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  1. Article ; Online: Letter to the editor regarding "do X-ray-occult fractures play a role in chronic pain following a whiplash injury?" by Hertzum-Larsen R, Petersen H, Kasch H, Bendix T. Eur Spine J. 2014; DOI 10.1007/s00586-014-3362-3.

    Uhrenholt, Lars / Webb, Alex / Freeman, Michael

    European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

    2014  Volume 23, Issue 10, Page(s) 2223–2224

    MeSH term(s) Accidents, Traffic ; Chronic Pain/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Fractures, Closed/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Male ; Pain Measurement ; Radiography ; Whiplash Injuries/diagnostic imaging
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-08-08
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1115375-1
    ISSN 1432-0932 ; 0940-6719
    ISSN (online) 1432-0932
    ISSN 0940-6719
    DOI 10.1007/s00586-014-3492-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Clinical nuclear medicine

    Ahmadzadehfar, Hojjat / Biersack, Hans-Jürgen / Freeman, Leonard M. / Zuckier, Lionel S.

    2020  

    Author's details Hojjat Ahmadzadehfar, Hans-Jürgen Biersack, Leonard M. Freeman, Lionel S. Zuckier editors
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource, Illustrationen
    Edition Second edition
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Cham
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020461421
    ISBN 978-3-030-39457-8 ; 9783030394554 ; 3-030-39457-3 ; 3030394557
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: Central amygdala contributes to stimulus facilitation and pre-stimulus vigilance during cerebellar learning.

    Farley, Sean J / Freeman, John H

    Neurobiology of learning and memory

    2024  Volume 211, Page(s) 107925

    Abstract: Our previous studies found that the central amygdala (CeA) modulates cerebellum-dependent eyeblink conditioning (EBC) using muscimol inactivation. We also found that CeA inactivation decreases cerebellar neuronal activity during the conditional stimulus ( ...

    Abstract Our previous studies found that the central amygdala (CeA) modulates cerebellum-dependent eyeblink conditioning (EBC) using muscimol inactivation. We also found that CeA inactivation decreases cerebellar neuronal activity during the conditional stimulus (CS) from the start of training. Based on these findings, we hypothesized that the CeA facilitates CS input to the cerebellum. The current study tested the CS facilitation hypothesis using optogenetic inhibition with archaerhodopsin (Arch) and excitation with channelrhodopsin (ChR2) of the CeA during EBC in male rats. Optogenetic manipulations were administered during the 400 ms tone CS or during a 400 ms pre-CS period. As predicted by the CS facilitation hypothesis CeA inhibition during the CS impaired EBC and CeA excitation during the CS facilitated EBC. Unexpectedly, CeA inhibition just prior to the CS also impaired EBC, while CeA excitation during the pre-CS pathway did not facilitate EBC. The results suggest that the CeA contributes to CS facilitation and vigilance during the pre-CS period. These putative functions of the CeA may be mediated through separate output pathways from the CeA to the cerebellum.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1223366-3
    ISSN 1095-9564 ; 1074-7427
    ISSN (online) 1095-9564
    ISSN 1074-7427
    DOI 10.1016/j.nlm.2024.107925
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The B7:CD28 family and friends: Unraveling coinhibitory interactions.

    Burke, Kelly P / Chaudhri, Apoorvi / Freeman, Gordon J / Sharpe, Arlene H

    Immunity

    2024  Volume 57, Issue 2, Page(s) 223–244

    Abstract: Immune responses must be tightly regulated to ensure both optimal protective immunity and tolerance. Costimulatory pathways within the B7:CD28 family provide essential signals for optimal T cell activation and clonal expansion. They provide crucial ... ...

    Abstract Immune responses must be tightly regulated to ensure both optimal protective immunity and tolerance. Costimulatory pathways within the B7:CD28 family provide essential signals for optimal T cell activation and clonal expansion. They provide crucial inhibitory signals that maintain immune homeostasis, control resolution of inflammation, regulate host defense, and promote tolerance to prevent autoimmunity. Tumors and chronic pathogens can exploit these pathways to evade eradication by the immune system. Advances in understanding B7:CD28 pathways have ushered in a new era of immunotherapy with effective drugs to treat cancer, autoimmune diseases, infectious diseases, and transplant rejection. Here, we discuss current understanding of the mechanisms underlying the coinhibitory functions of CTLA-4, PD-1, PD-L1:B7-1 and PD-L2:RGMb interactions and less studied B7 family members, including HHLA2, VISTA, BTNL2, and BTN3A1, as well as their overlapping and unique roles in regulating immune responses, and the therapeutic potential of these insights.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; CD28 Antigens/metabolism ; Friends ; T-Lymphocytes ; CTLA-4 Antigen/metabolism ; Immunotherapy ; Autoimmune Diseases ; B7-1 Antigen/metabolism ; Immunoglobulins/metabolism ; Butyrophilins/metabolism ; Antigens, CD/metabolism
    Chemical Substances CD28 Antigens ; CTLA-4 Antigen ; B7-1 Antigen ; HHLA2 protein, human ; Immunoglobulins ; BTNL2 protein, human ; Butyrophilins ; BTN3A1 protein, human ; Antigens, CD
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1217235-2
    ISSN 1097-4180 ; 1074-7613
    ISSN (online) 1097-4180
    ISSN 1074-7613
    DOI 10.1016/j.immuni.2024.01.013
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Mr. Key's Case of Ulceration of the Cartilages of the Larynx.

    Freeman, J H

    The Medical quarterly review

    2018  Volume 4, Issue 7, Page(s) 214–215

    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Endoscopic Versus Microscopic Transcanal Resection of Glomus Tympanicum: A Retrospective Comparative Study.

    Kunnath, Ansley J / Freeman, Michael H / Witcher, Ryan / Patro, Ankita / Lindquist, Nathan R / Tawfik, Kareem O

    Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology

    2024  Volume 45, Issue 4, Page(s) 426–429

    Abstract: Objective: Comparison of outcomes of microscopic and endoscopic resection of glomus tympanicum (GT) tumors.: Study design: Retrospective case review.: Setting: Single tertiary referral center.: Patients: All adult patients undergoing transcanal ...

    Abstract Objective: Comparison of outcomes of microscopic and endoscopic resection of glomus tympanicum (GT) tumors.
    Study design: Retrospective case review.
    Setting: Single tertiary referral center.
    Patients: All adult patients undergoing transcanal GT resection without mastoidectomy from 2007 to 2021.
    Interventions: Surgical resection-endoscopic versus microscopic approach.
    Main outcome measures: Primary outcomes were tumor recurrence at 1 year and presence of residual tumor at conclusion of surgery. Secondary outcome measures included operative time, postoperative air-bone gap, postoperative symptom resolution, and surgical complications.
    Results: Thirty-eight patients underwent resection of GT (74% female; mean age, 59 years). Twenty-nine cases were performed microscopically, and nine cases were performed endoscopically. Both endoscopic and microscopic approaches yielded high rates of complete tumor resection (27/29 microscopic cases, 7/9 endoscopic cases). There was no significant difference in mean operative time (2.3 hours for microscopic; 2.6 hours for endoscopic). On average, air-bone gaps (ABGs) decreased by 6.3 dB after endoscopic resection compared with 1.0 dB after microscopic resection ( p = 0.064). No patients were found to have tumor recurrence during an average follow-up interval of 21 months.
    Conclusions: These results suggest comparable outcomes with both endoscopic and microscopic approaches for GT resection, and decisions regarding preferred approach should be dictated by surgeon preference.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Male ; Glomus Tympanicum ; Retrospective Studies ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Endoscopy/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2036790-9
    ISSN 1537-4505 ; 1531-7129
    ISSN (online) 1537-4505
    ISSN 1531-7129
    DOI 10.1097/MAO.0000000000004147
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Acute kidney injury in hospitalized children with proteinuria: A multicenter retrospective analysis.

    Baggett, Katelyn H / Manghi, Tomas / Walter, Vonn / Thomas, Neal J / Freeman, Michael A / Krawiec, Conrad

    PloS one

    2024  Volume 19, Issue 3, Page(s) e0298463

    Abstract: Background and objective: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in hospitalized pediatric patients. Previous studies focused on adults found that proteinuria detected during an admission urinalysis is fit to serve as an indicator for AKI ... ...

    Abstract Background and objective: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in hospitalized pediatric patients. Previous studies focused on adults found that proteinuria detected during an admission urinalysis is fit to serve as an indicator for AKI and associated clinical outcomes. The objective of this study is to evaluate if proteinuria on the first day of hospital services in hospitalized children is associated with AKI, need for renal replacement therapy, shock and/or antibiotic use, critical care services, and all-cause mortality at 30 days, hypothesizing that it is associated with these outcomes.
    Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study using TriNetX electronic health record data of patients 2 to 18 years of age who underwent urinalysis laboratory testing on hospital admission, had three subsequent days of hospital or critical care services billing codes and creatinine laboratory values, and no pre-existing renal-related complex chronic condition. This study evaluated for the frequency, odds, and severity of AKI as defined by Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes modified criteria and assessed for associated clinical outcomes.
    Results: This study included 971 pediatric subjects [435 (44.7%) with proteinuria]. Proteinuria on the first day of hospital services was associated with an increased odds for higher severity AKI on any day of hospitalization (odds ratio [OR] 2.41, CI 1.8-3.23, p<0.001), need for renal replacement therapy (OR 4.58, CI 1.69-12.4, p = 0.001), shock and/or antibiotic use (OR 1.34, CI 1.03-1.75, p = 0.033), and all-cause mortality at 30 days post-admission (OR 10.0, CI 1.25-80.5, p = 0.013).
    Conclusion: Children with proteinuria on the first day of hospital care services may have an increased odds of higher severity AKI, need for renal replacement therapy, shock and/or antibiotic use, and all-cause mortality at 30 days post-admission, with no significant association found for critical care services, mechanical intubation, or inotrope or vasopressor use.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Humans ; Acute Kidney Injury/etiology ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Child, Hospitalized ; Hospital Mortality ; Proteinuria/complications ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Child, Preschool ; Adolescent
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Multicenter Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0298463
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Book: Recommendations for the medical management of chronic venous disease: the role of micronized purified flavanoid fraction (MPFF)

    Bush, Ronald / Comerota, Anthony / Meissner, Mark / Raffetto, Joseph D. / Hahn, Steven R. / Freeman, Katherine

    recommendations from the Working Group in Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) 2016

    (Phlebology ; volume 32, issue 1 suppl. (April 2017))

    2017  

    Institution Working Group in CVD
    Author's details Ronald Bush, Anthony Comerota, Mark Meissner, Joseph D. Raffetto, Steven R. Hahn, Katherine Freeman
    Series title Phlebology ; volume 32, issue 1 suppl. (April 2017)
    Collection
    Language English
    Size 19 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Publisher Sage Publications Ltd
    Publishing place London
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT019582846
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  9. Article ; Online: Romantic Duration, Relationship Quality, and Attachment Insecurity among Dating Couples.

    Freeman, Harry / Simons, Jeffrey / Benson, Nicholas F

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 1

    Abstract: For many young adults today dating is not taken as a path to marriage, but as a relationship to be considered on its own terms with a beginning, middle, and end. Yet, research has not kept pace as most studies that look at relationships over time focus ... ...

    Abstract For many young adults today dating is not taken as a path to marriage, but as a relationship to be considered on its own terms with a beginning, middle, and end. Yet, research has not kept pace as most studies that look at relationships over time focus on marriages. In the present study, we look at individual differences and normative patterns of dating relationship quality over time. We tested a path model of associations between relationship duration, attachment insecurity, and four relationship quality domains (sexual frequency, commitment, satisfaction, and companionship) among a large sample of dating young adults (
    MeSH term(s) Young Adult ; Humans ; Adult ; Sexual Behavior ; Interpersonal Relations ; Marriage ; Personal Satisfaction ; Anxiety ; Object Attachment ; Sexual Partners
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20010856
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Dynamic Changes in Local Activity and Network Interactions among the Anterior Cingulate, Amygdala, and Cerebellum during Associative Learning.

    Halverson, Hunter E / Kim, Jangjin / Freeman, John H

    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience

    2023  Volume 43, Issue 49, Page(s) 8385–8402

    Abstract: Communication between the cerebellum and forebrain structures is necessary for motor learning and has been implicated in a variety of cognitive functions. The exact nature of cerebellar-forebrain interactions supporting behavior and cognition is not ... ...

    Abstract Communication between the cerebellum and forebrain structures is necessary for motor learning and has been implicated in a variety of cognitive functions. The exact nature of cerebellar-forebrain interactions supporting behavior and cognition is not known. We examined how local and network activity support learning by simultaneously recording neural activity in the cerebellum, amygdala, and anterior cingulate cortex while male and female rats were trained in trace eyeblink conditioning. Initially, the cerebellum and forebrain signal the contingency between external stimuli through increases in theta power and synchrony. Neuronal activity driving expression of the learned response was observed in the cerebellum and became evident in the anterior cingulate and amygdala as learning progressed. Aligning neural activity to the training stimuli or learned response provided a way to differentiate between learning-related activity driven by different mechanisms. Stimulus and response-related increases in theta power and coherence were observed across all three areas throughout learning. However, increases in slow gamma power and coherence were only observed when oscillations were aligned to the cerebellum-driven learned response. Percentage of learned responses, learning-related local activity, and slow gamma communication from cerebellum to forebrain all progressively increased during training. The relatively fast frequency of slow gamma provides an ideal mechanism for the cerebellum to communicate learned temporal information to the forebrain. This cerebellar response-aligned slow gamma then provides enrichment of behavior-specific temporal information to local neuronal activity in the forebrain. These dynamic network interactions likely support a wide range of behaviors and cognitive tasks that require coordination between the forebrain and cerebellum.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Male ; Rats ; Animals ; Gyrus Cinguli ; Conditioning, Eyelid/physiology ; Cerebellum/physiology ; Conditioning, Classical/physiology ; Amygdala/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 604637-x
    ISSN 1529-2401 ; 0270-6474
    ISSN (online) 1529-2401
    ISSN 0270-6474
    DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0731-23.2023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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