    Abstract Patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) suffer from one of the longest diagnostic delays among all rheumatic diseases. Telemedicine (TM) may reduce this diagnostic delay by providing easy access to care. Diagnostic rheumatology telehealth studies are scarce and largely limited to traditional synchronous approaches such as resource-intensive video and telephone consultations. The aim of this study was to investigate a stepwise asynchronous telemedicine-based diagnostic approach in patients with suspected axSpA. Patients with suspected axSpA completed a fully automated digital symptom assessment using two symptom checkers (SC) (bechterew-check and Ada). Secondly, a hybrid stepwise asynchronous TM approach was investigated. Three physicians and two medical students were given sequential access to SC symptom reports, laboratory and imaging results. After each step, participants had to state if axSpA was present or not (yes/no) and had to rate their perceived decision confidence. Results were compared to the final diagnosis of the treating rheumatologist. 17 (47.2%) of 36 included patients were diagnosed with axSpA. Diagnostic accuracy of bechterew-check, Ada, TM students and TM physicians was 47.2%, 58.3%, 76.4% and 88.9% respectively. Access to imaging results significantly increased sensitivity of TM-physicians (p < 0.05). Mean diagnostic confidence of false axSpA classification was not significantly lower compared to correct axSpA classification for both students and physicians. This study underpins the potential of asynchronous physician-based telemedicine for patients with suspected axSpA. Similarly, the results highlight the need for sufficient information, especially imaging results to ensure a correct diagnosis. Further studies are needed to investigate other rheumatic diseases and telediagnostic approaches.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Spondylarthritis/diagnosis ; Pilot Projects ; Delayed Diagnosis ; Spondylitis, Ankylosing/diagnosis ; Axial Spondyloarthritis ; Rheumatic Diseases ; Telemedicine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-14
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 8286-7
    ISSN 1437-160X ; 0172-8172
    ISSN (online) 1437-160X
    ISSN 0172-8172
    DOI 10.1007/s00296-023-05360-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Cinematic rendering in rheumatic diseases-Photorealistic depiction of pathologies improves disease understanding for patients.

    Pachowsky, Milena L / Morf, Harriet / Simon, David / Schönau, Verena / Valor-Mendez, Larissa / Knitza, Johannes / Fagni, Filippo / Engel, Klaus / Uder, Michael / Hueber, Axel / Schmidkonz, Christian / Schett, Georg / Kleyer, Arnd

    Frontiers in medicine

    2022  Volume 9, Page(s) 946106

    Abstract: Background: Patient education is crucial for successful chronic disease management. Current education material for rheumatic patients however rarely includes images of disease pathologies, limiting patients' disease understanding. Cinematic rendering ( ... ...

    Abstract Background: Patient education is crucial for successful chronic disease management. Current education material for rheumatic patients however rarely includes images of disease pathologies, limiting patients' disease understanding. Cinematic rendering (CR) is a new tool that allows segmentation of standard medical images (DICOMs) into pictures that illustrate disease pathologies in a photorealistic way. Thus CR has the potential to simplify and improve the explanation of disease pathologies, disease activity and disease consequences and could therefore be a valuable tool to effectively educate and inform patients about their rheumatic and musculoskeletal disease (RMD).
    Objectives: To examine the feasibility of creating photorealistic images using CR from RMD patients depicting typical rheumatic disease pathologies and, in a second step to investigate the patient-perceived educational potential of these photorealistic images in clinical routine.
    Methods: We selected conventional, high-resolution (HR) and positron emission tomography (PET) computed tomography (CT) images of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), and giant cell arteritis (GCA) that showed typical respective disease pathologies. These images were segmented using CR technique. In a prospective study, physicians used CR-enhanced and conventional original images to explain the depicted pathognomonic pathologies to patients with the respective rheumatic disease. Patients were then asked to complete a questionnaire evaluating the perceived usefulness of being presented with CR-enhanced images to better understand their underlying disease.
    Results: CR images were successfully generated from above mentioned CT methods. Pathologies such as bone erosions, bony spurs, bone loss, ankylosis, and PET-based inflammation could be visualized in photorealistic detail. A total of 79 patients (61% females) with rheumatic diseases (RA 29%, PsA 29%, axSpA 24%, GCA 18%) were interviewed and answered the quantitative questionnaire. Mean age was 55.4 ± 12.6 years. Irrespective of disease, all patients agreed or highly agreed that CR-based images help to improve disease understanding, should be shown at disease onset, provide a rationale to regularly take medication and would like to have access to their own CR-enhanced images.
    Conclusion: Conventional disease images can successfully be turned into photorealistic disease depictions using CR. Patients perceived CR images as a valuable addition to current patient education, enabling personalized disease education and potentially increased medication adherence.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2775999-4
    ISSN 2296-858X
    ISSN 2296-858X
    DOI 10.3389/fmed.2022.946106
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: A Yoga Exercise App Designed for Patients With Axial Spondylarthritis: Development and User Experience Study.

    Truong, Minh Tam / Nwosu, Obioma Bertrand / Gaytan Torres, Maria Elena / Segura Vargas, Maria Paula / Seifer, Ann-Kristin / Nitschke, Marlies / Ibrahim, Alzhraa A / Knitza, Johannes / Krusche, Martin / Eskofier, Bjoern M / Schett, Georg / Morf, Harriet

    JMIR formative research

    2022  Volume 6, Issue 6, Page(s) e34566

    Abstract: Background: Besides anti-inflammatory medication, physical exercise represents a cornerstone of modern treatment for patients with axial spondyloarthritis (AS). Digital health apps (DHAs) such as the yoga app YogiTherapy could remotely empower patients ... ...

    Abstract Background: Besides anti-inflammatory medication, physical exercise represents a cornerstone of modern treatment for patients with axial spondyloarthritis (AS). Digital health apps (DHAs) such as the yoga app YogiTherapy could remotely empower patients to autonomously and correctly perform exercises.
    Objective: This study aimed to design and develop a smartphone-based app, YogiTherapy, for patients with AS. To gain additional insights into the usability of the graphical user interface (GUI) for further development of the app, this study focused exclusively on evaluating users' interaction with the GUI.
    Methods: The development of the app and the user experience study took place between October 2020 and March 2021. The DHA was designed by engineering students, rheumatologists, and patients with AS. After the initial development process, a pilot version of the app was evaluated by 5 patients and 5 rheumatologists. The participants had to interact with the app's GUI and complete 5 navigation tasks within the app. Subsequently, the completion rate and experience questionnaire (attractiveness, perspicuity, efficiency, dependability, stimulation, and novelty) were completed by the patients.
    Results: The results of the posttest questionnaires showed that most patients were already familiar with digital apps (4/5, 80%). The task completion rates of the usability test were 100% (5/5) for the tasks T1 and T2, which included selecting and starting a yoga lesson and navigating to an information page. Rheumatologists indicated that they were even more experienced with digital devices (2/5, 40% experts; 3/5, 60% intermediates). In this case, they scored task completion rates of 100% (5/5) for all 5 usability tasks T1 to T5. The mean results from the User Experience Questionnaire range from -3 (most negative) to +3 (most positive). According to rheumatologists' evaluations, attractiveness (mean 2.267, SD 0.401) and stimulation (mean 2.250, SD 0.354) achieved the best mean results compared with dependability (mean 2.000, SD 0.395). Patients rated attractiveness at a mean of 2.167 (SD 0.565) and stimulation at a mean of 1.950 (SD 0.873). The lowest mean score was reported for perspicuity (mean 1.250, SD 1.425).
    Conclusions: The newly developed and tested DHA YogiTherapy demonstrated moderate usability among rheumatologists and patients with rheumatic diseases. The app can be used by patients with AS as a complementary treatment. The initial evaluation of the GUI identified significant usability problems that need to be addressed before the start of a clinical evaluation. Prospective trials are also needed in the second step to prove the clinical benefits of the app.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-03
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2561-326X
    ISSN (online) 2561-326X
    DOI 10.2196/34566
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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