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  1. Article: The Insulin Receptor Mediates Insulin's Early Plasma Clearance by Liver, Muscle, and Kidney.

    Meijer, Rick I / Barrett, Eugene J

    Biomedicines

    2021  Volume 9, Issue 1

    Abstract: The role of the insulin receptor in mediating tissue-specific insulin clearance in vivo has not been reported. Using physiologic insulin doses, we measured the initial clearance rate (first 5 min) of intravenously injected ([ ...

    Abstract The role of the insulin receptor in mediating tissue-specific insulin clearance in vivo has not been reported. Using physiologic insulin doses, we measured the initial clearance rate (first 5 min) of intravenously injected ([
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720867-9
    ISSN 2227-9059
    ISSN 2227-9059
    DOI 10.3390/biomedicines9010037
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The Insulin Receptor Mediates Insulin’s Early Plasma Clearance by Liver, Muscle, and Kidney

    Rick I. Meijer / Eugene J. Barrett

    Biomedicines, Vol 9, Iss 37, p

    2021  Volume 37

    Abstract: The role of the insulin receptor in mediating tissue-specific insulin clearance in vivo has not been reported. Using physiologic insulin doses, we measured the initial clearance rate (first 5 min) of intravenously injected ([ 125 I]Tyr A14 )-insulin by ... ...

    Abstract The role of the insulin receptor in mediating tissue-specific insulin clearance in vivo has not been reported. Using physiologic insulin doses, we measured the initial clearance rate (first 5 min) of intravenously injected ([ 125 I]Tyr A14 )-insulin by muscle, liver, and kidney in healthy rats in the presence and absence of the insulin receptor blocker S961. We also tested whether 4 weeks of high-fat diet (HFD) affected the initial rate of insulin clearance. Pre-treatment with S961 for 60 min prior to administering labeled insulin raised plasma ([ 125 I]Tyr A14 )insulin concentration approximately 5-fold ( p < 0.001), demonstrating receptor dependency for plasma insulin clearance. Uptake by muscle ( p < 0.01), liver ( p < 0.05), and kidney ( p < 0.001) were each inhibited by receptor blockade, undoubtedly contributing to the reduced plasma clearance. The initial plasma insulin clearance was not significantly affected by HFD, nor was muscle-specific clearance. However, HFD modestly decreased liver clearance ( p = 0.056) while increasing renal clearance by >50% ( p < 0.01), suggesting a significant role for renal insulin clearance in limiting the hyperinsulinemia that accompanies HFD. We conclude that the insulin receptor is a major mediator of initial insulin clearance from plasma and for its clearance by liver, kidney, and muscle. HFD feeding increases renal insulin clearance to limit systemic hyperinsulinemia.
    Keywords insulin clearance ; insulin receptor ; muscle ; liver ; kidney ; S961 ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Disease Duration and Chronic Complications Associate With Immune Activation in Individuals With Longstanding Type 1 Diabetes.

    Ajie, Mandala / van Heck, Julia I P / Janssen, Anna W M / Meijer, Rick I / Tack, Cees J / Stienstra, Rinke

    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism

    2023  Volume 108, Issue 8, Page(s) 1909–1920

    Abstract: Context: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is associated with alterations of the immune response which persist even after the autoimmunity aspect is resolved. Clinical factors that cause dysregulation, however, are not fully understood.: Objective: To identify ... ...

    Abstract Context: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is associated with alterations of the immune response which persist even after the autoimmunity aspect is resolved. Clinical factors that cause dysregulation, however, are not fully understood.
    Objective: To identify clinical factors that affect immune dysregulation in people with longstanding T1D.
    Design: In this cross-sectional study, 243 participants with longstanding T1D were recruited between February 2016 and June 2017 at the Radboudumc, the Netherlands. Blood was drawn to determine immune cell phenotype and functionality, as well as circulating inflammatory proteome. Multivariate linear regression was used to determine the association between glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, duration of diabetes, insulin need, and diabetes complications with inflammation.
    Results: HbA1c level is positively associated with circulating inflammatory markers (P < .05), but not with immune cell number and phenotype. Diabetes duration is associated with increased number of circulating immune cells (P < .05), inflammatory proteome (P < .05), and negatively associated with adaptive immune response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Rhizopus oryzae (P < .05). Diabetes nephropathy is associated with increased circulating immune cells (P < .05) and inflammatory markers (P < .05).
    Conclusion: Disease duration and chronic complications associate with persistent alterations in the immune response of individuals with long standing T1D.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/complications ; Glycated Hemoglobin ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Proteome ; Diabetes Complications
    Chemical Substances Glycated Hemoglobin ; Proteome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 3029-6
    ISSN 1945-7197 ; 0021-972X
    ISSN (online) 1945-7197
    ISSN 0021-972X
    DOI 10.1210/clinem/dgad087
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Aerobic capacity and skeletal muscle characteristics in glycogen storage disease IIIa: an observational study.

    Hennis, Philip J / Murphy, Elaine / Meijer, Rick I / Lachmann, Robin H / Ramachandran, Radha / Bordoli, Claire / Rayat, Gurinder / Tomlinson, David J

    Orphanet journal of rare diseases

    2022  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 28

    Abstract: Background: Individuals with glycogen storage disease IIIa (GSD IIIa) (OMIM #232400) experience muscle weakness and exercise limitation that worsen through adulthood. However, normative data for markers of physical capacity, such as strength and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Individuals with glycogen storage disease IIIa (GSD IIIa) (OMIM #232400) experience muscle weakness and exercise limitation that worsen through adulthood. However, normative data for markers of physical capacity, such as strength and cardiovascular fitness, are limited. Furthermore, the impact of the disease on muscle size and quality is unstudied in weight bearing skeletal muscle, a key predictor of physical function. We aim to produce normative reference values of aerobic capacity and strength in individuals with GSD IIIa, and to investigate the role of muscle size and quality on exercise impairment.
    Results: Peak oxygen uptake (V̇O
    Conclusions: V̇O
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Exercise/physiology ; Glycogen Storage Disease Type III ; Humans ; Muscle Strength/physiology ; Muscle, Skeletal ; Quality of Life
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2225857-7
    ISSN 1750-1172 ; 1750-1172
    ISSN (online) 1750-1172
    ISSN 1750-1172
    DOI 10.1186/s13023-022-02184-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book ; Online: Supplementary table 1-6

    Ajie, Mandala / van Heck, Julia I.P. / M. Jansen, Anna / Meijer, Rick / Tack, Cees J. / Stienstra, Rinke

    2023  

    Abstract: Supplementary tables 1-6. Details on the statistical analyses performed on the relation between diabetes duration, insulin need, HbA1c levels, and diabetes complications with circulating immune cells (Supp table 1 & 2), PBMCs ex vivo stimulation (Supp ... ...

    Abstract Supplementary tables 1-6. Details on the statistical analyses performed on the relation between diabetes duration, insulin need, HbA1c levels, and diabetes complications with circulating immune cells (Supp table 1 & 2), PBMCs ex vivo stimulation (Supp table 3 & 4), and circulating inflammatory proteome (Supp table 5 & 6)
    Keywords diabetes and endocrine research ; inflammation
    Publisher Radboud Universiteit
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Disease Duration and Chronic Complications Associate With Immune Activation in Individuals With Longstanding Type 1 Diabetes

    Ajie, Mandala / van Heck, Julia I.P. / Janssen, Anna W.M. / Meijer, Rick I. / Tack, Cees J. / Stienstra, Rinke

    Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

    2023  Volume 108, Issue 8

    Abstract: ContextType 1 diabetes (T1D) is associated with alterations of the immune response which persist even after the autoimmunity aspect is resolved. Clinical factors that cause dysregulation, however, are not fully understood.ObjectiveTo identify clinical ... ...

    Abstract ContextType 1 diabetes (T1D) is associated with alterations of the immune response which persist even after the autoimmunity aspect is resolved. Clinical factors that cause dysregulation, however, are not fully understood.ObjectiveTo identify clinical factors that affect immune dysregulation in people with longstanding T1D.DesignIn this cross-sectional study, 243 participants with longstanding T1D were recruited between February 2016 and June 2017 at the Radboudumc, the Netherlands. Blood was drawn to determine immune cell phenotype and functionality, as well as circulating inflammatory proteome. Multivariate linear regression was used to determine the association between glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, duration of diabetes, insulin need, and diabetes complications with inflammation.ResultsHbA1c level is positively associated with circulating inflammatory markers (P < .05), but not with immune cell number and phenotype. Diabetes duration is associated with increased number of circulating immune cells (P < .05), inflammatory proteome (P < .05), and negatively associated with adaptive immune response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Rhizopus oryzae (P < .05). Diabetes nephropathy is associated with increased circulating immune cells (P < .05) and inflammatory markers (P < .05)ConclusionDisease duration and chronic complications associate with persistent alterations in the immune response of individuals with long standing T1D.
    Keywords Life Science
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 3029-6
    ISSN 1945-7197 ; 0021-972X
    ISSN (online) 1945-7197
    ISSN 0021-972X
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Book ; Online: Charge transport modulation by a redox supramolecular spin-filtering chiral crystal

    Verhage, Michael / Bampoulis, Pantelis / Preuss, Marco D. / Filot, Ivo / Friedrich, Heiner / Joosten, Rick R. M. / Meijer, E. W. / Flipse, Kees

    2023  

    Abstract: The chirality induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect is a fascinating phenomena correlating molecular structure with electron spin-polarisation in excited state measurements. Experimental procedures to quantify the spin-filtering magnitude relies ... ...

    Abstract The chirality induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect is a fascinating phenomena correlating molecular structure with electron spin-polarisation in excited state measurements. Experimental procedures to quantify the spin-filtering magnitude relies generally on averaging data sets, especially those from magnetic field dependent conductive-AFM. We investigate the underlying observed disorder in the IV spectra and the origin of spikes superimposed. We demonstrate and explain that a dynamic, voltage sweep rate dependent, phenomena can give rise to complex IV curves for chiral crystals of coronene bisimide. The redox group, able to capture localized charge states, acts as an impurity state interfering with a continuum, giving rise to Fano resonances. We introduce a novel mechanism for the dynamic transport which might also provide insight into the role of spin-polarization. Crucially, interference between charge localisation and delocalisation during transport may be important properties into understanding the CISS phenomena.
    Keywords Condensed Matter - Materials Science ; Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
    Subject code 530
    Publishing date 2023-04-09
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Aerobic capacity and skeletal muscle characteristics in glycogen storage disease IIIa

    Philip J. Hennis / Elaine Murphy / Rick I. Meijer / Robin H. Lachmann / Radha Ramachandran / Claire Bordoli / Gurinder Rayat / David J. Tomlinson

    Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    an observational study

    2022  Volume 12

    Abstract: Abstract Background Individuals with glycogen storage disease IIIa (GSD IIIa) (OMIM #232400) experience muscle weakness and exercise limitation that worsen through adulthood. However, normative data for markers of physical capacity, such as strength and ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background Individuals with glycogen storage disease IIIa (GSD IIIa) (OMIM #232400) experience muscle weakness and exercise limitation that worsen through adulthood. However, normative data for markers of physical capacity, such as strength and cardiovascular fitness, are limited. Furthermore, the impact of the disease on muscle size and quality is unstudied in weight bearing skeletal muscle, a key predictor of physical function. We aim to produce normative reference values of aerobic capacity and strength in individuals with GSD IIIa, and to investigate the role of muscle size and quality on exercise impairment. Results Peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2peak) was lower in the individuals with GSD IIIa than predicted based on demographic data (17.0 (9.0) ml/kg/min, 53 (24)% of predicted, p = 0.001). Knee extension maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) was also substantially lower than age matched predicted values (MVC: 146 (116) Nm, 57% predicted, p = 0.045), though no difference was found in MVC relative to body mass (1.88 (2.74) Nm/kg, 61% of predicted, p = 0.263). There was a strong association between aerobic capacity and maximal leg strength (r = 0.920; p = 0.003). Substantial inter-individual variation was present, with a high physical capacity group that had normal leg strength (MVC), and relatively high V̇O2peak, and a low physical capacity that display impaired strength and substantially lower V̇O2peak. The higher physical capacity sub-group were younger, had larger Vastus Lateralis (VL) muscles, greater muscle quality, undertook more physical activity (PA), and reported higher health-related quality of life. Conclusions V̇O2peak and knee extension strength are lower in individuals with GSD IIIa than predicted based on their demographic data. Patients with higher physical capacity have superior muscle size and structure characteristics and higher health-related quality of life, than those with lower physical capacity. This study provides normative values of these important markers of physical capacity.
    Keywords Skeletal muscle ; Glycogen storage disease type IIIa ; Maximum voluntary contraction ; Aerobic capacity ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 796
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article: Titrating Growth Hormone Dose to High-Normal IGF-1 Levels Has Beneficial Effects on Body Fat Distribution and Microcirculatory Function Despite Causing Insulin Resistance.

    van Bunderen, Christa C / Meijer, Rick I / Lips, Paul / Kramer, Mark H / Serné, Erik H / Drent, Madeleine L

    Frontiers in endocrinology

    2021  Volume 11, Page(s) 619173

    Abstract: To clarify the mechanism underlying the described U-shaped relation of both low and high levels of IGF-1 with cardiovascular disease this study explores the effect of decreasing and increasing growth hormone dose in GH deficient adults on (micro)vascular ...

    Abstract To clarify the mechanism underlying the described U-shaped relation of both low and high levels of IGF-1 with cardiovascular disease this study explores the effect of decreasing and increasing growth hormone dose in GH deficient adults on (micro)vascular function, body composition and insulin resistance. In this randomized clinical trial, thirty-two subjects receiving GH therapy with an IGF-1 concentration between -1 and 1 SD score (SDS) for at least one year were randomized to receive either a decrease (IGF-1 target level of -2 to -1 SDS) or an increase of their daily GH dose (IGF-1 target level of 1 to 2 SDS) for a period of 24 weeks. Microvascular endothelium (in)dependent vasodilatation and vasomotion, vascular stiffness by pulse wave analysis, and HOMA-IR were measured. At the end of the study 30 subjects (65.6% men, mean age 46.6 (SD 9.9) years) were analyzed. There was a favorable effect of increasing the IGF-1 level on waist circumference compared to decreasing the IGF-1 level (p=0.05), but a detrimental effect on insulin resistance (p=0.03). Decreasing IGF-1 level significantly lowered the endothelial domain of vasomotion (p=0.03), whereas increasing IGF-1 level increased the contribution of the neurogenic domain (p=0.05). This change was related to the favorable change in waist circumference. In conclusion, increasing IGF-1 levels was beneficial for body composition but detrimental with respect to insulin resistance. The contribution of the neurogenic vasomotion domain increased in parallel, and could be explained by the favorable change in waist circumference.
    Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT01877512.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Body Composition/drug effects ; Body Composition/physiology ; Body Fat Distribution/methods ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Female ; Human Growth Hormone/administration & dosage ; Human Growth Hormone/deficiency ; Humans ; Insulin Resistance/physiology ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/metabolism ; Male ; Microcirculation/physiology ; Middle Aged ; Waist Circumference/drug effects ; Waist Circumference/physiology
    Chemical Substances IGF1 protein, human ; Human Growth Hormone (12629-01-5) ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I (67763-96-6)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2592084-4
    ISSN 1664-2392
    ISSN 1664-2392
    DOI 10.3389/fendo.2020.619173
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Pathways for insulin access to the brain: the role of the microvascular endothelial cell.

    Meijer, Rick I / Gray, Sarah M / Aylor, Kevin W / Barrett, Eugene J

    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology

    2016  Volume 311, Issue 5, Page(s) H1132–H1138

    Abstract: Insulin affects multiple important central nervous system (CNS) functions including memory and appetite, yet the pathway(s) by which insulin reaches brain interstitial fluid (bISF) has not been clarified. Recent studies demonstrate that to reach bISF, ... ...

    Abstract Insulin affects multiple important central nervous system (CNS) functions including memory and appetite, yet the pathway(s) by which insulin reaches brain interstitial fluid (bISF) has not been clarified. Recent studies demonstrate that to reach bISF, subarachnoid cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) courses through the Virchow-Robin space (VRS) which sheaths penetrating pial vessels down to the capillary level. Whether insulin predominantly enters the VRS and bISF by local transport through the blood-brain barrier, or by being secreted into the CSF by the choroid plexus, is unknown. We injected
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Biological Transport ; Blood-Brain Barrier/metabolism ; Cerebrospinal Fluid/metabolism ; Diet, High-Fat ; Endothelial Cells/metabolism ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Extracellular Fluid/metabolism ; Glucose Clamp Technique ; Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacokinetics ; In Vitro Techniques ; Injections, Intravenous ; Injections, Intraventricular ; Insulin/pharmacokinetics ; Iodine Radioisotopes ; Male ; Microvessels/metabolism ; Pia Mater/blood supply ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Receptor, Insulin/antagonists & inhibitors ; Receptor, Insulin/metabolism ; Subarachnoid Space/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Hypoglycemic Agents ; Insulin ; Iodine Radioisotopes ; Receptor, Insulin (EC 2.7.10.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 603838-4
    ISSN 1522-1539 ; 0363-6135
    ISSN (online) 1522-1539
    ISSN 0363-6135
    DOI 10.1152/ajpheart.00081.2016
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